Cardiology Home Cardiology 0% 17 votes, 0 avg 37 Cardiology Test your Cardiology knowledge with these Questions. We have more than 100 questions. In case you are interested, Contact us and we will send you a link to all questions. 1 / 50 1. All of the following drugs may be used in congestive cardiac failure except: A. Spironolactone B. Bucindolol C. Digoxin D. Propranolol 2 / 50 2. Tall R-wave in lead V1 of the ECG is characteristic of which of the following: A. True posterior myocardial infarction B. Left bundle branch block C. Left ventricular hypertrophy D. Hypokalaemia 3 / 50 3. Commonest congenital cyanotic heart disease with cyanosis at birth is: A. Tricuspid atresia B. Transposition of great vessels C. Fallot's tetralogy D. Ebstein's anomaly 4 / 50 4. Sudden death may occur in all of the following except: A. Ventricular fibrillation B. Atrial fibrillation C. Massive myocardial infarction D. Massive pulmonary thromboembolism 5 / 50 5. Cri-du-chat syndrome does not have: A. Mongoloid slant of eyes B. VSD C. Deletion of short arm of chromosome 5 D. Cat-like cry 6 / 50 6. In a patient with MS in sinus rhythm, the severity of valvular lesion is indicated by: A. Presence of S3 B. Graham Steel murmur C. Late and loud opening snap D. Harshness of mid-diastolic murmur 7 / 50 7. Holt-Oram syndrome is characterized by: A. Asplenia B. Fingerization of thumb C. Absent clavicle D. VSD 8 / 50 8. Syphilis may give rise to: A. Pulmonary stenosis B. Aneurysm of abdominal aorta C. Coronary osteal stenosis D. Berry aneurysm 9 / 50 9. Which of the following beta-blockers is commonly used in heart failure? A. Carvedilol B. Atenolol C. Labetalol D. Pindolol 10 / 50 10. All are examples of congenital cyanotic heart disease except: A. Fallot's tetralogy B. Ebstein's anomaly C. Single ventricle D. Anomalous origin of coronary artery 11 / 50 11. Unilateral clubbing is found in all except: A. Presubdavian coarctation of aorta B. Takayasu's disease C. Arteriovenous fistula of brachial vessels D. Aneurysm of subclavian artery 12 / 50 12. Cardiac arrest may be due to: A. Wenckebach block B. Atrial flutter C. Multiple ectopics D. Pulseless ventricular tachycardia 13 / 50 13. Which is the commonest congenital cardiac lesion in Down’s syndrome? A. Atrioventricular septal defect B. Ventricular septal defect C. Fallot's tetralogy D. Patent ductus arteriosus 14 / 50 14. Carey Coombs murmur is found in: A. MS B. Acute rheumatic fever C. Pulmonary hypertension D. AR 15 / 50 15. Which is not an example of vasospastic disorder? A. Livedo reticularis B. Deep vein thrombosis C. Raynaud's phenomenon D. Acrocyanosis 16 / 50 16. Murmur of hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy is decreased by: A. Amyl nitrite inhalation B. Valsalva manoeuvre C. Leg raising D. Standing 17 / 50 17. Which drug prolongs life in chronic stable angina? A. Beta-blockers B. ACE inhibitors C. Diuretics D. Aspirin 18 / 50 18. Which of the following is not a natural vasodilator? A. Bradykinin B. Histamine C. Endothelin D. Nitric oxide 19 / 50 19. All are commonly associated with ASD except: A. Holt-Oram syndrome B. Trisomy 18 C. Ellis-van Creveld syndrome D. Down's syndrome 20 / 50 20. Which of the following drugs is not used in hypoxic spells of Fallot’s tetralogy? A. Phenylephrin B. Morphine C. Amiodarone D. Propranolol 21 / 50 21. Cardiomyopathy may follow treatment with: A. Chloramphenicol B. Doxorubicin C. Allopurinol D. Methotrexate 22 / 50 22. The commonest cause of displacement of apex beat is: A. Left ventricular hypertrophy B. Thoracic deformity C. Right ventricular hypertrophy D. Cardiomyopathy 23 / 50 23. Stethoscope was invented by: A. Laennec B. Osler C. Korotkoff D. Babinski 24 / 50 24. In right ventricular myocardial infarction, which of the following additional therapies is needed? A. Calcium gluconate B. Diuretics C. IV fluid D. Restriction of fluid 25 / 50 25. Giant a-wave in neck vein is seen in: A. Constrictive pericarditis B. Left atrial myxoma C. Pulmonary hypertension D. Atrial fibrillation 26 / 50 26. Seagull murmur is not a feature of: A. Acute rheumatic fever B. Subacute bacterial endocarditis C. Acute myocardial infarction D. Floppy mitral valve 27 / 50 27. Loud A2 is present in: A. Unfolding of aorta B. Pulmonary hypertension C. Aortitis D. Calcified aortic valve 28 / 50 28. Double apex in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is mainly due to: A. Palpable opening snap B. Muscle tremor C. Palpable S4 D. Palpable S3 29 / 50 29. Cardiac involvement is absent in: A. Duchenne muscular dystrophy B. Myotonic dystrophy C. Facioscapulohumeral dystrophy D. Friedreich's ataxia 30 / 50 30. In coarctation of aorta, rib notching is seen in: A. 6-9th rib B. 3-6th rib C. 10-12th rib D. 1-12th rib 31 / 50 31. Pulsus alternans is produced by: A. Chronic obstructive airway disease B. Pericardial effusion C. Left-sided heart failure D. Pulmonary thromboembolism 32 / 50 32. Accelerated hypertension should not have: A. Retinal haemorrhage B. 'Silver-wire' arteries C. Papilloedema D. Arteriovenous nipping 33 / 50 33. Reversed splitting of S2 is found in: A. Aortic regurgitation B. Left ventricular pacing C. LBBB D. RBBB 34 / 50 34. Which of the following is not included in ‘minor manifestation’ of Jones criteria in rheumatic fever? A. Prolonged PR interval B. Arthralgia C. Increased ESR D. Elevated ASO titre 35 / 50 35. All are helpful in the treatment of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy except: A. Surgical myotomy of the septum B. ACE-inhibitors C. Amiodarone D. Propranolol 36 / 50 36. The least common complication of MS is: A. Subacute bacterial endocarditis B. Pulmonary hypertension C. Atrial fibrillation D. Cerebral thrombosis 37 / 50 37. Aortic arch syndrome is not associated with: A. Disturbances in vision B. Diminished pulses in upper extremity C. Systemic hypertension D. Intermittent claudication 38 / 50 38. ‘Diastolic shock’ is not found in: A. MS B. VSD C. Chronic cor-pulmonale D. PS 39 / 50 39. Delta wave in ECG is found in: A. Hypothermia B. Sick sinus syndrome C. Hyperkalaemia D. WPW syndrome 40 / 50 40. The commonest cause of death in an adult with PDA is: A. Infective endocarditis B. Rupture C. Congestive cardiac failure D. Embolism 41 / 50 41. In critical MS, the mitral valve orifice is: A. < 2 cm2 B. < 3 cm2 C. < 4 cm2 D. < 1 cm2 42 / 50 42. Which of the following is not advocated in the treatment of acute pulmonary oedema? A. Rotating tourniquets B. Trendelenburg position C. Morphine D. Diuretics 43 / 50 43. Which of the following is not a recognised risk factor for early atherosclerosis? A. Homocystinuria B. Pseudoxanthoma elasticum C. Hyperthyroidism D. Nephrotic syndrome 44 / 50 44. Which one of the following is a centrally-acting antihypertensive drug? A. Hydralazine B. Prazosin C. Methyldopa D. Amiloride 45 / 50 45. Retrostemal chest pain classically occurs in all except: A. Bornholm disease B. Acute mediastinitis C. Unstable angina D. Dissecting aneurysm 46 / 50 46. Cardiac syncope is characterised by: A. Residual neurodeficit B. Rapid recovery C. Gradual onset D. Warning symptoms 47 / 50 47. Short PR interval in ECG is characteristic of: A. Digitalis toxicity B. Ischaemic heart disease (IHD) C. WPW syndrome D. Rheumatic carditis 48 / 50 48. When a patient of unstable angina worsens by nitroglycerine, the diagnosis is: A. MS B. Idiopathic subaortic stenosis C. MR D. Left main coronary artery stenosis 49 / 50 49. Propranolol can be used in all except: A. Systemic hypertension B. Supraventricular tachyarrhythmias C. Angina Pectoris D. Congestive cardiac failure 50 / 50 50. Opening snap is: A. Present in late diastole B. Best heard in standing position C. Best heard with the bell of stethoscope D. 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