Cardiology

1. Cardiac arrest may be due to:

2. Right axis deviation in ECG is found in:

3. Compression of the feeding artery abruptly reduces the heart rate in arteriovenous fistula and is known as:

4. Which is false regarding juvenile mitral stenosis?

5. All of the following are common arrhythmias developing from AMI except:

6. Which of the following is false regarding complete heart block?

7. The “3-sign’ in chest roentgenogram diagnoses:

8. Paroxysmal hypertension is classically found in:

9. The commonest cause of death in an adult with PDA is:

10. Echocardiography can detect the presence of pericardial fluid as little as:

11. Short PR interval in ECG is characteristic of:

12. During cardiac imaging, which phase shows the minimum movement of the heart?

13. Which is false regarding dyspnoea?

14. Hypocalcaemia arrests the heart in:

15. Concentric left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) is usually found in:

16. ‘Nitrate tolerance’ developing as a result of treating ischaemic heart disease by mononitrates is prevented by:

17. Intracardiac calcification usually indicates:

18. Which one of the following is false regarding atrial fibrillation?

19. Acute myocardial infarction of posterior wall of left ventricle will show in the ECG:

20. Unilateral clubbing is found in all except:

21. Reversed splitting of S2 is found in:

22. The ESR may be ‘zero’ in:

23. Which of the following is not included in ‘minor manifestation’ of Jones criteria in rheumatic fever?

24. Which drug prolongs life in chronic stable angina?

25. All are examples of congenital cyanotic heart disease except:

26. X-ray appearance of calcification of patent ductus arteriosus is:

27. Differential cyanosis is found in:

28. The murmur of MS is:

29. Which of the following beta-blockers is commonly used in heart failure?

30. All are commonly associated with ASD except:

31. U-wave in EGG is characteristically found in:

32. In a patient with MS in sinus rhythm, the severity of valvular lesion is indicated by:

33. Congestive cardiac failure may be seen in all except:

34. Central cyanosis is not found in:

35. Stethoscope was invented by:

36. CPK-MB is increased in all except:

37. Kussmaul’s sign is present in:

38. The disease with male preponderance is:

39. Which of the following does not produce a continuous murmur over the chest?

40. Osler’s node is classically seen in:

41. Angio-oedema is not uncommon in treatment with:

42. Hill’s sign is diagnostic of:

43. Which of the following is not a side effect of amiodarone?

44. The S2 in Fallot’s tetralogy:

45. Which is not an example of vasospastic disorder?

46. Murmur of hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy is decreased by:

47. All are cardiovascular features of severe anaemia except:

48. Pulsus paradoxus is seen in all except:

49. In right ventricular myocardial infarction, which of the following additional therapies is needed?

50. Pulsus alternans is produced by: