Gastroenterology Home Gastroenterology 0% 16 votes, 0 avg 38 Gastroenterology 1 / 50 1. Which of the following is not included in the list of high-folate diet? A. Vegetables B. Liver C. Milk D. Fruits 2 / 50 2. Regarding ulcerative colitis, which is true? A. Crypt abscesses are typical B. Malignancy never follows even in long-standing disease C. Granuloma and fistula formation are characteristic D. Segmental involvement is common 3 / 50 3. Primary biliary cirrhosis may be associated with all except: A. Autoimmune thyroiditis B. CREST syndrome C. Wilson's disease D. Renal tubular acidosis 4 / 50 4. Pneumaturia is an established feature of: A. Intestinal lymphoma B. Coeliac disease C. Crohn's disease D. Irritable bowel syndrome 5 / 50 5. The commonest malignant tumour of the gallbladder is: A. Adenocarcinoma B. Sarcoma C. Squamous cell carcinoma D. Haemangioendothelioma 6 / 50 6. Which segment of the colon is commonly affected by vascular insufficiency? A. Ascending colon B. Splenic flexure C. Hepatic flexure D. Transverse colon 7 / 50 7. Which of the following is not a variety of osmotic diarrhoea? A. Lactase deficiency B. Whipple's disease C. Coeliac disease D. Laxative abuse 8 / 50 8. The most helpful differentiating histological feature between ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease by rectal biopsy is: A. Transmural involvement B. Fibrosis C. Granuloma D. Crypt abscess 9 / 50 9. The best single diagnostic test for cystic fibrosis is: A. Serum lipase B. Quantitative pilocarpine iontophoresis test C. Serum amylase D. Quantitative faecal fat estimation 10 / 50 10. Botulism may be associated with all of the following except: A. Descending paralysis B. Diplopia C. Constipation D. Increased salivation 11 / 50 11. Melanosis coli indicates: A. Anthraquinone laxative abuse B. Melanoma affecting colon C. Hypereosinophilic enteritis D. Crohn's disease 12 / 50 12. Aluminium hydroxide as an antacid may have all characteristics except: A. Produces constipation B. May lead to Brunner's gland hyperplasia C. Phosphate depletion is a complication D. May contribute to osteomalacia 13 / 50 13. Which is true regarding Vincent’s angina? A. Hiatus hernia may be associated with B. Superficial ulcers in mouth C. Gum is the principal site of affection D. May be complicated by angina pectoris 14 / 50 14. Which light source produces best photodecomposition of bilirubin? A. Sunlight B. Ultraviolet C. Moonlight D. Fluorescent 15 / 50 15. The most sensitive test which detects hepatic involvement in congestive cardiac failure is: A. Level of transaminases B. Serum bilirubin assay C. Serum albumin estimation D. Bromsulphalein (BSP) excretion test 16 / 50 16. Macroglossia is not found in: A. Bulbar palsy B. Primary amyloidosis C. Myxoedema D. Hurler syndrome 17 / 50 17. The presenting feature of non-cirrhotic portal fibrosis is: A. Hepatocellular failure B. Hepatomegaly C. Upper GI bleeding D. Ascites 18 / 50 18. Secretin is produced in largest quantities in: A. Ileum B. Jejunum C. Duodenum D. Stomach 19 / 50 19. The weight of normal daily stool of a healthy adult is: A. 500-600 g B. 700-800 g C. 100-200 g D. 300-400 g 20 / 50 20. Which is not an indication of liver transplantation? A. Haemangioma of liver B. Primary sclerosing cholangitis C. Hereditary oxalosis D. Tyrosinaemia 21 / 50 21. Geographic tongue is ideally treated by: A. Vitamin B-complex B. Iron C. None of the above D. Folic acid 22 / 50 22. All of the following may be associated with hypoglobulinaemia except: A. AIDS B. Chronic lymphatic leukaemia C. Multiple myeloma D. Severe combined immunodeficiency 23 / 50 23. The best way to diagnose Gilbert’s syndrome is: A. Testing for red blood cell survival B. 48 hours fasting with only 300 cal/ day C. Liver biopsy D. Bromsulphalein (BSP) excretion test 24 / 50 24. Which one of the following is not an ocular complication of ulcerative colitis? A. Episcleritis B. Uveitis C. Cataract D. Scleromalacia perforans 25 / 50 25. Endopeptidases include all except: A. Elastase B. Trypsin C. Carboxypeptidase D. Chymotrypsin 26 / 50 26. Treatment modalities of Wilson’s disease include all except: A. Tetrathiomolybdate B. Colchicine C. Penicillamine D. Elemental zinc 27 / 50 27. Milk-alkali syndrome (Burnett’s syndrome) may lead to all except: A. Hypophosphataemia B. Increased bicarbonate level in serum C. Elevated blood urea nitrogen D. Hypercalcaemia 28 / 50 28. Which of the following is false regarding autoimmune hepatitis? A. AST and ALT levels fluctuate within 100-1000 units B. Hypoalbuminaemia is very active disease C. Very high bilirubin level D. Hyperglobulinaemia is common 29 / 50 29. The smallest absorbing unit of the small intestinal mucosa is: A. Villus B. Columnar cells C. Microvillus D. Crypts 30 / 50 30. In HBV infection, which serological maker is present in the ‘window period’ as evidence of recent HBV infection: A. IgG anti-HBc B. HBV DNA C. HBeAg D. IgM anti-HBc 31 / 50 31. Crohn’s disease may be complicated by all except: A. Amyloidosis B. Clubbing C. Hydroureter D. Chronic cholecystitis 32 / 50 32. The causative agent of tropical sprue is: A. Unknown B. Shigella C. Campylobacter D. Yersinia 33 / 50 33. All of the following may cause traveller’s diarrhoea except: A. Clostridium difficile B. Enterotoxigenic E. coli C. Rota and Norwalk viruses D. Campylobacter jejuni 34 / 50 34. The Kayser-Fleischer (KF) ring is: A. The inferior pole of cornea is first affected B. Broader laterally and medially C. Copper deposition in Descemet's membrane D. Hampers vision 35 / 50 35. Which of the following is false according to Ranson/Imrie criteria in acute pancreatitis for adversely affecting survival on admission? A. Hyperglycaemia > 200 mg/ dl B. Serum AST> 400 ID /L C. Leucocytosis > 16000/mm3 D. Serum LDH > 400 ID /L 36 / 50 36. Which indicates chronicity in hepatitis B virus infection? A. Anti-HBs B. DNA polymerase C. HBeAg D. IgG anti-HBc 37 / 50 37. Elevation in 5-HIAA (5 hydroxy-indole acetic acid) in urine is found in all except: A. Carcinoid syndrome B. Systemic mastocytosis C. Coeliac sprue D. Whipple's disease 38 / 50 38. The commonest type of oral malignancy is: A. Melanoma B. Adenocarcinoma C. Squamous cell carcinoma D. Basal cell carcinoma 39 / 50 39. All of the following are methods for detection of H. pylori except: A. Endoscopic view B. Histology C. Polymerase chain reaction D. Rapid urease test 40 / 50 40. All of the following may be associated with hyposplenism except: A. Sickle cell disease B. Haemolytic anaemia C. Coeliac disease D. Dermatitis herpetiformi 41 / 50 41. The definitive test for diagnosis of haemochromatosis is: A. Hepatic iron index >1.5 B. Liver biopsy C. TIBC < 200 μg/dl D. Plasma iron >300 μg/ dl 42 / 50 42. All of the following are true with respect to Zollinger-Ellison syndrome except: A. Solitary primary tumours are very common B. Majority of tumours are biologically malignant C. Pancreatic gastrinomas are most common in the head of the pancreas D. Duodenum, hilum of the spleen and rarely the stomach may have gastrinomas 43 / 50 43. All are recognised complications of inflammatory bowel disease except: A. Gallstone formation B. Pyoderma gangrenosum C. Erythema marginatum D. Aphthous stomatitis 44 / 50 44. A patient with severe malabsorption having fever, hepatosplenomegaly, lymphadenopathy, sacroiliitis and increased skin pigmentation is probably suffering from: A. Intestinal lymphangiectasia B. Intestinal lymphoma C. Whipple's disease D. Cardnoid syndrome 45 / 50 45. Acute viral hepatitis may develop from all of the following except: A. Yellow fever B. Herpes zoster virus C. Infectious mononucleosis D. Cytomegalovirus 46 / 50 46. Upper GI bleeding, angioid streaks in retina and yellowish skin papules indicate: A. Pseudoxanthoma elasticum B. Peutz-Jeghers syndrome C. Render-Weber-Osler disease D. Ehlers-Danlos syndrome 47 / 50 47. Menetrier’s disease may have all of the following except: A. Large tortuous gastric mucosal folds B. Hypoproteinaemia C. Gastritis D. Hypochlorhydria 48 / 50 48. ‘String sign’ in Crohn’s disease is due to: A. Pseudopolyps B. Spasm C. Small ulceration D. Fistula 49 / 50 49. Which of the following is not a cause of hyperamylasaemia? A. Pseudopancreatic cyst B. Renal insufficiency C. Acute intermittent porphyria D. Burns 50 / 50 50. What is true about Weil’s disease? A. Liver biopsy is diagnostic B. Myocarditis may be a complication C. Low glucose in CSF D. Leucopenia LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Visit our FB page Restart Quiz Send Feedback Previous Post Neurology Next Post Rheumatology