Cardiology Home Cardiology 0% 17 votes, 0 avg 37 Cardiology Test your Cardiology knowledge with these Questions. We have more than 100 questions. In case you are interested, Contact us and we will send you a link to all questions. 1 / 50 1. Left parasternal heave is diagnostic of: A. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy B. Left ventricular hypertrophy C. Right ventricular hypertrophy D. Right atrial hypertrophy 2 / 50 2. Opening snap is: A. Low-pitched B. Present in late diastole C. Best heard with the bell of stethoscope D. Best heard in standing position 3 / 50 3. Which is the commonest congenital cardiac lesion in Down’s syndrome? A. Fallot's tetralogy B. Atrioventricular septal defect C. Ventricular septal defect D. Patent ductus arteriosus 4 / 50 4. Coronary atherosclerosis is not linked to: A. Chlamydia B. HIV C. H. pylori D. Cytomegalovirus 5 / 50 5. Murmur of floppy mitral valve increases with all except: A. Valsalva maneuver B. Squatting C. Standing D. Amyl nitrite inhalation 6 / 50 6. Which of the following is the least important cause of dissection of aorta? A. Marfan's syndrome B. Arteriosclerosis C. Pregnancy D. Coarctation of aorta 7 / 50 7. The normal blood volume in an adult male is approximately: A. 60 ml/kg of body weight B. 85 ml/kg of body weight C. 50 ml/kg of body weight D. 70 ml/kg of body weight 8 / 50 8. Cri-du-chat syndrome does not have: A. Mongoloid slant of eyes B. Deletion of short arm of chromosome 5 C. Cat-like cry D. VSD 9 / 50 9. Paroxysmal hypertension is classically found in: A. Eclampsia B. Phaeochromocytoma C. Renal artery stenosis D. Coarctation of aorta 10 / 50 10. When a patient of unstable angina worsens by nitroglycerine, the diagnosis is: A. Idiopathic subaortic stenosis B. MS C. MR D. Left main coronary artery stenosis 11 / 50 11. The sound best audible by the bell of a stethoscope is: A. Venous hum B. Opening snap C. Ejection click D. S2 12 / 50 12. Which of the following is not a recognised risk factor for early atherosclerosis? A. Homocystinuria B. Hyperthyroidism C. Nephrotic syndrome D. Pseudoxanthoma elasticum 13 / 50 13. ‘Hilar dance’ is characteristic of: A. PDA B. Transposition of great vessels C. ASD D. VSD 14 / 50 14. Most common cardiac lesion in carcinoid syndrome is: A. Tricuspid incompetence B. Mitral incompetence C. Pulmonary stenosis D. Aortic stenosis 15 / 50 15. P-wave in ECG is absent in: A. PSVT B. Atrial flutter C. Atrial fibrillation D. Hypokalaemia 16 / 50 16. In a patient with MS in sinus rhythm, the severity of valvular lesion is indicated by: A. Late and loud opening snap B. Harshness of mid-diastolic murmur C. Graham Steel murmur D. Presence of S3 17 / 50 17. Which one of the following is false regarding atrial fibrillation? A. Ventricular rate is 100 – 150/min B. Atrial rate is 350-400/min C. 'f ' waves in neck vein D. Pulse deficit is > 10 18 / 50 18. The drug of choice in acute management of PSVT is: A. Amiodarone B. Adenosine C. Metoprolol D. Verapamil 19 / 50 19. Radiofemoral delay is a feature of all except: A. Coarctation of aorta B. Aortoarteritis C. Unfolding of aorta D. Atherosclerosis of aorta 20 / 50 20. Increased level of which of the following is not a risk factor for lHD? A. Transferrin B. Lipoprotein C. Homocysteine D. PAI-I 21 / 50 21. Left ventricular hypertrophy is not associated with: A. MS B. AS C. AR D. MR 22 / 50 22. Compression of the feeding artery abruptly reduces the heart rate in arteriovenous fistula and is known as: A. Bing sign B. Hoover's sign C. Tinel's sign D. Branham's sign 23 / 50 23. Drug to be avoided in hypertensive encephalopathy? A. Labetalol B. Diazoxide C. Methyldopa D. Sodium nitroprusside 24 / 50 24. All are features of pericardial tamponade except: A. Raised JVP B. Hypotension C. Pulsatile liver D. Orthopnoea 25 / 50 25. Which is least common in cardiac tamponade? A. Prominent x-descent in JVP B. Pulsus paradoxus C. Right ventricular diastolic collapse in echocardiography D. Kussmaul's sign 26 / 50 26. Endomyocardial fibrosis may be due to: A. Aflatoxin B. Tapioca C. Coffee D. Bush tea 27 / 50 27. Indications for dosed mitral valvotomy include all except: A. Pure mitral stenosis B. Absence of valvular calcification C. Absence of left atrial thrombus D. Restenosis cases 28 / 50 28. lbutilide is an antiarrhythmic agent of: A. Class II B. Class I C. Class IV D. Class III 29 / 50 29. Classical JVP finding in cardiac tamponade is: A. Prominent y-descent B. Small v-wave C. Prominent a-wave D. Prominent x-descent 30 / 50 30. The commonest organism producing acute bacterial endocarditis is: A. Streptococcus faecalis B. Streptoroccus viridans C. Pneumococcus D. Staphylococcus aureus 31 / 50 31. Treatment by heparin is best monitored by: A. Activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) B. Clotting time (CT) C. Prothrombin time (PT) D. Factor-X assay 32 / 50 32. Unilateral clubbing is found in all except: A. Takayasu's disease B. Arteriovenous fistula of brachial vessels C. Aneurysm of subclavian artery D. Presubdavian coarctation of aorta 33 / 50 33. Slow rising pulse is a feature of: A. Aortic stenosis B. Mitral stenosis C. Constrictive pericarditis D. Endotoxic shock 34 / 50 34. Syncopal attack is associated with all of the following except: A. Myocarditis B. Aortic stenosis C. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy D. Ventricular fibrillation 35 / 50 35. JVP is usually increased in: A. Cardiogenic shock B. Anaphylactic shock C. Septic shock D. Hypovolaemic shock 36 / 50 36. The commonest cause of displacement of apex beat is: A. Thoracic deformity B. Right ventricular hypertrophy C. Cardiomyopathy D. Left ventricular hypertrophy 37 / 50 37. Which chamber of heart fails first in MS? A. Left atrium B. Left ventricle C. Right atrium D. Right ventricle 38 / 50 38. Which of the following is false regarding oedema in congestive cardiac failure? A. Initially noticed in the morning B. Pitting oedema C. Starts in the dependent part D. Sacral oedema in non-ambulatory patients 39 / 50 39. Syphilis may give rise to: A. Pulmonary stenosis B. Berry aneurysm C. Coronary osteal stenosis D. Aneurysm of abdominal aorta 40 / 50 40. Ventricular fibrillation is best treated by: A. Carotid massage B. IV amiodarone C. Electrical cardioversion D. IV Lignocaine 41 / 50 41. Myocarditis may be found in all except: A. HIV infection B. Diphtheria C. Ascariasis D. Toxoplasma infection 42 / 50 42. Long tubular heart in X-ray chest is found in all except: A. Emphysema B. Addison's disease C. Isolated levocardia D. Sheehan's syndrome 43 / 50 43. Which of the following is not a cause of sinus bradycardia? A. Obstructive jaundice B. Complete heart block C. Myxoedema D. Hypothermia 44 / 50 44. CPK-MB is increased in all except: A. Rhabdomyolysis B. Post-electrical cardioversion C. Myocarditis D. Post-AMI 45 / 50 45. During cardiac imaging, which phase shows the minimum movement of the heart? A. Mid-diastole B. Late diastole C. Mid-systole D. Late systole 46 / 50 46. Concentric left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) is usually found in: A. Coarctation of aorta B. Ischemic heart disease C. Cardiomyopathy D. Severe anemia 47 / 50 47. Water-hammer pulse is present when pulse pressure is at least above? A. 30mmHg B. 40mmHg C. 60mmHg D. 80mmHg 48 / 50 48. Stethoscope was invented by: A. Osler B. Korotkoff C. Laennec D. Babinski 49 / 50 49. Acute pericarditis is a recognised complication of all except: A. Acute pancreatitis B. Systemic lupus erythematosus C. Chronic renal failure D. Gonorrhoea 50 / 50 50. All are bedside differential diagnoses of MS except: A. Mitral valve prolapse syndrome B. Carey Coombs murmur C. Austin Flint murmur D. 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