Cardiology

1. Kussmaul’s sign is present in:

2. Left atrial failure is featured by all except:

3. Haemoptysis may be found in:

4. Which chamber of heart fails first in MS?

5. ‘Nitrate tolerance’ developing as a result of treating ischaemic heart disease by mononitrates is prevented by:

6. Most common cardiac lesion in carcinoid syndrome is:

7. Unilateral clubbing is found in all except:

8. Syncopal attack is associated with all of the following except:

9. Syphilis may give rise to:

10. Which of the following is the least important cause of dissection of aorta?

11. Aortic arch syndrome is not associated with:

12. S3 may be present in all except:

13. Which is not a predisposing factor for dissecting aneurysm of aorta?

14. Which of the following beta-blockers is commonly used in heart failure?

15. Increased PR interval is observed in:

16. Seagull murmur is not a feature of:

17. X-ray appearance of calcification of patent ductus arteriosus is:

18. Which is the commonest congenital cardiac lesion in Down’s syndrome?

19. Bedside diagnosis of a classical case of SBE does not include:

20. Which of the following does not lead to Eisenmenger’s syndrome?

21. All are helpful in the treatment of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy except:

22. Which is not a cause of wide and fixed splitting of S2?

23. All are commonly associated with ASD except:

24. Which one is false regarding the floppy mitral valve?

25. The ECG finding in hypercalcaemia is:

26. During cardiac imaging, which phase shows the minimum movement of the heart?

27. Concentric left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) is usually found in:

28. All of the following produce systemic hypertension except:

29. Radiofemoral delay is a feature of all except:

30. Classical JVP finding in cardiac tamponade is:

31. Central cyanosis is not found in:

32. v-wave in JVP becomes prominent in:

33. Roth spot is found in alt except:

34. Which of the following is not a natural vasodilator?

35. The chance of SBE is lowest in:

36. Cannon wave in the neck vein is seen in:

37. Osler’s node is classically seen in:

38. Diagnosis of AMI within 6 hrs depends on:

39. The ESR may be ‘zero’ in:

40. Retrostemal chest pain classically occurs in all except:

41. S1, S2, S3 syndrome in ECG is seen in:

42. Cardiomyopathy may follow treatment with:

43. Acute pericarditis is a recognised complication of all except:

44. P-wave in ECG is absent in:

45. Tall R-wave in lead V1 of the ECG is characteristic of which of the following:

46. Pulsus paradoxus is seen in all except:

47. Dressler’s syndrome results from:

48. All of the following drugs may be used in congestive cardiac failure except:

49. Boot-shaped heart with oligaemic lung fields is found in:

50. Commonest aetiology of tricuspid incompetence in clinical practice is: