Cardiology Home Cardiology 0% 17 votes, 0 avg 35 Cardiology Test your Cardiology knowledge with these Questions. We have more than 100 questions. In case you are interested, Contact us and we will send you a link to all questions. 1 / 50 1. Which of the following drugs raises HDL cholesterol? A. Probucol B. Lovastatin C. Gemfibrozil D. Nicotinic acid 2 / 50 2. Eisenmenger’s syndrome should not have: A. Wide split of S2 with loud P2 B. Central cyanosis C. Pansystolic murmur of bicuspid incompetence D. Prominent a-wave in neck veins 3 / 50 3. Ideally, the connecting tube of the stethoscope should be: A. 8 inch long B. 12 inch long C. 18 inch long D. 22 inch long 4 / 50 4. Compression of the feeding artery abruptly reduces the heart rate in arteriovenous fistula and is known as: A. Bing sign B. Hoover's sign C. Branham's sign D. Tinel's sign 5 / 50 5. Water-hammer pulse is present when pulse pressure is at least above? A. 30mmHg B. 60mmHg C. 80mmHg D. 40mmHg 6 / 50 6. Which one is false regarding the floppy mitral valve? A. High-pitched late systolic murmur B. Early systolic click C. Most of the patients are asymptomatic D. More common in females 7 / 50 7. Clubbing is not a feature of: A. Left atrial myxoma B. Acute bacterial endocarditis C. Right-to-left shunt D. Fallot's tetralogy 8 / 50 8. Which one of the following is a centrally-acting antihypertensive drug? A. Prazosin B. Hydralazine C. Methyldopa D. Amiloride 9 / 50 9. Familial myxomas may be a part of syndrome complex with endocrine overactivity like: A. Hyperparathyroidism B. Hyperthyroidism C. Phaeochromocytoma D. Cushing's syndrome 10 / 50 10. Syncopal attack is associated with all of the following except: A. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy B. Ventricular fibrillation C. Aortic stenosis D. Myocarditis 11 / 50 11. Which is false regarding juvenile mitral stenosis? A. Mitral valve calcification is uncommon B. Pin-point mitral valve C. Atrial fibrillation is commonly seen D. Occurs below 18 years 12 / 50 12. Which of the following is not a natural vasodilator? A. Endothelin B. Nitric oxide C. Histamine D. Bradykinin 13 / 50 13. Which of the following heart sounds occurs shortly after S1? A. Ejection click B. Opening snap C. Tumour plop in atrial myxoma D. Pericardial knock 14 / 50 14. Pulmonary capillary wedge pressure is increased in all except: A. Cardiogenic shock due to myocardial dysfunction B. Right ventricular infarction C. Acute mitral regurgitation D. Cardiac tamponade 15 / 50 15. Cardiac arrest may be due to: A. Pulseless ventricular tachycardia B. Wenckebach block C. Multiple ectopics D. Atrial flutter 16 / 50 16. Unilateral clubbing is found in all except: A. Presubdavian coarctation of aorta B. Takayasu's disease C. Arteriovenous fistula of brachial vessels D. Aneurysm of subclavian artery 17 / 50 17. Digitalis toxicity is associated with all except: A. Wenckebach block B. Ventricular bigeminy C. Paroxysmal atrial tachycardia with block D. Mobitz type II block 18 / 50 18. Which does not produce a regularly irregular pulse? A. Atrial fibrillation B. 2nd degree heart block C. Sinus arrhythmia D. Extrasystoles 19 / 50 19. Exercise tolerance test is absolutely contraindicated in: A. Coarctation of aorta B. Buerger's disease C. Aortic stenosis D. Unstable angina 20 / 50 20. Sphygmomanometer cannot diagnose: A. Pulsus alternans B. Pulsus paradoxus C. Water-hammer pulse D. Pulsus bigeminus 21 / 50 21. Roth spot is found in alt except: A. Aplastic anaemia B. Acute leukaemia C. Subacute bacterial endocarditis D. Takayasu's disease 22 / 50 22. Which of the following is not advocated in the treatment of acute pulmonary oedema? A. Morphine B. Diuretics C. Rotating tourniquets D. Trendelenburg position 23 / 50 23. Commonest heart valve abnormality revealed after AMI is: A. AS B. MR C. MS D. AR 24 / 50 24. Paroxysmal hypertension is classically found in: A. Eclampsia B. Renal artery stenosis C. Phaeochromocytoma D. Coarctation of aorta 25 / 50 25. The chance of SBE is lowest in: A. AR B. PDA C. VSD D. MS 26 / 50 26. Holt-Oram syndrome is characterized by: A. Absent clavicle B. Fingerization of thumb C. VSD D. Asplenia 27 / 50 27. The disease with male preponderance is: A. SLE B. PDA C. Primary pulmonary hypertension D. Coarctation of aorta 28 / 50 28. Prolonged QT interval in ECG is found in all except: A. Quinidine therapy B. Vagal stimulation C. Hypothermia D. Hypocalcaemia 29 / 50 29. All of the following are characteristics of right ventricular infarction except: A. Kussmaul's sign B. Hypotension C. Increased JVP D. Pulmonary congestion 30 / 50 30. Electrical alternans in ECG is seen in: A. Wenckebach block B. Digitalis toxicity C. Pericardial effusion D. Left ventricular failure 31 / 50 31. The S2 in Fallot’s tetralogy: A. Having wide split B. Shows narrow split C. Shows reverse split D. Remains single 32 / 50 32. Muffled S1 is found in alt except: A. Tachycardia B. Digitalis overdose C. Left atrial failure D. Mitral valve calcification 33 / 50 33. Cardiac percussion is important in: A. Emphysema B. Acute myocardial infarction C. Myocarditis D. Cardiomyopathy 34 / 50 34. Which of the following drugs is not used in hypoxic spells of Fallot’s tetralogy? A. Amiodarone B. Propranolol C. Morphine D. Phenylephrin 35 / 50 35. Treatment by heparin is best monitored by: A. Clotting time (CT) B. Prothrombin time (PT) C. Factor-X assay D. Activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) 36 / 50 36. Left ventricular hypertrophy is not associated with: A. MR B. AS C. AR D. MS 37 / 50 37. Classical JVP finding in cardiac tamponade is: A. Small v-wave B. Prominent a-wave C. Prominent x-descent D. Prominent y-descent 38 / 50 38. Torsade de Pointes is associated with: A. Increased QT interval B. Presence of J-wave C. Increased PR interval D. Increased duration of QRS complex 39 / 50 39. Cardiac anomalies associated with tetralogy of Fallot are all except: A. Aortic regurgitation B. Right-sided aortic arch C. PDA D. Persistent right-sided SVC 40 / 50 40. Commonest aetiology of tricuspid incompetence in clinical practice is: A. Rheumatic heart disease B. Right ventricular dilatation C. Collagen vascular disease D. Endocarditis of IV drug abusers 41 / 50 41. PDA is life-saving in all of the following except: A. Pulmonary atresia B. Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection C. Severe coarctation of aorta D. Hypoplastic left heart syndrome 42 / 50 42. The murmur of MS is: A. High-pitched B. With radiation towards left axilla C. Increased by amyl nitrite inhalation D. Early diastolic 43 / 50 43. ‘Absolute’ contraindication to thrombolytic therapy in AMI is: A. H/O intraocular bleeding B. Pregnancy C. Severe menstrual bleeding D. Bacterial endocarditis 44 / 50 44. The commonest organism producing acute bacterial endocarditis is: A. Streptoroccus viridans B. Staphylococcus aureus C. Streptococcus faecalis D. Pneumococcus 45 / 50 45. Which of the following is not an aetiology of MR? A. Ehlers-Danlos syndrome B. Osteoarthritis C. Pseudoxanthoma elasticum D. Osteogenesis imperfecta 46 / 50 46. Which is least common in cardiac tamponade? A. Pulsus paradoxus B. Kussmaul's sign C. Prominent x-descent in JVP D. Right ventricular diastolic collapse in echocardiography 47 / 50 47. CPK-MB is increased in all except: A. Post-electrical cardioversion B. Rhabdomyolysis C. Post-AMI D. Myocarditis 48 / 50 48. Congestive cardiac failure may be seen in all except: A. Fallot's tetralogy B. MS C. PDA D. Coarctation of aorta 49 / 50 49. Aortic arch syndrome is not associated with: A. Diminished pulses in upper extremity B. Systemic hypertension C. Intermittent claudication D. Disturbances in vision 50 / 50 50. ‘Syndrome-Z’ increases cardiovascular morbidity, and is associated with: A. Obstructive sleep apnoea B. Morbid obesity C. Hyperuricemia D. 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