Cardiology

1. Differential cyanosis is found in:

2. The main use of norepinephrine is to treat:

3. Echocardiography can detect the presence of pericardial fluid as little as:

4. Tall R-wave in lead V1 of the ECG is characteristic of which of the following:

5. Compression of the feeding artery abruptly reduces the heart rate in arteriovenous fistula and is known as:

6. Seagull murmur is not a feature of:

7. RBBB with left axis deviation in ECG is characteristically seen in:

8. Which enzyme rises earliest in AMI?

9. Still’s murmur is:

10. Carey Coombs murmur is found in:

11. In right ventricular myocardial infarction, which of the following additional therapies is needed?

12. Which of the following is not a natural vasodilator?

13. Pulsus alternans is produced by:

14. S4 is not associated with:

15. All of the following are characteristics of right ventricular infarction except:

16. Acute pericarditis is a recognised complication of all except:

17. Commonest congenital cyanotic heart disease with cyanosis at birth is:

18. Cannon wave in the neck vein is seen in:

19. All of the following drugs may be used in congestive cardiac failure except:

20. Ventricular fibrillation is best treated by:

21. X-ray appearance of calcification of patent ductus arteriosus is:

22. A pericardial friction rub may have any of the components except:

23. Pulsus bisferiens is best perceived in which artery?

24. Osler’s node is classically seen in:

25. Increased PR interval is observed in:

26. Bedside diagnosis of a classical case of SBE does not include:

27. Syphilis may give rise to:

28. Which is false regarding juvenile mitral stenosis?

29. Hill’s sign is diagnostic of:

30. Clinically, the severity of MS is best assessed by:

31. When a patient of unstable angina worsens by nitroglycerine, the diagnosis is:

32. Clubbing is not a feature of:

33. The chance of SBE is lowest in:

34. Prolonged QT interval in ECG is found in all except:

35. All of the following are causes of intermittent claudication except:

36. Cri-du-chat syndrome does not have:

37. Pregnancy-associated hypertension should not be treated with:

38. Which one of the following is false regarding Austin Flint murmur?

39. Cardiomyopathy may follow treatment with:

40. Which is the commonest congenital cardiac lesion in Down’s syndrome?

41. Mental retardation, squint, and idiopathic hypercalcaemia may be associated with stenosis of:

42. The disease with male preponderance is:

43. Coronary atherosclerosis is not linked to:

44. Retrostemal chest pain classically occurs in all except:

45. Which of the following heart sounds occurs shortly after S1?

46. Radiofemoral delay is a feature of all except:

47. The S2 in Fallot’s tetralogy:

48. All are helpful in the treatment of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy except:

49. Which of the following beta-blockers is commonly used in heart failure?

50. Which is not a feature of atrial myxoma?