GastroenterologyHome Gastroenterology 0% 16 votes, 0 avg 38 Gastroenterology 1 / 50 1. The inheritance of cystic fibrosis is: A. Autosomal recessive B. Sex-linked dominant C. Sex-linked recessive D. Autosomal dominant 2 / 50 2. Aluminium hydroxide as an antacid may have all characteristics except: A. Phosphate depletion is a complication B. May contribute to osteomalacia C. Produces constipation D. May lead to Brunner's gland hyperplasia 3 / 50 3. Which of the following pancreatic islet cells synthesizes glucagon? A. Alpha B. Delta C. Beta D. Non-beta 4 / 50 4. Protein-losing enteropathy maybe feature of all except: A. Atrial septal defect B. Intestinal tuberculosis C. Juvenile polyposis coli D. Chronic cor pulmonale 5 / 50 5. All are recognised complications of inflammatory bowel disease except: A. Aphthous stomatitis B. Erythema marginatum C. Pyoderma gangrenosum D. Gallstone formation 6 / 50 6. Which is not true so far as definition of cirrhosis of liver is concerned? A. Fibrosis B. Necrosis C. Regeneration D. Fatty infiltration 7 / 50 7. The commonest cause of post-transfusion hepatitis is: A. Hepatitis C B. Hepatitis D C. Hepatitis B D. Hepatitis E 8 / 50 8. Peritonitis may be complicated by all except: A. Renal failure B. Acute lung injury C. Pelvic abscess D. Haemorrhagic pancreatitis 9 / 50 9. Acid peptic disease is rarely found in: A. Polycythaemia vera B. Cushing's syndrome C. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease D. Pregnancy 10 / 50 10. Predominant unconjugated bilirubin is seen in all except: A. Rotor syndrome B. Breakdown of haemoglobin C. Breakdown of myoglobin D. Ineffective erythropoiesis 11 / 50 11. Regarding ischaemic colitis, which one is true? A. Angiography is not helpful B. Affects young population C. Almost always an occlusive disease of mesenteric vessels D. Rectal bleeding is a rare complication 12 / 50 12. Manometric study of the lower oesophagus is important in all except: A. Diffuse oesophageal spasm B. Mallory-Weiss syndrome C. Polymyositis D. Achalasia cardia 13 / 50 13. Achalasia cardia gives rise to all except: A. Dysphagia B. Regurgitation C. Heartburn D. Chest pain 14 / 50 14. All of the following may be associated with hypoglobulinaemia except: A. Chronic lymphatic leukaemia B. Multiple myeloma C. AIDS D. Severe combined immunodeficiency 15 / 50 15. Among the undermentioned liver function tests, which one is least likely to be impaired during normal pregnancy? A. Serum bilirubin B. Serum transaminases C. Serum cholesterol D. Serum albumin 16 / 50 16. Which of the following infections commonly produces hepatic granuloma? A. LD body B. Leptospira C. Brucella abortus D. Pneumococcus 17 / 50 17. The presence of diverticulosis is most commonly seen in: A. Transverse colon B. Sigmoid colon C. Caecum D. Descending colon 18 / 50 18. The commonest type of oral malignancy is: A. Melanoma B. Squamous cell carcinoma C. Adenocarcinoma D. Basal cell carcinoma 19 / 50 19. Crohn’s disease may be complicated by all except: A. Amyloidosis B. Hydroureter C. Clubbing D. Chronic cholecystitis 20 / 50 20. Carcinoma of oesophagus may be predisposed by alt except: A. Hypervitaminosis A B. Plummer-Vinson syndrome C. Chronic achalasia cardia D. Lye ingestion 21 / 50 21. Which of the following clotting factors retains its activity in hepatocellular disorder? A. VIII B. IX C. II D. VII 22 / 50 22. The most common and most specific radiological feature in barium meal follow-through in a patient with malabsorption is: A. Segmentation and clumping B. Loss of mucosal pattern C. Coarsening of mucosal folds D. Dilatation 23 / 50 23. Which of the following has the highest acid secretory effect? A. Carbohydrate B. Protein C. Fat D. Iron 24 / 50 24. The commonest manifestation of radiation proctitis is: A. Diarrhoea B. Bleeding per rectum C. Mucous discharge D. Pruritus ani 25 / 50 25. All of the following are methods for detection of H. pylori except: A. Polymerase chain reaction B. Rapid urease test C. Histology D. Endoscopic view 26 / 50 26. Gardner’s syndrome may be associated with all except: A. Epidermoid cyst B. Fibromas C. Osteomas D. Astrocytoma 27 / 50 27. Which light source produces best photodecomposition of bilirubin? A. Fluorescent B. Sunlight C. Ultraviolet D. Moonlight 28 / 50 28. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) has all the advantages except: A. Endoscopic sphincterotomy and stone removal B. Best visualisation of cystic duct C. Bile or pancreatic cytology D. Biliary manometry 29 / 50 29. Which is true with respect to irritable bowel syndrome? A. Most common GI disorder in practice B. Commonly affects middle-aged males C. Nocturnal diarrhoea is common D. Easily treatable 30 / 50 30. All of the following may be associated with hyposplenism except: A. Coeliac disease B. Dermatitis herpetiformi C. Sickle cell disease D. Haemolytic anaemia 31 / 50 31. Non-cirrhotic portal fibrosis may be associated with: A. Umbilical sepsis B. Oral contraceptives C. Sarcoidosis D. Chronic arsenic ingestion 32 / 50 32. Pregnancy predisposes to all except: A. Cholestasis B. Steatosis C. Chronic hepatitis D. Acute hepatic failure 33 / 50 33. The presence of hepatic bruit over the liver suggests: A. Recent liver biopsy B. Portal hypertension C. Perihepatitis D. Hepatoma 34 / 50 34. The commonest site of carcinoma of the stomach is: A. Greater curvature B. Prepyloric C. Lesser curvature D. Body of the stomach 35 / 50 35. High transaminase levels may be found in all except: A. Acute viral hepatitis B. Right-sided heart failure C. Acute myocardial infarction D. Chronic pancreatitis 36 / 50 36. The commonest cause of chronic relapsing pancreatitis is: A. Trauma B. Infection C. Gallstones D. Alcohol abuse 37 / 50 37. What is true about Weil’s disease? A. Leucopenia B. Low glucose in CSF C. Liver biopsy is diagnostic D. Myocarditis may be a complication 38 / 50 38. The weight of normal daily stool of a healthy adult is: A. 300-400 g B. 500-600 g C. 100-200 g D. 700-800 g 39 / 50 39. Which one is false regarding irritable bowel syndrome? A. Abdominal distension B. Colicky pain abdomen C. Sense of complete evacuation D. Mucous diarrhoea or pencil-like pasty stools 40 / 50 40. All of the following may cause traveller’s diarrhoea except: A. Clostridium difficile B. Enterotoxigenic E. coli C. Campylobacter jejuni D. Rota and Norwalk viruses 41 / 50 41. Treatment of choice in correcting anaemia of ‘blind loop syndrome’ is: A. Folic acid B. Iron C. Broad-spectrum antibiotics D. Vitamin 42 / 50 42. Normal faecal fat is defined as: A. < 12 g for 24 hrs B. < 9 g for 24 hrs C. < 15 g for 24 hr D. < 6 g for 24 hrs 43 / 50 43. Primary biliary cirrhosis may be associated with all except: A. Autoimmune thyroiditis B. CREST syndrome C. Wilson's disease D. Renal tubular acidosis 44 / 50 44. Which of the following is not a variety of osmotic diarrhoea? A. Lactase deficiency B. Laxative abuse C. Whipple's disease D. Coeliac disease 45 / 50 45. Achalasia cardia may lead to all except: A. Lung abscess B. Fibrosis of the lung C. Emphysema D. Pneumonia 46 / 50 46. All of the following produce “sub-total villous atrophy’ except: A. Coeliac disease B. Radiation C. Abetalipoproteinaemia D. Hypogammaglobulinaemia 47 / 50 47. Regarding melena, which statement is false? A. Offensive in odour B. Blood should remain at least 4 hours within the gut C. Black tarry semisolid stool D. At least 60 ml of blood is required 48 / 50 48. The most helpful differentiating histological feature between ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease by rectal biopsy is: A. Fibrosis B. Crypt abscess C. Granuloma D. Transmural involvement 49 / 50 49. Serum alkaline phosphatase level may be increased in all except: A. Cholestasis B. Metastasis in liver C. Paget's disease D. Hypervitaminosis D 50 / 50 50. Commonest cause of antral gastritis is: A. Herpes virus infection B. H. pylori infection C. Alcohol D. Pernicious anaemia LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Visit our FB page Restart Quiz Send Feedback Previous Post Neurology Next Post Rheumatology