CardiologyHome Cardiology 0% 17 votes, 0 avg 37 Cardiology Test your Cardiology knowledge with these Questions. We have more than 100 questions. In case you are interested, Contact us and we will send you a link to all questions. 1 / 50 1. Haemoptysis may be found in: A. Left-to-right shunt B. Right ventricular failure C. Left ventricular failure D. Pulmonary stenosis 2 / 50 2. Electrical alternans in ECG is seen in: A. Left ventricular failure B. Digitalis toxicity C. Wenckebach block D. Pericardial effusion 3 / 50 3. Syncopal attack is associated with all of the following except: A. Ventricular fibrillation B. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy C. Myocarditis D. Aortic stenosis 4 / 50 4. Murmur of hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy is decreased by: A. Valsalva manoeuvre B. Leg raising C. Standing D. Amyl nitrite inhalation 5 / 50 5. All of the following may have unidigital clubbing except: A. Cervical rib B. Sarcoidosis C. Tophaceous gout D. Trauma 6 / 50 6. The Keith-Wagener-Barker classification for retinal changes is meant for: A. Diabetes mellitus B. Systemic hypertension C. Arteritis D. Takayasu's disease 7 / 50 7. Long tubular heart in X-ray chest is found in all except: A. Addison's disease B. Sheehan's syndrome C. Isolated levocardia D. Emphysema 8 / 50 8. ‘Ausatltatory gap’ in BP measurement is: A. Present in all hypertensives B. As a result of venous distension C. Related to diastolic BP D. Should be ignored 9 / 50 9. Commonest aetiology of tricuspid incompetence in clinical practice is: A. Collagen vascular disease B. Endocarditis of IV drug abusers C. Right ventricular dilatation D. Rheumatic heart disease 10 / 50 10. Which of the following is false regarding complete heart block? A. Beat to beat variation of blood pressure B. Regular pulse rate C. Irregular cannon waves in neck vein D. Low volume pulse 11 / 50 11. A very close differential diagnosis of constrictive pericarditis at the bedside is: A. Superior mediastinal syndrome B. Congestive cardiac failure C. Cirrhosis of liver D. Left ventricular failure 12 / 50 12. Myocarditis may be found in all except: A. Toxoplasma infection B. Ascariasis C. HIV infection D. Diphtheria 13 / 50 13. Cardiac arrest may be due to: A. Wenckebach block B. Pulseless ventricular tachycardia C. Multiple ectopics D. Atrial flutter 14 / 50 14. The S2 in Fallot’s tetralogy: A. Having wide split B. Shows reverse split C. Shows narrow split D. Remains single 15 / 50 15. All are commonly associated with ASD except: A. Ellis-van Creveld syndrome B. Holt-Oram syndrome C. Trisomy 18 D. Down's syndrome 16 / 50 16. Commonest congenital cyanotic heart disease with cyanosis at birth is: A. Transposition of great vessels B. Fallot's tetralogy C. Ebstein's anomaly D. Tricuspid atresia 17 / 50 17. Clinically, the severity of MS is best assessed by: A. Shorter duration of the mid-diastolic murmur B. Paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnoea (PND) C. Diastolic shock D. Proximity of S2-opening snap gap 18 / 50 18. Which of the following does not produce a continuous murmur? A. Pulmonary arteriovenous fistula B. Aortopulmonary window C. Ruptured sinus of Valsalva D. Peripheral pulmonary stenosis 19 / 50 19. Janeway’s spot in SBE is found in: A. Nailbed B. Fundus C. Palate D. Palms 20 / 50 20. Pulsus alternans is produced by: A. Pulmonary thromboembolism B. Chronic obstructive airway disease C. Left-sided heart failure D. Pericardial effusion 21 / 50 21. Which one is false regarding the presence of ejection click? A. Sharp and high-pitched clicking sound B. Stenosis is severe C. Occurs immediately after S1 D. Presence indicates stenosis at valvular level 22 / 50 22. When a patient of unstable angina worsens by nitroglycerine, the diagnosis is: A. Left main coronary artery stenosis B. Idiopathic subaortic stenosis C. MS D. MR 23 / 50 23. Cannon wave in the neck vein is seen in: A. Right atrial myxoma B. Constrictive pericarditis C. Complete heart block D. Tricuspid incompetence 24 / 50 24. ‘Diastolic shock’ is not found in: A. PS B. MS C. VSD D. Chronic cor-pulmonale 25 / 50 25. Tall R-wave in lead V1 of the ECG is characteristic of which of the following: A. Left ventricular hypertrophy B. True posterior myocardial infarction C. Left bundle branch block D. Hypokalaemia 26 / 50 26. PDA is life-saving in all of the following except: A. Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection B. Hypoplastic left heart syndrome C. Severe coarctation of aorta D. Pulmonary atresia 27 / 50 27. lbutilide is an antiarrhythmic agent of: A. Class III B. Class II C. Class I D. Class IV 28 / 50 28. The disease with male preponderance is: A. Coarctation of aorta B. PDA C. SLE D. Primary pulmonary hypertension 29 / 50 29. Coronary atherosclerosis is not linked to: A. Cytomegalovirus B. Chlamydia C. H. pylori D. HIV 30 / 50 30. ‘Fallot’s pentalogy’ is Fallot’s tetralogy plus: A. AS B. Associated LVH C. ASD D. PDA 31 / 50 31. Angio-oedema is not uncommon in treatment with: A. Amrinone B. Amiodarone C. Amlodipine D. Lisinopril 32 / 50 32. Cardiac percussion is important in: A. Acute myocardial infarction B. Emphysema C. Myocarditis D. Cardiomyopathy 33 / 50 33. Left ventricular hypertrophy is not associated with: A. AS B. MR C. AR D. MS 34 / 50 34. Accelerated hypertension should not have: A. Papilloedema B. 'Silver-wire' arteries C. Retinal haemorrhage D. Arteriovenous nipping 35 / 50 35. Sphygmomanometer cannot diagnose: A. Water-hammer pulse B. Pulsus bigeminus C. Pulsus paradoxus D. Pulsus alternans 36 / 50 36. Which is not a predisposing factor for dissecting aneurysm of aorta? A. Systemic hypertension B. Pregnancy C. Syphilitic aortitis D. Marfan's syndrome 37 / 50 37. In critical MS, the mitral valve orifice is: A. < 2 cm2 B. < 4 cm2 C. < 3 cm2 D. < 1 cm2 38 / 50 38. Regarding Kerley’s B lines, all of the following are true except: A. May be seen in the pre-oedema stage B. Its presence indicates left atrial pressure >10 mm Hg C. Found in basal region D. MS is a recognised cause 39 / 50 39. Eisenmenger’s syndrome should not have: A. Prominent a-wave in neck veins B. Central cyanosis C. Wide split of S2 with loud P2 D. Pansystolic murmur of bicuspid incompetence 40 / 50 40. Kussmaul’s sign is not a feature of: A. Haemothorax B. Cardiac tamponade C. Restrictive cardiomyopathy D. Constrictive pericarditis 41 / 50 41. Heart valve commonly affected by IV drug abusers is: A. Mitral valve B. Tricuspid valve C. Aortic valve D. Pulmonary valve 42 / 50 42. Differential diagnoses of ASD at the bedside are all except: A. Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection (TAPVC) B. Idiopathic pulmonary artery dilatation C. Pulmonary stenosis D. PDA 43 / 50 43. Which of the following is not found in constrictive pericarditis? A. Raised JVP B. Pulmonary oedema C. Ascites D. Pulsus paradoxus 44 / 50 44. Cardiomyopathy may follow treatment with: A. Chloramphenicol B. Methotrexate C. Allopurinol D. Doxorubicin 45 / 50 45. Atrial myxomas may be associated with all except: A. Clubbing B. High ESR C. Splenomegaly D. Pyrexia 46 / 50 46. Which of the following heart sounds occurs shortly after S1? A. Pericardial knock B. Ejection click C. Tumour plop in atrial myxoma D. Opening snap 47 / 50 47. Digitalis toxicity is associated with all except: A. Wenckebach block B. Mobitz type II block C. Ventricular bigeminy D. Paroxysmal atrial tachycardia with block 48 / 50 48. U-wave in EGG is characteristically found in: A. Hyperkalaemia B. Hypokalaemia C. Hypocalcaemia D. Hyponatraemia 49 / 50 49. S1, S2, S3 syndrome in ECG is seen in: A. Digitalis toxicity B. Chronic cor pulmonale C. Left ventricular hypertrophy D. Hypothermia 50 / 50 50. Which of the following is not recognised to be an acute phase reactant? A. Haptoglobulin B. Orosomucoid C. Ceruloplasmin D. 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