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Neurology

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1. Hypersomnolence is found in all except:

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2. Jaw claudication is not characteristic of:

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3. Which is not a PRION disease?

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4. Weber’s syndrome is crossed hemiplegia with the involvement of:

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5. Which of the following is not associated with pes cavus?

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6. MRI is preferred over CT scan of brain in all except:

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7. Which of the following does not produce thickened peripheral nerves?

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8. Which of the following is false regarding Eaton-Lambert syndrome?

9 / 266

9. Multiple sclerosis is not associated with:

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10. Hiccough occurs in all of the following except:

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11. Internuclear ophthalmoplegia is commonly due to:

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12. Lesion in athetosis lies in:

13 / 266

13. Albumino-cytological dissociation is not a feature of:

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14. Which of the following occurs earliest in diphtheritic neuropathy?

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15. Eaton-Lambert syndrome is characterized by all of the following except:

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16. Main d’ accoucheur is seen in:

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17. Anterior horn cell disease is:

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18. The presence of acanthocytosis of RBC, retinitis pigmentosa and ataxia is suggestive of:

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19. Which of the following is false in cluster headache?

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20. The most consistent early physical sign evoked in a cerebellopontine angle tumour is:

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21. Which of the following does not produce wasting of small muscles of hands?

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22. Drug-induced myopathy may result from all except:

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23. Optic neuritis may be produced by all except:

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24. Charcot (neuropathic) joint is a recognised complication of all except:

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25. Which is not a manifestation of normal pressure hydrocephalus?

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26. Peripheral neuropathy associated with hypertension is found in:

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27. Pendular nystagmus is found in:

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28. Dermatoglyphics with obtuse ATD angle is characteristic of:

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29. Intermittent bulbar palsy is seen in:

30 / 266

30. Brain biopsy in rabies demonstrates?

31 / 266

31. CNS involvement of SLE includes all except:

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32. Refsum’s disease is associated with all except:

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33. All are true regarding Alzheimer’s disease except:

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34. In schizophrenia, a better prognosis is indicated by:

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35. Regarding acute transverse myelitis, which is false?

36 / 266

36. Amantadine does not produce:

37 / 266

37. Alcohol withdrawal is not associated with:

38 / 266

38. Increased jaw jerk is seen in:

39 / 266

39. Which of the following remains normal in leprosy?

40 / 266

40. The site of lesion in Korsakoff’s psychosis is:

41 / 266

41. Chromosomal anomaly associated with Alzheimer’s disease is:

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42. Acoustic neuroma most likely leads to paralysis of:

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43. Which of the following is false in polymyositis?

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44. A cataract is not characteristic of:

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45. The root value of ‘Plantar response’ is:

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46. Which of the following does not fit in ‘Ramsay Hunt’ syndrome?

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47. Which is not included under ‘craniovertebral anomaly’?

48 / 266

48. Spastic paraplegia is not produced by:

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49. All of the following are antiepileptic drugs except:

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50. In trochlear nerve palsy, the patient complains of diplopia while:

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51. The reversible cause of dementia is:

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52. EEG findings showing slow waves, spikes and ‘burst suppression’ are characteristic of:

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53. The commonest cause of convulsion in a child (2-12 yrs) is:

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54. Muscle sense is increased in all except:

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55. Which is not a recognized feature of cerebellar dysfunction?

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56. Xanthochromia is not a feature of:

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57. Apneustic breathing is seen in lesion of:

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58. Neuroleptic malignant syndrome has all the following features except:

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59. Dilator pupillae is supplied by:

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60. Pseudobulbar palsy is not associated with:

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61. The commonest type of neurofibroma is associated with:

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62. ‘Candle gutterings’ on the walls of the ventricles are seen in CT scan in:

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63. Oppenheim’s gait is characteristic of:

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64. Unilateral ptosis is characteristic of all except:

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65. Abdominal reflex is usually retained in:

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66. Muscle pain is not characteristic of:

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67. Froin’s loculation syndrome does not have:

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68. Sensory involvement is not found in:

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69. ‘Paraplegia in flexion’ may have all of the following except:

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70. The drug most beneficial in enuresis of a 10-year-old boy is:

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71. Which of the following does not produce pseudobulbar palsy?

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72. The commonest presentation of neurocysticercosis is:

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73. ‘Organic brain syndrome’ may be produced by:

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74. The drug of choice in obsessive-compulsive psychosis is:

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75. Korsakoff’s psychosis does not have the feature like:

76 / 266

76. Crossed hemiplegia indicates that the site of lesion is in:

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77. The earliest skin lesion in tuberous sclerosis is:

78 / 266

78. Limb-girdle type myopathy inherits the disease as:

79 / 266

79. Xanthopsia is found in:

80 / 266

80. Disorder of language of cerebral origin is:

81 / 266

81. Chorea may develop from the consumption of:

82 / 266

82. Which one is not a primitive reflex?

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83. In the setting of puerperium, which of the following is most common in producing neuro deficit?

84 / 266

84. The most common lacunar syndrome in clinical practice is:

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85. Which is not characteristic of the lateral medullary syndrome (Wallenberg’s syndrome)?

86 / 266

86. Pyramidal signs may be associated with:

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87. Glasgow Coma Scale assesses all except:

88 / 266

88. Characteristic of LMN lesion is:

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89. All of the following may produce papilloedema except:

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90. Café au lait spots are found in all except:

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91. The presence of Babinski’s sign with loss of ankle jerk is found in all except:

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92. Ataxia-telangiectasia is not associated with:

93 / 266

93. All of the following may develop into endocrine myopathy except:

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94. All are ‘Calpain’ -associated. diseases except:

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95. All of the following may cause peripheral neuropathy except:

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96. Horner’s syndrome includes all of the following except:

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97. Berry aneurysm may be associated with all except:

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98. Argyll Robertson pupil is found in all except:

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99. All of the following are recognised lithium toxicity except:

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100. Uncinate fits are characteristically seen in tumours of:

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101. Among the following, which is the most common adult muscular dystrophy?

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102. Which of the following is a homologue of Hoffman’s sign of upper extremity?

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103. Fine tremor is found in:

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104. Vibration sensation is lost early in:

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105. Characteristics of “rigidity’ are all except:

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106. Gilles de la Tourette syndrome encompasses all except:

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107. Waddling gait is seen in alt except:

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108. Complication of phenytoin does not include?

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109. Neurological feature of myxoedema may be:

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110. In health, intracranial calcification may be seen in all except:

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111. Regarding dermatomyositis, which one is false?

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112. Reversible ischaemic neurological deficit (RIND) usually recovers within:

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113. Tensilon test improves the muscle weakness in:

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114. Lhermitte’s sign is not found in:

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115. Therapeutic range of phenytoin is:

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116. Todd’s palsy is characteristic of:

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117. Flapping tremor is not found in:

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118. The commonest cause of anisocoria is:

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119. The dermatome at the nipple is:

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120. Neurological features of thyrotoxicosis do not include:

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121. Carotid artery stenosis gives rise to:

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122. Tabes dorsalis presents with all except:

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123. Familial periodic paralysis may be seen in all except:

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124. Which is a cause of reversible dementia?

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125. Horner’s syndrome manifests as:

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126. All are the complications of oral contraceptive pills except:

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127. True hypertrophy of muscles is found in all except:

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128. Romberg’s sign is present in:

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129. Which of the following is false in Gerstmann’s syndrome?

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130. Which of the following is not included in the triad of tuberous sclerosis?

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131. All of the following produce cerebellar degeneration except:

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132. Neurofibromatosis leads to an increased risk of having all of the following except:

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133. Meralgia paraesthetica is characterised by all except:

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134. Ocular bobbing is often diagnostic of bilateral damage of:

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135. Myotonia dystrophica has all of the following morphological features except:

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136. Inversion of supinator jerk indicates the lesion at:

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137. All of the following may develop into chorea except:

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138. Serum creatine kinase (CK) level is not raised in:

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139. Trismus is seen in all of the following except:

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140. Astasia·abasia is known as:

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141. Which of the following is not a feature of UMN palsy?

142 / 266

142. Cherry red spot in fundoscopy is characteristic of all except:

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143. ‘Railroad track’ calcification in X-ray skull is found in:

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144. The commonest cause of abducent nerve palsy is:

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145. Hypertonia is a feature of all except:

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146. Ptosis is absent in:

147 / 266

147. “Locked-in syndrome’ occurs in lesions of:

148 / 266

148. Pronator sign, lizard tongue and hung-up deep reflex are found in:

149 / 266

149. ‘On-off phenomenon’ is precipitated by:

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150. Tropical spastic paraplegia is caused by:

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151. Monoplegia is due to lesions in:

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152. Dementia pugilistica develops as a result of:

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153. Carbamazepine is used in all of the following except:

154 / 266

154. Which of the following is false regarding etiology of benign intracranial hypertension?

155 / 266

155. Cerebral infarction can be detected earliest by:

156 / 266

156. Which group of muscles are almost never affected in polymyositis?

157 / 266

157. Palatal myoclonus is seen in:

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158. The common sites of meningioma are alt except:

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159. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) are all except:

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160. Brain tumour disseminating through CSF is:

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161. Lithium is not used in:

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162. Brushfield’s spots in iris are seen in:

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163. All of the following produce meningism except:

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164. The commonest cause of unilateral foot drop is:

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165. In lathyrism.. the toxin responsible for the development of neuroparalysis is:

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166. The commonest intracranial tumour is:

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167. Which of the following is not a test for cortical sensory function?

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168. Abdominal reflex is lost early in:

169 / 266

169. alpha-bungarotoxin is associated with neuroparalysis in:

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170. Delayed relaxation of ankle jerk is seen in all except:

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171. All are features of pontine haemorrhage except:

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172. Pseudobulbar palsy will have all except:

173 / 266

173. The most common psychological disorder in myxoedema is:

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174. All of the following may produce syncope except:

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175. A patient with a history of diplopia, dysarthria, dizziness and ataxia suddenly becomes unconscious. The most probable diagnosis is:

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176. The commonest cause of aphasia is:

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177. Sarcoidosis commonly involves the cranial nerve:

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178. Which of the following is not a feature of ‘stage of neural shock’ in hemiplegia?

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179. Congenital abnormality produced by lithium therapy is:

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180. Down-beating nystagmus is seen in:

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181. The most common site of hypertensive intracranial bleeding is:

182 / 266

182. Atrophy in Duchenne myopathy is classically seen in:

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183. Ptosis associated with diplopia and diminished movement of eyeball is due to:

184 / 266

184. Which organism commonly produces meningitis in an adolescent?

185 / 266

185. Neck rigidity may be absent in the presence of:

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186. Which is false regarding peripheral vertigo?

187 / 266

187. Which is not parkinsonian plus syndrome?

188 / 266

188. Xenophobia is the fear of:

189 / 266

189. Which drug is not used in parkinsonism?

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190. Proximal muscle weakness is not produced by:

191 / 266

191. Which of the following does not produce fasciculation?

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192. The use of which can lead to the development of paranoid psychosis?

193 / 266

193. Neck rigidity is not found in:

194 / 266

194. All of the following produce mono neuritis multiplex except:

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195. Which is not a symptom of raised intracranial tension?

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196. Narcolepsy is not associated with:

197 / 266

197. The best drug for photosensitive epilepsy is:

198 / 266

198. ‘India ink preparation’ in CSF helps in the diagnosis of:

199 / 266

199. Commonest cerebrovascular accident (CVA) is:

200 / 266

200. Which of the following is not a human ‘Prion’ disease?

201 / 266

201. Miosis is found in all except:

202 / 266

202. All are recognised side effects of lithium except:

203 / 266

203. Significant loss of vision in a hypertensive patient may be due to all except:

204 / 266

204. Which of the following does not produce pure motor paraplegia?

205 / 266

205. Titubation is classically seen in:

206 / 266

206. Slow virus CNS infections are all except:

207 / 266

207. Collet-Siccard syndrome affects the following cranial nerves:

208 / 266

208. Thrombosis of left middle cerebral artery may give rise to:

209 / 266

209. Bromocriptine is not useful in the treatment of:

210 / 266

210. Patient with Down’s syndrome may be complicated by all except:

211 / 266

211. ‘Hippus’ is:

212 / 266

212. All of the following are sources of cerebral embolism except:

213 / 266

213. CSF is absorbed by arachnoid villi which are mainly present in:

214 / 266

214. The oculogyric crisis is found in all except:

215 / 266

215. “‘Bull’s eye maculopathy’ is characteristic toxicity of:

216 / 266

216. In monoplegia, usually, the site of lesion lies in:

217 / 266

217. Which of the following does not produce phakomatosis?

218 / 266

218. Babinski’s sign is not found in:

219 / 266

219. Commonest visual difficulty in multiple sclerosis:

220 / 266

220. Ptosis with a dilated pupil is observed in:

221 / 266

221. Which of the following is false in subacute combined degeneration?

222 / 266

222. Perforating ulcer in the sole of foot is found in all except:

223 / 266

223. Regarding subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE), all are true except:

224 / 266

224. Which of the following is not a part of Miller-Fisher syndrome?

225 / 266

225. Phenytoin toxicity may result in all except:

226 / 266

226. Which of the following is not an antiplatelet drug?

227 / 266

227. Fear of relapse in cancer survivors is known as:

228 / 266

228. All of the following produces ‘cord compression’ except:

229 / 266

229. Lasegue’s sign is present in:

230 / 266

230. Bromocriptine is used in all of the following except:

231 / 266

231. Oculomotor nerve palsy with a spared pupil is classically seen in:

232 / 266

232. Chronic fatigue syndrome is fundamentally a:

233 / 266

233. Which of the following produces wrist drop?

234 / 266

234. Maligant hyperthermia may be produced by all except:

235 / 266

235. Transient ischaemic attack (TIA) stamps the process as:

236 / 266

236. Internuclear ophthalmoplegia results from damage of:

237 / 266

237. Which is not true in Korsakoff’s syndrome?

238 / 266

238. Which is abnormal regarding normal CSF findings?

239 / 266

239. Which of the following is not included within ‘motor functions’?

240 / 266

240. All are seen in Alzheimer’s disease except:

241 / 266

241. Heerfordt’s syndrome is uveo-parotid fever with cranial nerve palsy, and is seen in:

242 / 266

242. Atypical feature of Guillain-Barre syndrome is:

243 / 266

243. Which of the following does not produce wasting of small muscles of hands?

244 / 266

244. Which of the following is not a feature of parkinsonism?

245 / 266

245. The lobe of the brain primarily affected in herpes simplex encephalitis is:

246 / 266

246. Posterior column lesion will have:

247 / 266

247. Myxoedema coma is not associated with:

248 / 266

248. The commonest cause of subarachnoid haemorrhage is:

249 / 266

249. Internuclear ophthalmoplegia results from:

250 / 266

250. Prophylaxis of migraine may be done by:

251 / 266

251. Corneal reflex tests the integrity of:

252 / 266

252. Right middle cerebral artery territory infarction usually does not feature:

253 / 266

253. Nimodipine used in subarachnoid haemorrhage:

254 / 266

254. Lymphocytic pleocytosis in CSF is not found in:

255 / 266

255. Which of the following is false regarding migraine?

256 / 266

256. The commonest intracranial tumour in children is:

257 / 266

257. Which does not produce hypoglycorrhachia (low CSF sugar)?

258 / 266

258. In cerebral malaria, which of the following should not be given?

259 / 266

259. Cause of bilateral facial nerve palsy does not include:

260 / 266

260. Cerebral oedema induced by CVA should not be treated by:

261 / 266

261. Myopathy is best diagnosed by:

262 / 266

262. 3-Hz spike-and-wave discharge in EEG during the seizure is diagnostic of:

263 / 266

263. Migraine is not associated with:

264 / 266

264. Which of the following is not a feature of syringobulbia?

265 / 266

265. Wrist drop is commonly seen in neuropathy induced by:

266 / 266

266. Management of choice in Guillain-Barre syndrome is: