Gastroenterology Home Gastroenterology 0% 16 votes, 0 avg 38 Gastroenterology 1 / 50 1. Which of the following clotting factors is not produced in the liver? A. IV B. VII C. II D. V 2 / 50 2. The commonest extraintestinal complication of ulcerative colitis is: A. Pyoderma gangrenosum B. Sclerosing cholangitis C. Arthritis D. Uveitis 3 / 50 3. Which organ does not move at all with respiration? A. Pancreas B. Stomach C. Kidney D. Transverse colon 4 / 50 4. The major site of bile salt absorption is: A. Duodenum B. Stomach C. Proximal small intestine D. Distal small intestine 5 / 50 5. Regarding haematochezia, which one is false? A. The blood may not be mixed with stool B. Maybe due to rectal polyp, ulcerative colitis or angiodysplasia of colon C. Bleeding source is proximal to ligament of Treitz D. Passage of bright red blood per rectum 6 / 50 6. Carcinoma of the large intestine is mostly found in: A. Transverse colon B. Ascending colon C. Sigmoid colon D. Caecum 7 / 50 7. Carcinoid syndrome is commonly produced, when the site of primary tumour is present in: A. Bronchus B. Midgut C. Hindgut D. Stomach 8 / 50 8. Superficial venous flow in portal hypertension is: A. Towards umbilicus B. Away from the umbilicus C. Above downwards D. Below upwards 9 / 50 9. Crohn’s disease may be complicated by all except: A. Hydroureter B. Amyloidosis C. Chronic cholecystitis D. Clubbing 10 / 50 10. Which one of the following is not an ocular complication of ulcerative colitis? A. Cataract B. Episcleritis C. Scleromalacia perforans D. Uveitis 11 / 50 11. Which one is false in granulomatous hepatitis? A. Liver biopsy is diagnostic B. Jaundice C. Sarcoidosis may be an aetiology D. Mild, firm hepatomegaly 12 / 50 12. Which of the following reflects the best prognostic marker of hepatocellular function? A. Prothrombin time B. Serum bilirubin C. Alkaline phosphatase D. SGPT 13 / 50 13. Which is not an indication of liver transplantation? A. Tyrosinaemia B. Primary sclerosing cholangitis C. Haemangioma of liver D. Hereditary oxalosis 14 / 50 14. Crohn’s disease is caused by: A. Nutritional deficiency B. Not known C. Toxin elaborated by infectious microorganisms D. Autoimmunity 15 / 50 15. All of the following may give rise to flat oral GTT and a normal IV GTT except: A. Gastric retention B. Coeliac sprue C. Whipple's disease D. Pancreatic insufficiency 16 / 50 16. Faecal assay of alpha1-antitrypsin clinches the diagnosis of: A. Protein-losing enteropathy B. Cirrhosis of liver C. Chronic pancreatitis D. Irritable bowel syndrome 17 / 50 17. All of the following produce invasive diarrhoea except: A. Campylobacter B. Clostridium perfringens C. Shigella D. Clostridium difficile 18 / 50 18. Achalasia cardia may lead to all except: A. Emphysema B. Pneumonia C. Fibrosis of the lung D. Lung abscess 19 / 50 19. Hepatitis-like features may be seen in therapy with all except: A. Ketoconazole B. Zidovudine C. Atorvastatin D. INH 20 / 50 20. All of the following are true regarding right-sided colonic carcinoma except: A. Pain abdomen B. Alteration of bowel habit C. Cachexia D. Anaemia 21 / 50 21. Which of the following is the most sensitive and test of choice in diagnosing cystic dud obstruction, i.e. acute cholecystitis? A. HIDA scan B. ERCP C. Ultrasonography D. CT scan 22 / 50 22. Jejuno-ileal bypass surgery done for obesity may be complicated by all except: A. Nephrolithiasis B. Electrolyte imbalance C. Emphysema D. Arthritis 23 / 50 23. Melanosis coli indicates: A. Crohn's disease B. Melanoma affecting colon C. Hypereosinophilic enteritis D. Anthraquinone laxative abuse 24 / 50 24. The most helpful differentiating histological feature between ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease by rectal biopsy is: A. Crypt abscess B. Transmural involvement C. Fibrosis D. Granuloma 25 / 50 25. Minimal free fluid in the abdomen that can be picked up by ultrasonography is: A. 100 ml B. 15 ml C. 30 ml D. 75 ml 26 / 50 26. Chronic gastritis may be characterised by all except: A. Gastric polyp B. Anorexia C. Haematemesis D. Incessant vomiting 27 / 50 27. Luge gastric folds are seen in all except: A. Sarcoidosis B. Chronic H. pylori infection C. Gastric malignancy D. Menetrier's disease 28 / 50 28. All are recognised complications of acute viral hepatitis except: A. Myocarditis B. Meningitis C. Polyarteritis nodosa D. Aplastic anaemia 29 / 50 29. Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) may be produced by all except: A. Nifedipine B. Amiodarone C. Tetracycline D. Massive dose of estrogen 30 / 50 30. The most common and most specific radiological feature in barium meal follow-through in a patient with malabsorption is: A. Loss of mucosal pattern B. Segmentation and clumping C. Coarsening of mucosal folds D. Dilatation 31 / 50 31. All of the following are true with respect to Zollinger-Ellison syndrome except: A. Majority of tumours are biologically malignant B. Solitary primary tumours are very common C. Duodenum, hilum of the spleen and rarely the stomach may have gastrinomas D. Pancreatic gastrinomas are most common in the head of the pancreas 32 / 50 32. Features of Mallory-Weiss syndrome comprise all except: A. Commonly precipitated by vomiting and retching B. May produce melaena C. In majority of patients, bleeding stops spontaneously D. Usually involves the lower oesophageal mucosa but also may involve the gastric mucosa near the squamocolumnar junction 33 / 50 33. Which statement is false regarding duodenal ulcer? A. An increase in serum pepsinogen II level B. More common in first degree relatives of duodenal ulcer patients C. Increased incidence of HLA-B5 antigen D. Increased frequency of blood group O and of the non-secretor status 34 / 50 34. Weil’s disease is associated with: A. Jaundice in all B. Severe muscle pain C. Absence of renal involvement D. Leucopenia with lymphocytosis 35 / 50 35. Which of the following infections may produce features like cardiospasm? A. Trypanosomiasis B. Schistosomiasis C. Trichinosis D. Leishmaniasis 36 / 50 36. Which ion is necessary for the active transport of sugars? A. Magnesium B. Potassium C. Sodium D. Calcium 37 / 50 37. Which of the following is not associated with leucocytosis? A. Amoebic liver abscess B. Acute viral hepatitis C. Weil's disease D. Toxic hepatitis 38 / 50 38. Anti-LKM1 antibodies (liver-kidney microsomes) are seen in infection with: A. Cytomegalovirus B. Hepatitis D C. Hepatitis C D. Hepatitis B 39 / 50 39. What is true about Weil’s disease? A. Myocarditis may be a complication B. Liver biopsy is diagnostic C. Low glucose in CSF D. Leucopenia 40 / 50 40. Regarding diffuse oesophageal spasm, which of the following is true? A. Usually a disease of teen age B. 'Nutcracker' oesophagus is the mildest form C. Chest pain mimics angina pectoris D. Invariably requires surgery 41 / 50 41. Gardner’s syndrome may be associated with all except: A. Osteomas B. Epidermoid cyst C. Astrocytoma D. Fibromas 42 / 50 42. If an intestinal biopsy is not possible, the diagnosis of Whipple’s disease can be made by: A. Rectal biopsy B. Liver biopsy C. Stomach biopsy D. Lymph node biopsy 43 / 50 43. Which one of the following is false in hepatorenal syndrome? A. Urine to plasma osmolality ratio >1.0 B. Urine to plasma creatinine ratio >30 C. Urine Na+ concentration >10 mEq/dl D. Slow-onset azotaemia in chronic liver disease 44 / 50 44. Which cardiovascular disorder is not associated with steatorrhoea? A. Constrictive pericarditis B. Congestive cardiac failure C. Left atrial myxoma D. Mesenteric vascular insufficiency 45 / 50 45. In HBV infection, which serological maker is present in the ‘window period’ as evidence of recent HBV infection: A. IgG anti-HBc B. IgM anti-HBc C. HBV DNA D. HBeAg 46 / 50 46. Which one is false regarding irritable bowel syndrome? A. Colicky pain abdomen B. Sense of complete evacuation C. Abdominal distension D. Mucous diarrhoea or pencil-like pasty stools 47 / 50 47. Which one of the following is not a space-occupying disease of liver? A. Amyloid B. Gummas C. Cyst D. Metastatic tumour 48 / 50 48. The commonest site of carcinoma of the stomach is: A. Prepyloric B. Lesser curvature C. Greater curvature D. Body of the stomach 49 / 50 49. Which of the following is not responsible for food poisoning? A. Bacillus cereus B. Clostridium perfringens C. Streptococcus (Group A) D. Clostridium botulinum 50 / 50 50. Among all of the following, which is the most characteristic feature regarding intestinal ischaemia? A. Bloody diarrhoea B. Discordance between subjective symptoms and objective findings C. Sinus tachycardia D. Fever LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Visit our FB page Restart Quiz Send Feedback Previous Post Neurology Next Post Rheumatology