Endocrinology

1. Primary hyperaldosteronism is not featured by:

2. Sildenafil should be used with caution in:

3. The earliest changes observed by the ophthalmoscope in background retinopathy of diabetes is:

4. Priapism may be a side effect of:

5. Effect of diabetes on fetus includes all except:

6. Secondary hyperaldosteronism is not caused by:

7. All of the following produce hirsutism with virilisation except:

8. In parathyroid pathology, the investigation of choice is:

9. The commonest site of insulinoma is in the pancreatic:

10. The commonest cause of coma in a diabetic is:

11. The commonest cause of phaeochromocytoma is:

12. Features of Addison’s disease do not include:

13. Cushing’s syndrome does not give rise to:

14. Excess prolactin gives rise to:

15. Which of the following is not an intermediate-acting glucocorticoid?

16. Which is not a feature of mucosal neuroma syndrome (multiple endocrine neoplasia type III)?

17. In the Klinefelter’s syndrome:

18. Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus may develop due to all except:

19. All of the following produce hypogonadotropic hypogonadism except:

20. The triad of hyponatremia, haemodilution and urine hypertonic to plasma suggests a diagnosis of:

21. Which of the following is not associated with hypothyroidism?

22. Secondary hypothyroidism is not featured by:

23. In Somogyi phenomenon, commonly associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus, the dose of insulin should be:

24. Orlistat is used to treat:

25. Hypocalcemia is produced by all except:

26. Galactorrhoea may be produced by all except:

27. In injury to adrenal cortex, secretion of which is least affected?

28. ‘Blubbery’ lips are characteristic of:

29. ‘Microalbuminuria’ is urinary albumin excretion ratio:

30. ‘Menopause’ may be manifested by all except:

31. The commonest cause of thyrotoxicosis is:

32. Myxoedema is characterised by all except:

33. A patient with impaired fasting glucose ranges blood glucose value between:

34. A commonest enzymatic defect for the development of congenital adrenal hyperplasia is:

35. Which of the following is false regarding medullary carcinoma of thyroid?

36. Tetany is characterised by all of the following signs except:

37. Upper segment > lower segment of the body is found in all (in dwarfism) except:

38. Which of the following is not a recognised feature of myxoedema?

39. Which of the following is not a part of metabolic ‘syndrome X’?

40. Pseudohypoparathyroidism is not associated with:

41. Thyromegaly may develop from all except:

42. The commonest cause of Addison’s disease is:

43. Thyrotoxicosis may be featured by all except:

44. Charcot joint in diabetes mellitus commonly affects:

45. Prader-Willi syndrome is featured by all except:

46. Which is not a part of multiple endocrine neoplasia type I (Wermers syndrome)?

47. Epiphyseal dysgenesis is seen in:

48. Neurological features of myxoedema include all of the following except:

49. Vanillylmandelic acid (VMA) excretion is increased in urine in:

50. All of the following develops into dwarfism except: