Cardiology

1. Which of the following does not produce a continuous murmur?

2. The ESR may be very low in all except:

3. Sudden death may occur in all of the following except:

4. X-ray appearance of calcification of patent ductus arteriosus is:

5. S1, S2, S3 syndrome in ECG is seen in:

6. When a patient of unstable angina worsens by nitroglycerine, the diagnosis is:

7. Aortic arch syndrome is not associated with:

8. Left atrial failure is featured by all except:

9. Accelerated hypertension should not have:

10. Eisenmenger’s syndrome should not have:

11. ‘Syndrome-Z’ increases cardiovascular morbidity, and is associated with:

12. Congestive cardiac failure may be seen in all except:

13. Which is not a predisposing factor for dissecting aneurysm of aorta?

14. Which is false regarding dyspnoea?

15. Which of the following is not advocated in the treatment of acute pulmonary oedema?

16. Which is the commonest congenital cardiac lesion in Down’s syndrome?

17. Right axis deviation in ECG is found in:

18. All of the following may have unidigital clubbing except:

19. Familial myxomas may be a part of syndrome complex with endocrine overactivity like:

20. Malar flush is found in all except:

21. Endomyocardial fibrosis may be due to:

22. Loud A2 is present in:

23. The Keith-Wagener-Barker classification for retinal changes is meant for:

24. Tall R-wave in lead V1 of the ECG is characteristic of which of the following:

25. Pedal pulse is ‘absent’ in all except:

26. The commonest cause of death in an adult with PDA is:

27. RBBB with left axis deviation in ECG is characteristically seen in:

28. Which of the following is not recognised to be an acute phase reactant?

29. All are helpful in the treatment of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy except:

30. ‘Hilar dance’ is characteristic of:

31. Clinically, commonest type of shock is:

32. Unilateral clubbing is found in all except:

33. Echocardiography can detect the presence of pericardial fluid as little as:

34. All are commonly associated with ASD except:

35. Clubbing is not a feature of:

36. The sound best audible by the bell of a stethoscope is:

37. Which of the following beta-blockers is commonly used in heart failure?

38. Slow rising pulse is a feature of:

39. ‘Diastolic shock’ is not found in:

40. Clinically, the severity of MS is best assessed by:

41. Roth spot is found in alt except:

42. Earliest valvular lesion in acute rheumatic carditis is:

43. U-wave in EGG is characteristically found in:

44. PDA is life-saving in all of the following except:

45. Long tubular heart in X-ray chest is found in all except:

46. P-wave in ECG is absent in:

47. Hypocalcaemia arrests the heart in:

48. Sphygmomanometer cannot diagnose:

49. Giant a-wave in neck vein is seen in:

50. Electrical alternans in ECG is seen in: