Cardiology

1. During cardiopulmonary resuscitation, external defibrillation by DC shock is done with:

2. Elfin facies (pointed chin; cupid’s bow-like upper lip, upturned nose) may be seen in:

3. Syphilis may give rise to:

4. Which of the following is not included in ‘minor manifestation’ of Jones criteria in rheumatic fever?

5. Sudden death may occur in:

6. Major cardiovascular manifestation in cri-du-chat syndrome is:

7. ‘Nitrate tolerance’ developing as a result of treating ischaemic heart disease by mononitrates is prevented by:

8. Pedal pulse is ‘absent’ in all except:

9. In critical MS, the mitral valve orifice is:

10. All are commonly associated with ASD except:

11. Most common cardiac lesion in carcinoid syndrome is:

12. RBBB with left axis deviation in ECG is characteristically seen in:

13. Which of the following is not a cause of sinus bradycardia?

14. Commonest congenital cyanotic heart disease with cyanosis at birth is:

15. The normal blood volume in an adult male is approximately:

16. Eisenmenger’s syndrome should not have:

17. The action of digitalis is augmented by:

18. Which of the following heart sounds occurs shortly after S1?

19. All are cardiovascular features of severe anaemia except:

20. Verapamil is indicated in all except:

21. Heart valve commonly affected by IV drug abusers is:

22. The murmur of MS is:

23. JVP is usually increased in:

24. Acute myocardial infarction of posterior wall of left ventricle will show in the ECG:

25. U-wave in EGG is characteristically found in:

26. During cardiac imaging, which phase shows the minimum movement of the heart?

27. Right axis deviation in ECG is found in:

28. Which is not a feature of atrial myxoma?

29. Tall R-wave in lead V1 of the ECG is characteristic of which of the following:

30. Exercise tolerance test is absolutely contraindicated in:

31. Which is true in ‘maladie de Roger’?

32. Holt-Oram syndrome is characterized by:

33. Clinically, commonest type of shock is:

34. v-wave in JVP becomes prominent in:

35. The commonest cause of death in an adult with PDA is:

36. Coronary atherosclerosis is not linked to:

37. Sphygmomanometer cannot diagnose:

38. Classical JVP finding in cardiac tamponade is:

39. The sound best audible by the bell of a stethoscope is:

40. Syncopal attack is associated with all of the following except:

41. Which is false regarding juvenile mitral stenosis?

42. Short PR interval in ECG is characteristic of:

43. A2 in aortic stenosis is characteristically:

44. Electrical alternans in ECG is seen in:

45. Cannon wave in the neck vein is seen in:

46. All are features associated with an acute attack of PND except:

47. The commonest cause of displacement of apex beat is:

48. Murmur of floppy mitral valve increases with all except:

49. Cardiac anomalies associated with tetralogy of Fallot are all except:

50. Cardiomyopathy may follow treatment with: