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Neurology

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1. The most common psychological disorder in myxoedema is:

2 / 266

2. Ptosis associated with diplopia and diminished movement of eyeball is due to:

3 / 266

3. Which drug is not used in parkinsonism?

4 / 266

4. A cataract is not characteristic of:

5 / 266

5. Myxoedema coma is not associated with:

6 / 266

6. EEG findings showing slow waves, spikes and ‘burst suppression’ are characteristic of:

7 / 266

7. Xanthopsia is found in:

8 / 266

8. ‘India ink preparation’ in CSF helps in the diagnosis of:

9 / 266

9. Which of the following does not produce pure motor paraplegia?

10 / 266

10. Fine tremor is found in:

11 / 266

11. Patient with Down’s syndrome may be complicated by all except:

12 / 266

12. Prophylaxis of migraine may be done by:

13 / 266

13. Significant loss of vision in a hypertensive patient may be due to all except:

14 / 266

14. Atypical feature of Guillain-Barre syndrome is:

15 / 266

15. Refsum’s disease is associated with all except:

16 / 266

16. Miosis is found in all except:

17 / 266

17. Which of the following is not a part of Miller-Fisher syndrome?

18 / 266

18. The best drug for photosensitive epilepsy is:

19 / 266

19. The earliest skin lesion in tuberous sclerosis is:

20 / 266

20. Which is not a manifestation of normal pressure hydrocephalus?

21 / 266

21. Neurofibromatosis leads to an increased risk of having all of the following except:

22 / 266

22. The commonest type of neurofibroma is associated with:

23 / 266

23. The most common site of hypertensive intracranial bleeding is:

24 / 266

24. Which organism commonly produces meningitis in an adolescent?

25 / 266

25. Regarding dermatomyositis, which one is false?

26 / 266

26. Titubation is classically seen in:

27 / 266

27. Which of the following occurs earliest in diphtheritic neuropathy?

28 / 266

28. 3-Hz spike-and-wave discharge in EEG during the seizure is diagnostic of:

29 / 266

29. Wrist drop is commonly seen in neuropathy induced by:

30 / 266

30. Commonest cerebrovascular accident (CVA) is:

31 / 266

31. Todd’s palsy is characteristic of:

32 / 266

32. Argyll Robertson pupil is found in all except:

33 / 266

33. Commonest visual difficulty in multiple sclerosis:

34 / 266

34. Right middle cerebral artery territory infarction usually does not feature:

35 / 266

35. Gilles de la Tourette syndrome encompasses all except:

36 / 266

36. Which does not produce hypoglycorrhachia (low CSF sugar)?

37 / 266

37. alpha-bungarotoxin is associated with neuroparalysis in:

38 / 266

38. Xenophobia is the fear of:

39 / 266

39. All are true regarding Alzheimer’s disease except:

40 / 266

40. Spastic paraplegia is not produced by:

41 / 266

41. Cerebral oedema induced by CVA should not be treated by:

42 / 266

42. The drug of choice in obsessive-compulsive psychosis is:

43 / 266

43. All of the following may produce papilloedema except:

44 / 266

44. The commonest intracranial tumour is:

45 / 266

45. Flapping tremor is not found in:

46 / 266

46. Berry aneurysm may be associated with all except:

47 / 266

47. Which of the following is not an antiplatelet drug?

48 / 266

48. Which is false regarding peripheral vertigo?

49 / 266

49. CSF is absorbed by arachnoid villi which are mainly present in:

50 / 266

50. Main d’ accoucheur is seen in:

51 / 266

51. The site of lesion in Korsakoff’s psychosis is:

52 / 266

52. Xanthochromia is not a feature of:

53 / 266

53. All of the following are recognised lithium toxicity except:

54 / 266

54. Which of the following is not a test for cortical sensory function?

55 / 266

55. Phenytoin toxicity may result in all except:

56 / 266

56. Which is not a PRION disease?

57 / 266

57. In schizophrenia, a better prognosis is indicated by:

58 / 266

58. Dementia pugilistica develops as a result of:

59 / 266

59. Unilateral ptosis is characteristic of all except:

60 / 266

60. Which of the following is false regarding migraine?

61 / 266

61. Oppenheim’s gait is characteristic of:

62 / 266

62. Hiccough occurs in all of the following except:

63 / 266

63. Myopathy is best diagnosed by:

64 / 266

64. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) are all except:

65 / 266

65. ‘Hippus’ is:

66 / 266

66. Ocular bobbing is often diagnostic of bilateral damage of:

67 / 266

67. MRI is preferred over CT scan of brain in all except:

68 / 266

68. Neck rigidity may be absent in the presence of:

69 / 266

69. Meralgia paraesthetica is characterised by all except:

70 / 266

70. Which one is not a primitive reflex?

71 / 266

71. Abdominal reflex is lost early in:

72 / 266

72. Which of the following does not produce thickened peripheral nerves?

73 / 266

73. Trismus is seen in all of the following except:

74 / 266

74. Which of the following is false in polymyositis?

75 / 266

75. Bromocriptine is used in all of the following except:

76 / 266

76. Inversion of supinator jerk indicates the lesion at:

77 / 266

77. All of the following produces ‘cord compression’ except:

78 / 266

78. All are ‘Calpain’ -associated. diseases except:

79 / 266

79. Carbamazepine is used in all of the following except:

80 / 266

80. Pseudobulbar palsy will have all except:

81 / 266

81. Dermatoglyphics with obtuse ATD angle is characteristic of:

82 / 266

82. Sensory involvement is not found in:

83 / 266

83. Lhermitte’s sign is not found in:

84 / 266

84. Complication of phenytoin does not include?

85 / 266

85. Migraine is not associated with:

86 / 266

86. Lymphocytic pleocytosis in CSF is not found in:

87 / 266

87. Myotonia dystrophica has all of the following morphological features except:

88 / 266

88. Korsakoff’s psychosis does not have the feature like:

89 / 266

89. Cherry red spot in fundoscopy is characteristic of all except:

90 / 266

90. The common sites of meningioma are alt except:

91 / 266

91. A patient with a history of diplopia, dysarthria, dizziness and ataxia suddenly becomes unconscious. The most probable diagnosis is:

92 / 266

92. Neuroleptic malignant syndrome has all the following features except:

93 / 266

93. All are recognised side effects of lithium except:

94 / 266

94. The lobe of the brain primarily affected in herpes simplex encephalitis is:

95 / 266

95. Congenital abnormality produced by lithium therapy is:

96 / 266

96. Slow virus CNS infections are all except:

97 / 266

97. Which of the following does not produce fasciculation?

98 / 266

98. Which is not true in Korsakoff’s syndrome?

99 / 266

99. Peripheral neuropathy associated with hypertension is found in:

100 / 266

100. In health, intracranial calcification may be seen in all except:

101 / 266

101. Pseudobulbar palsy is not associated with:

102 / 266

102. Muscle pain is not characteristic of:

103 / 266

103. Which of the following is a homologue of Hoffman’s sign of upper extremity?

104 / 266

104. Acoustic neuroma most likely leads to paralysis of:

105 / 266

105. Which group of muscles are almost never affected in polymyositis?

106 / 266

106. Froin’s loculation syndrome does not have:

107 / 266

107. The oculogyric crisis is found in all except:

108 / 266

108. Bromocriptine is not useful in the treatment of:

109 / 266

109. Which is not included under ‘craniovertebral anomaly’?

110 / 266

110. Tropical spastic paraplegia is caused by:

111 / 266

111. Which of the following does not fit in ‘Ramsay Hunt’ syndrome?

112 / 266

112. Babinski’s sign is not found in:

113 / 266

113. Which of the following is not a feature of syringobulbia?

114 / 266

114. Which of the following does not produce phakomatosis?

115 / 266

115. Which of the following is not a human ‘Prion’ disease?

116 / 266

116. Narcolepsy is not associated with:

117 / 266

117. Regarding subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE), all are true except:

118 / 266

118. Serum creatine kinase (CK) level is not raised in:

119 / 266

119. Characteristic of LMN lesion is:

120 / 266

120. The commonest cause of anisocoria is:

121 / 266

121. Ptosis with a dilated pupil is observed in:

122 / 266

122. The most common lacunar syndrome in clinical practice is:

123 / 266

123. Uncinate fits are characteristically seen in tumours of:

124 / 266

124. Proximal muscle weakness is not produced by:

125 / 266

125. The commonest cause of subarachnoid haemorrhage is:

126 / 266

126. Which is abnormal regarding normal CSF findings?

127 / 266

127. Internuclear ophthalmoplegia results from damage of:

128 / 266

128. Monoplegia is due to lesions in:

129 / 266

129. Sarcoidosis commonly involves the cranial nerve:

130 / 266

130. Oculomotor nerve palsy with a spared pupil is classically seen in:

131 / 266

131. Reversible ischaemic neurological deficit (RIND) usually recovers within:

132 / 266

132. The commonest cause of convulsion in a child (2-12 yrs) is:

133 / 266

133. Which of the following is false regarding etiology of benign intracranial hypertension?

134 / 266

134. Which of the following remains normal in leprosy?

135 / 266

135. Neurological features of thyrotoxicosis do not include:

136 / 266

136. Which of the following is not a feature of parkinsonism?

137 / 266

137. The use of which can lead to the development of paranoid psychosis?

138 / 266

138. Which of the following is not a feature of UMN palsy?

139 / 266

139. Cause of bilateral facial nerve palsy does not include:

140 / 266

140. Muscle sense is increased in all except:

141 / 266

141. ‘Organic brain syndrome’ may be produced by:

142 / 266

142. Familial periodic paralysis may be seen in all except:

143 / 266

143. ‘Paraplegia in flexion’ may have all of the following except:

144 / 266

144. Management of choice in Guillain-Barre syndrome is:

145 / 266

145. Alcohol withdrawal is not associated with:

146 / 266

146. Among the following, which is the most common adult muscular dystrophy?

147 / 266

147. Therapeutic range of phenytoin is:

148 / 266

148. True hypertrophy of muscles is found in all except:

149 / 266

149. All are the complications of oral contraceptive pills except:

150 / 266

150. Which of the following is not associated with pes cavus?

151 / 266

151. Maligant hyperthermia may be produced by all except:

152 / 266

152. Chromosomal anomaly associated with Alzheimer’s disease is:

153 / 266

153. Which of the following is false in Gerstmann’s syndrome?

154 / 266

154. Lesion in athetosis lies in:

155 / 266

155. In trochlear nerve palsy, the patient complains of diplopia while:

156 / 266

156. The dermatome at the nipple is:

157 / 266

157. The presence of acanthocytosis of RBC, retinitis pigmentosa and ataxia is suggestive of:

158 / 266

158. All of the following produce meningism except:

159 / 266

159. Which is not parkinsonian plus syndrome?

160 / 266

160. Which is not a symptom of raised intracranial tension?

161 / 266

161. Intermittent bulbar palsy is seen in:

162 / 266

162. Crossed hemiplegia indicates that the site of lesion is in:

163 / 266

163. Weber’s syndrome is crossed hemiplegia with the involvement of:

164 / 266

164. Delayed relaxation of ankle jerk is seen in all except:

165 / 266

165. Eaton-Lambert syndrome is characterized by all of the following except:

166 / 266

166. Which of the following is not a feature of ‘stage of neural shock’ in hemiplegia?

167 / 266

167. Amantadine does not produce:

168 / 266

168. Hypertonia is a feature of all except:

169 / 266

169. Lasegue’s sign is present in:

170 / 266

170. Lithium is not used in:

171 / 266

171. Abdominal reflex is usually retained in:

172 / 266

172. Perforating ulcer in the sole of foot is found in all except:

173 / 266

173. All of the following may produce syncope except:

174 / 266

174. In lathyrism.. the toxin responsible for the development of neuroparalysis is:

175 / 266

175. “‘Bull’s eye maculopathy’ is characteristic toxicity of:

176 / 266

176. “Locked-in syndrome’ occurs in lesions of:

177 / 266

177. All are features of pontine haemorrhage except:

178 / 266

178. All of the following are sources of cerebral embolism except:

179 / 266

179. Glasgow Coma Scale assesses all except:

180 / 266

180. Waddling gait is seen in alt except:

181 / 266

181. In monoplegia, usually, the site of lesion lies in:

182 / 266

182. The commonest intracranial tumour in children is:

183 / 266

183. Nimodipine used in subarachnoid haemorrhage:

184 / 266

184. Corneal reflex tests the integrity of:

185 / 266

185. Down-beating nystagmus is seen in:

186 / 266

186. Ataxia-telangiectasia is not associated with:

187 / 266

187. Which of the following is false in cluster headache?

188 / 266

188. Regarding acute transverse myelitis, which is false?

189 / 266

189. Cerebral infarction can be detected earliest by:

190 / 266

190. Which is a cause of reversible dementia?

191 / 266

191. Transient ischaemic attack (TIA) stamps the process as:

192 / 266

192. Disorder of language of cerebral origin is:

193 / 266

193. Posterior column lesion will have:

194 / 266

194. Brushfield’s spots in iris are seen in:

195 / 266

195. Which is not a recognized feature of cerebellar dysfunction?

196 / 266

196. Optic neuritis may be produced by all except:

197 / 266

197. In cerebral malaria, which of the following should not be given?

198 / 266

198. Which of the following is false regarding Eaton-Lambert syndrome?

199 / 266

199. Pronator sign, lizard tongue and hung-up deep reflex are found in:

200 / 266

200. Carotid artery stenosis gives rise to:

201 / 266

201. Apneustic breathing is seen in lesion of:

202 / 266

202. Neck rigidity is not found in:

203 / 266

203. ‘Railroad track’ calcification in X-ray skull is found in:

204 / 266

204. Limb-girdle type myopathy inherits the disease as:

205 / 266

205. The reversible cause of dementia is:

206 / 266

206. Dilator pupillae is supplied by:

207 / 266

207. All of the following may cause peripheral neuropathy except:

208 / 266

208. Chorea may develop from the consumption of:

209 / 266

209. Which of the following is not included within ‘motor functions’?

210 / 266

210. Chronic fatigue syndrome is fundamentally a:

211 / 266

211. Internuclear ophthalmoplegia results from:

212 / 266

212. Palatal myoclonus is seen in:

213 / 266

213. The root value of ‘Plantar response’ is:

214 / 266

214. The commonest cause of unilateral foot drop is:

215 / 266

215. The commonest cause of abducent nerve palsy is:

216 / 266

216. Which of the following produces wrist drop?

217 / 266

217. Café au lait spots are found in all except:

218 / 266

218. The commonest cause of aphasia is:

219 / 266

219. Increased jaw jerk is seen in:

220 / 266

220. Romberg’s sign is present in:

221 / 266

221. Drug-induced myopathy may result from all except:

222 / 266

222. Astasia·abasia is known as:

223 / 266

223. All of the following may develop into endocrine myopathy except:

224 / 266

224. Which of the following does not produce pseudobulbar palsy?

225 / 266

225. Which of the following does not produce wasting of small muscles of hands?

226 / 266

226. The presence of Babinski’s sign with loss of ankle jerk is found in all except:

227 / 266

227. Ptosis is absent in:

228 / 266

228. The drug most beneficial in enuresis of a 10-year-old boy is:

229 / 266

229. Tensilon test improves the muscle weakness in:

230 / 266

230. Multiple sclerosis is not associated with:

231 / 266

231. All of the following are antiepileptic drugs except:

232 / 266

232. Hypersomnolence is found in all except:

233 / 266

233. Internuclear ophthalmoplegia is commonly due to:

234 / 266

234. Horner’s syndrome includes all of the following except:

235 / 266

235. Tabes dorsalis presents with all except:

236 / 266

236. Horner’s syndrome manifests as:

237 / 266

237. All of the following may develop into chorea except:

238 / 266

238. ‘On-off phenomenon’ is precipitated by:

239 / 266

239. All of the following produce mono neuritis multiplex except:

240 / 266

240. Albumino-cytological dissociation is not a feature of:

241 / 266

241. Which of the following is false in subacute combined degeneration?

242 / 266

242. Brain biopsy in rabies demonstrates?

243 / 266

243. Brain tumour disseminating through CSF is:

244 / 266

244. Atrophy in Duchenne myopathy is classically seen in:

245 / 266

245. Pendular nystagmus is found in:

246 / 266

246. Characteristics of “rigidity’ are all except:

247 / 266

247. Collet-Siccard syndrome affects the following cranial nerves:

248 / 266

248. Which of the following is not included in the triad of tuberous sclerosis?

249 / 266

249. In the setting of puerperium, which of the following is most common in producing neuro deficit?

250 / 266

250. ‘Candle gutterings’ on the walls of the ventricles are seen in CT scan in:

251 / 266

251. Thrombosis of left middle cerebral artery may give rise to:

252 / 266

252. The commonest presentation of neurocysticercosis is:

253 / 266

253. Charcot (neuropathic) joint is a recognised complication of all except:

254 / 266

254. Heerfordt’s syndrome is uveo-parotid fever with cranial nerve palsy, and is seen in:

255 / 266

255. Jaw claudication is not characteristic of:

256 / 266

256. Anterior horn cell disease is:

257 / 266

257. CNS involvement of SLE includes all except:

258 / 266

258. All of the following produce cerebellar degeneration except:

259 / 266

259. Vibration sensation is lost early in:

260 / 266

260. Neurological feature of myxoedema may be:

261 / 266

261. Which of the following does not produce wasting of small muscles of hands?

262 / 266

262. Which is not characteristic of the lateral medullary syndrome (Wallenberg’s syndrome)?

263 / 266

263. All are seen in Alzheimer’s disease except:

264 / 266

264. Fear of relapse in cancer survivors is known as:

265 / 266

265. Pyramidal signs may be associated with:

266 / 266

266. The most consistent early physical sign evoked in a cerebellopontine angle tumour is:

Dr Abu-Ahmed
Dr Abu-Ahmed

Dr Abu Ahmed, an Internist & Graphic Designer, has brought this website to help Medical Students in the subject of Internal Medicine.

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