Gastroenterology Home Gastroenterology 0% 16 votes, 0 avg 38 Gastroenterology 1 / 50 1. Which of the following reflects the best prognostic marker of hepatocellular function? A. Prothrombin time B. Alkaline phosphatase C. SGPT D. Serum bilirubin 2 / 50 2. Regarding diffuse oesophageal spasm, which of the following is true? A. 'Nutcracker' oesophagus is the mildest form B. Invariably requires surgery C. Usually a disease of teen age D. Chest pain mimics angina pectoris 3 / 50 3. Endopeptidases include all except: A. Carboxypeptidase B. Trypsin C. Chymotrypsin D. Elastase 4 / 50 4. All of the following produce “sub-total villous atrophy’ except: A. Coeliac disease B. Radiation C. Abetalipoproteinaemia D. Hypogammaglobulinaemia 5 / 50 5. Which one of the following is true regarding pre-sinusoidal portal hypertension: A. Commonest cause of portal hypertension B. Blocked hepatic vein C. Congenital hepatic fibrosis is an example D. Raised wedged hepatic venous pressure 6 / 50 6. Regarding carcinoma of oesophagus, all are true except: A. Tracheo-esophageal fistula may occur in advanced disease B. Commonest site of affection is lower third C. Dysphagia starts with solid foods D. Odynophagia may be a symptom 7 / 50 7. Gastrin is predominantly secreted from: A. 2nd part of the duodenum B. Antral mucosa C. Fundus of the stomach D. Jejunum 8 / 50 8. Carcinoma of the large intestine is mostly found in: A. Caecum B. Sigmoid colon C. Ascending colon D. Transverse colon 9 / 50 9. H. pylori is usually not associated with: A. Antral gastritis B. Non-ulcer dyspepsia C. Zollinger-Ellison syndrome D. Gastric lymphoma 10 / 50 10. Which is not an indication of liver transplantation? A. Primary sclerosing cholangitis B. Tyrosinaemia C. Hereditary oxalosis D. Haemangioma of liver 11 / 50 11. Which of the following immunoglobulins may be depressed in Giardia lamblia infestation? A. IgD B. IgM C. IgA D. IgG 12 / 50 12. Commonest cause of antral gastritis is: A. Alcohol B. Pernicious anaemia C. Herpes virus infection D. H. pylori infection 13 / 50 13. Which is true with respect to irritable bowel syndrome? A. Most common GI disorder in practice B. Easily treatable C. Commonly affects middle-aged males D. Nocturnal diarrhoea is common 14 / 50 14. Anti-saccharomyces cerevisiae antibody (ASCA) is classically present in: A. Primary sclerosing cholangitis B. Wegener's granulomatosis C. Crescentic glomerulonephritis D. Ulcerative colitis 15 / 50 15. All of the following are true regarding acute mesenteric vascular occlusion except: A. Barium study of the small intestine reveals 'thumbprinting' B. Abdominal distension with normal peristaltic sound, even with severe infarction C. Young women are the main victims D. Severe periumbilical pain at the onset 16 / 50 16. Pyloric stenosis may be complicated by: A. Hypochloraemic alkalosis B. Hyperkalaemia C. Hyperchloraemia D. Acidosis 17 / 50 17. Acute viral hepatitis may develop from all of the following except: A. Cytomegalovirus B. Yellow fever C. Herpes zoster virus D. Infectious mononucleosis 18 / 50 18. Tegaserod is used in: A. Coeliac disease B. Irritable bowel syndrome C. Gastro-esophageal reflux disease D. Ulcerative colitis 19 / 50 19. All of the following may give rise to flat oral GTT and a normal IV GTT except: A. Pancreatic insufficiency B. Coeliac sprue C. Gastric retention D. Whipple's disease 20 / 50 20. In coeliac sprue, which of the following is non-deficient in the body? A. Serum albumin B. Iron C. Vitamin B12 D. Folic acid 21 / 50 21. The causative agent of tropical sprue is: A. Unknown B. Shigella C. Yersinia D. Campylobacter 22 / 50 22. Which segment of the Gl tract is most susceptible to volvulus? A. Caecum B. Stomach C. Small intestine D. Sigmoid colon 23 / 50 23. Among the following drugs, which one is thought to be the safest in pregnancy? A. Misoprostol B. Carbenoxolone C. Omeprazole D. Sucralfate 24 / 50 24. The lower oesophageal mucosa ring (Schatzki ring) is: A. A late complication of vagotomy B. A normal oesophageal anatomy C. A cause of dysphagia D. A cause of haematemesis and/ or melaena 25 / 50 25. Giardiasis is characterised by all except: A. Inflammation of duodenal and jejunal mucosa B. Infection usually occurs by ingesting contaminated water containing the flagellate form C. Malabsorption D. Lactose intolerance 26 / 50 26. Which of the following may develop into intestinal lymphoma? A. Eosinophilic enteritis B. Ulcerative colitis C. Intestinal lymphangiectasia D. Coeliac disease 27 / 50 27. The single most important point which differentiates tropical sprue from coeliac sprue is: A. Small intestinal biopsy B. Type of anaemia C. Response to treatment D. D-xylose absorption test 28 / 50 28. The commonest malignant tumour of the gallbladder is: A. Squamous cell carcinoma B. Sarcoma C. Haemangioendothelioma D. Adenocarcinoma 29 / 50 29. The Zollinger-Ellison syndrome is reported in association with all of the following except: A. Phaeochromocytoma B. Hyperparathyroidism C. Medullary carcinoma of thyroid D. Pituitary adenomas 30 / 50 30. The ideal time to give antacids in peptic ulcer disease is: A. Immediately after meals B. With the meals C. Just before meals D. One hour after meals and at bedtime 31 / 50 31. The maximum absorption of fluid in the gastrointestinal tract occurs in: A. Jejunum B. Colon C. Ileum D. Stomach 32 / 50 32. Which one of the following is false regarding primary biliary cirrhosis? A. Clubbing B. Female preponderance C. Moderate to severe jaundice D. Starts with pruritus 33 / 50 33. Crohn’s disease may produce all of the following except: A. Rectovesical fistula B. Perianal fistula C. Jejuno-colic fistula D. Vesicovaginal fistula 34 / 50 34. Raspberry tongue is found in: A. Rheumatic fever B. Scarlet fever C. Glandular fever D. Yellow fever 35 / 50 35. All of the following protozoa! infections produce diarrhoea in a patient of AIDS except: A. Cryptosporidium B. Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare C. Microsporidia D. Isospora belli 36 / 50 36. Silvery stool signifies a lesion characteristic of: A. Right colic flexure B. Ileocaecal region C. Ampulla of Vater D. Meckel's diverticulum 37 / 50 37. What is true about Weil’s disease? A. Leucopenia B. Myocarditis may be a complication C. Liver biopsy is diagnostic D. Low glucose in CSF 38 / 50 38. Which of the following is not a disorder of intestinal motility? A. Diverticulosis B. Irritable bowel syndrome C. Ulcerative colitis D. Intestinal pseudo-obstruction 39 / 50 39. The weight of normal daily stool of a healthy adult is: A. 500-600 g B. 300-400 g C. 100-200 g D. 700-800 g 40 / 50 40. Characteristic of hepatic pre-coma is: A. Night-time somnolence B. Babinski's sign C. Flaccid muscles D. Presence of ankle clonus 41 / 50 41. Which one is false in granulomatous hepatitis? A. Mild, firm hepatomegaly B. Liver biopsy is diagnostic C. Sarcoidosis may be an aetiology D. Jaundice 42 / 50 42. Gastric diverticula are: A. Need immediate upper GI endoscopy B. Commonly seen C. Clinically not significant D. A premalignant condition 43 / 50 43. Constipation may develop from all except: A. Cholestyramine B. Calcium-channel blocker C. Colchicine D. Clonidine 44 / 50 44. Which ion is necessary for the active transport of sugars? A. Potassium B. Magnesium C. Calcium D. Sodium 45 / 50 45. The commonest complaint by a patient with Ca rectum is: A. Pain abdomen B. Constipation C. Rectal pain D. Haematochezia 46 / 50 46. Ulcerative colitis involves the rectal mucosa in: A. 90-100% B. 50-60% C. 70-80% D. 30-40% 47 / 50 47. Which organ does not move at all with respiration? A. Kidney B. Pancreas C. Transverse colon D. Stomach 48 / 50 48. Mallory-Weiss syndrome is commonly seen accompanying: A. Oesophageal carcinoma B. Hiatal hernia C. Alcoholism D. Reflux oesophagitis 49 / 50 49. High transaminase levels may be found in all except: A. Acute viral hepatitis B. Acute myocardial infarction C. Right-sided heart failure D. Chronic pancreatitis 50 / 50 50. Chronic gastritis may be characterised by all except: A. Haematemesis B. Incessant vomiting C. Anorexia D. Gastric polyp LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Visit our FB page Restart Quiz Send Feedback Previous Post Neurology Next Post Rheumatology