Gastroenterology Home Gastroenterology 0% 16 votes, 0 avg 38 Gastroenterology 1 / 50 1. Jejuno-ileal bypass surgery done for obesity may be complicated by all except: A. Emphysema B. Arthritis C. Nephrolithiasis D. Electrolyte imbalance 2 / 50 2. ‘String sign’ in Crohn’s disease is due to: A. Pseudopolyps B. Fistula C. Spasm D. Small ulceration 3 / 50 3. Normal faecal fat is defined as: A. < 9 g for 24 hrs B. < 12 g for 24 hrs C. < 15 g for 24 hr D. < 6 g for 24 hrs 4 / 50 4. Atypical chest pain of reflux oesophagitis is very often precipitated by: A. Consumption of food B. Attacks of emotional stress C. Induction of vomiting D. Change of posture 5 / 50 5. Weil’s disease is associated with: A. Leucopenia with lymphocytosis B. Severe muscle pain C. Jaundice in all D. Absence of renal involvement 6 / 50 6. The most specific treatment in coeliac sprue is: A. Gluten-free diet B. Folic acid C. Antibiotics D. Corticosteroids 7 / 50 7. The commonest type of oral malignancy is: A. Squamous cell carcinoma B. Basal cell carcinoma C. Melanoma D. Adenocarcinoma 8 / 50 8. The commonest site of carcinoid tumour is: A. Ileum B. Colon C. Appendix D. Stomach 9 / 50 9. ‘Sago spleen’ is found in: A. Chronic myeloid leukaemia B. Felty's syndrome C. Focal amyloidosis D. Chronic active hepatitis 10 / 50 10. All are causes of chylous ascites except: A. Filariasis B. Intra-abdominal malignancy C. Tuberculosis D. Thrombosis of mesenteric artery 11 / 50 11. Which one is false regarding irritable bowel syndrome? A. Sense of complete evacuation B. Mucous diarrhoea or pencil-like pasty stools C. Abdominal distension D. Colicky pain abdomen 12 / 50 12. All of the following are true regarding Whipple’s disease except: A. Gram-negative bacilli Clostridium whippeli is responsible B. Commonly manifested by diarrhoea, weight loss with hepatosplenomegaly C. Coronary arteritis may be a feature D. Cranial nerve palsy may occur 13 / 50 13. The commonest hepatic lesion in haemochromatosis is: A. Fatty liver B. Haemosiderosis C. Micronodular cirrhosis D. Macronodular cirrhosis 14 / 50 14. The commonest cause of post-transfusion hepatitis is: A. Hepatitis D B. Hepatitis C C. Hepatitis E D. Hepatitis B 15 / 50 15. Which of the following surgical procedures in peptic ulcers most commonly give rise to recurrent ulceration? A. Vagotomy with gastroenterostomy B. Gastroenterostomy C. Vagotomy with pyloroplasty D. Three-quarter gastric resection 16 / 50 16. Faecal assay of alpha1-antitrypsin clinches the diagnosis of: A. Cirrhosis of liver B. Protein-losing enteropathy C. Irritable bowel syndrome D. Chronic pancreatitis 17 / 50 17. Which endocrine disorder is associated with exudative ascites? A. Hyperparathyroidism B. Conn's syndrome C. Addison's disease D. Hypothyroidism 18 / 50 18. Anti-saccharomyces cerevisiae antibody (ASCA) is classically present in: A. Wegener's granulomatosis B. Ulcerative colitis C. Primary sclerosing cholangitis D. Crescentic glomerulonephritis 19 / 50 19. All of the following are examples of psychiatric illness associated with profound weight loss except: A. Schizophrenia B. Sheehan's syndrome C. Depression D. Anorexia nervos 20 / 50 20. The causative agent of tropical sprue is: A. Shigella B. Yersinia C. Campylobacter D. Unknown 21 / 50 21. Continued infectivity in HBV infection is diagnosed by: A. IgM anti-HBc B. HBV DNA C. HBsAg D. Anti-HBs 22 / 50 22. Regarding melena, which statement is false? A. Offensive in odour B. Blood should remain at least 4 hours within the gut C. Black tarry semisolid stool D. At least 60 ml of blood is required 23 / 50 23. A patient is having an isolated elevation of serum alkaline phosphatase. The next test to be performed is: A. Bone scan B. Gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT) estimation C. USG of liver D. Protein electrophoresis 24 / 50 24. Which is not an indication of liver transplantation? A. Haemangioma of liver B. Tyrosinaemia C. Primary sclerosing cholangitis D. Hereditary oxalosis 25 / 50 25. Pruritus associated with cholestasis is mostly seen: A. After a cold bath B. On the palms and soles C. In males D. At daytime 26 / 50 26. High transaminase levels may be found in all except: A. Right-sided heart failure B. Acute viral hepatitis C. Acute myocardial infarction D. Chronic pancreatitis 27 / 50 27. All of the following are methods for detection of H. pylori except: A. Polymerase chain reaction B. Endoscopic view C. Histology D. Rapid urease test 28 / 50 28. Incidence of gastric carcinoid is increased in all except: A. Achlorhydria B. Mesenteric fibrosis C. Hashimoto's thyroiditis D. Pernicious anaemia 29 / 50 29. The major site of bile salt absorption is: A. Distal small intestine B. Stomach C. Duodenum D. Proximal small intestine 30 / 50 30. The lower oesophageal mucosa ring (Schatzki ring) is: A. A normal oesophageal anatomy B. A cause of haematemesis and/ or melaena C. A late complication of vagotomy D. A cause of dysphagia 31 / 50 31. Silvery stool signifies a lesion characteristic of: A. Ileocaecal region B. Meckel's diverticulum C. Ampulla of Vater D. Right colic flexure 32 / 50 32. Regarding ulcerative colitis, which is true? A. Segmental involvement is common B. Malignancy never follows even in long-standing disease C. Crypt abscesses are typical D. Granuloma and fistula formation are characteristic 33 / 50 33. Chronic gastritis may be associated with all except: A. Gastric atrophy B. Intestinal metaplasia C. Antibodies to parietal cells D. Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease 34 / 50 34. All are recognised complications of inflammatory bowel disease except: A. Erythema marginatum B. Gallstone formation C. Pyoderma gangrenosum D. Aphthous stomatitis 35 / 50 35. Portal hypertension associated with soft liver suggests: A. Non-cirrhotic portal fibrosis B. Cirrhosis of liver C. Extrahepatic obstruction D. Budd-Chiari syndrome 36 / 50 36. Which of the following is the most sensitive and test of choice in diagnosing cystic dud obstruction, i.e. acute cholecystitis? A. ERCP B. Ultrasonography C. HIDA scan D. CT scan 37 / 50 37. Which is true regarding Vincent’s angina? A. Superficial ulcers in mouth B. Gum is the principal site of affection C. May be complicated by angina pectoris D. Hiatus hernia may be associated with 38 / 50 38. A child having diarrhoea later complicated by the appearance of rash and petechiae. The most probable diagnosis is: A. Yersinia B. Rota virus C. Campylobacter D. Shigella 39 / 50 39. Characteristics of anorexia nervosa include all except: A. Hypothermia B. Loss of axillary and pubic hair C. Carotenaemia D. Amenorrhoea 40 / 50 40. Which ion is necessary for the active transport of sugars? A. Calcium B. Magnesium C. Sodium D. Potassium 41 / 50 41. The weight of normal daily stool of a healthy adult is: A. 700-800 g B. 100-200 g C. 300-400 g D. 500-600 g 42 / 50 42. The commonest cause of chronic relapsing pancreatitis is: A. Trauma B. Alcohol abuse C. Infection D. Gallstones 43 / 50 43. Acute pancreatitis is not associated with: A. Hyperparathyroidism B. Pancreatic carcinoma C. Pancreatic islet cell tumour D. Biliary tract disease 44 / 50 44. The commonest micro-organism responsible for cholangitis is: A. Klebsiella pneumoniae B. E. coli C. Streptococcus faecalis D. Salmonella 45 / 50 45. Chronic afferent loop syndrome producing obstruction may lead to: A. Palpitation B. Steatorrhoea C. Recurrent ulceration D. Hypoglycaemia 46 / 50 46. The basic defect in coeliac sprue lies in: A. Carbohydrate metabolism B. Protein metabolism C. Fat metabolism D. Vitamins and minerals absorption 47 / 50 47. Which of the following is false regarding autoimmune hepatitis? A. Hyperglobulinaemia is common B. AST and ALT levels fluctuate within 100-1000 units C. Hypoalbuminaemia is very active disease D. Very high bilirubin level 48 / 50 48. Hyperdefaecation is found in all except: A. Proctitis B. Irritable bowel syndrome C. Hyperthyroidism D. Diabetes mellitus 49 / 50 49. The commonest complaint by a patient with Ca rectum is: A. Rectal pain B. Pain abdomen C. Haematochezia D. Constipation 50 / 50 50. Zieve’s syndrome in alcoholic cirrhosis includes pain abdomen and haemolytic anaemia; the other component is: A. Hypergastrinaemia B. Hyperlipidaemia C. Hyperamylasaemia D. Hypercalcaemia LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Visit our FB page Restart Quiz Send Feedback Previous Post Neurology Next Post Rheumatology