Nephrology

1. All are true regarding renal ischaemia except:

2. Commonest histological variety of nephrotic syndrome in adult is:

3. Complement C3 is characteristically low in all except:

4. Inheritance of renal glycosuria is:

5. Diabetes mellitus complicated by nephrotic syndrome has all the following features except:

6. Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis is not produced as a result of:

7. In microalbuminuria, the range of albuminuria is:

8. Haemoptysis associated with renal failure is found in all except:

9. Alport’s syndrome may have:

10. All are true in bladder carcinoma except:

11. Subendothelial dense deposits are found by electron microscopy in:

12. Polyuria is produced by all of the following except:

13. Transient deafness is most commonly associated with:

14. Which of the following metal is not responsible for the development of nephrotic syndrome?

15. Fatty cast is often diagnostic of:

16. ‘Ring shadow’ on IV Pyelography diagnoses:

17. Acute tubular necrosis may be caused by all of the following except:

18. Which of the following is usually unresponsive to corticosteroid therapy?

19. Acidic urine is produced in:

20. Cure of chronic prostatitis is done by:

21. Waxy casts are:

22. Serum urea and creatinine remain normal in:

23. The blood level of all rises in ARF except:

24. Normal urinary osmolality in mOsm/kg of water is approximately:

25. Prognosis of which of the following is excellent?

26. All of the following may be complicated by papillary necrosis except:

27. All of the following may develop nephrolithiasis except:

28. Peritoneal dialysis may be complicated by all except:

29. Alport’s syndrome is associated with all except:

30. Green urine is seen in:

31. All are true in urethral syndrome except:

32. Streptococcal pyoderma may be associated with all except:

33. Radiolucent nephrolithiasis is found in stones composed of:

34. IgA nephropathy commonly presents with:

35. All are true in ‘dialysis dementia’ except:

36. In a patient with diabetes mellitus having hypertension, serum creatinine of 3.1 mg/dl and a plasma potassium of 5.8 mEq/L are best treated with which antihypertensive agent?

37. Renal vein thrombosis in adults is seen in:

38. Bartter syndrome is the syndrome which has effects on nephron just like the use of:

39. Gitelman syndrome is the syndrome which has effects on nephron just like the use of:

40. The most important diagnostic point in favour of CRF by USG is:

41. ‘Rugger jersey spine’ is seen in:

42. A child with rickets, nephrocalcinosis, hyperchloraemic acidosis and alkaline urine is suffering from:

43. Nocturia is not found in:

44. Oliguria is:

45. Chronic interstitial nephritis may lead to all of the following except:

46. Which of the following can decrease the antihypertensive effect of ACE inhibitors?

47. The commonest cause of renal vein thrombosis in a child is:

48. Increased plasma urea/creatinine is found in alt except:

49. ‘Fruity odour’ in urine is found in:

50. Bosentan is recognised as a: