Gastroenterology Home Gastroenterology 0% 16 votes, 0 avg 38 Gastroenterology 1 / 50 1. A child having diarrhoea later complicated by the appearance of rash and petechiae. The most probable diagnosis is: A. Yersinia B. Campylobacter C. Rota virus D. Shigella 2 / 50 2. Which is not a member of familial non-haemolytic hyperbilirubinaemia? A. Dubin-Johnson syndrome B. Gilbert's syndrome C. Reye's syndrome D. Rotor syndrome 3 / 50 3. Malignant potential is least in: A. Villous adenoma of colon B. Peutz-Jeghers syndrome C. Ulcerative colitis D. Familial colonic polyposis 4 / 50 4. The major site of bile salt absorption is: A. Distal small intestine B. Proximal small intestine C. Stomach D. Duodenum 5 / 50 5. All of the following are examples of psychiatric illness associated with profound weight loss except: A. Depression B. Sheehan's syndrome C. Anorexia nervos D. Schizophrenia 6 / 50 6. Burst abdomen commonly occurs on which post-op day of abdominal surgery? A. 1st day B. 2nd day C. 3rd day D. 7th day A. 7th day B. 2nd day C. 1st day D. 3rd day 7 / 50 7. If an intestinal biopsy is not possible, the diagnosis of Whipple’s disease can be made by: A. Stomach biopsy B. Rectal biopsy C. Liver biopsy D. Lymph node biopsy 8 / 50 8. Normal portal venous pressure is: A. 5-7mmHg B. >12mmHg C. <5mmHg D. 7-10 mmHg 9 / 50 9. Giardia lamblia infestation produces a syndrome mimicking: A. Peptic ulcer disease B. Tropical sprue C. Biliary dyspepsia D. Irritable bowel syndrome 10 / 50 10. Which light source produces best photodecomposition of bilirubin? A. Ultraviolet B. Fluorescent C. Sunlight D. Moonlight 11 / 50 11. Features of Mallory-Weiss syndrome comprise all except: A. In majority of patients, bleeding stops spontaneously B. May produce melaena C. Usually involves the lower oesophageal mucosa but also may involve the gastric mucosa near the squamocolumnar junction D. Commonly precipitated by vomiting and retching 12 / 50 12. The commonest cause of upper GI bleeding in an alcoholic is: A. Mallory-Weiss syndrome B. Duodenal ulcer C. Acute gastritis D. Ruptured oesophageal varices 13 / 50 13. Hour-glass stomach is usually produced by: A. Developmental anomaly B. Syphilis C. Gastric ulcer D. Lymphoma 14 / 50 14. Hyperdefaecation is found in all except: A. Irritable bowel syndrome B. Hyperthyroidism C. Proctitis D. Diabetes mellitus 15 / 50 15. Regarding ischaemic colitis, which one is true? A. Angiography is not helpful B. Rectal bleeding is a rare complication C. Almost always an occlusive disease of mesenteric vessels D. Affects young population 16 / 50 16. Which one is false regarding irritable bowel syndrome? A. Colicky pain abdomen B. Sense of complete evacuation C. Abdominal distension D. Mucous diarrhoea or pencil-like pasty stools 17 / 50 17. Constipation may develop from all except: A. Calcium-channel blocker B. Clonidine C. Cholestyramine D. Colchicine 18 / 50 18. Carcinoid syndrome is commonly produced, when the site of primary tumour is present in: A. Stomach B. Hindgut C. Bronchus D. Midgut 19 / 50 19. The commonest type of pancreatic carcinoma is: A. Mucinous carcinoma B. Islet cell carcinoma C. Ductal adenocarcinoma D. Cystadenocarcinoma 20 / 50 20. The commonest extraintestinal complication of ulcerative colitis is: A. Pyoderma gangrenosum B. Arthritis C. Uveitis D. Sclerosing cholangitis 21 / 50 21. Hepatic amoebiasis is associated with all except: A. Jaundice is present in majority B. Abscess commonly affects the right lobe C. Right lower intercostal tenderness D. May lead to the development of an amoebic liver abscess 22 / 50 22. Serum alkaline phosphatase level may be increased in all except: A. Cholestasis B. Metastasis in liver C. Hypervitaminosis D D. Paget's disease 23 / 50 23. Carcinoma of the large intestine is mostly found in: A. Ascending colon B. Caecum C. Sigmoid colon D. Transverse colon 24 / 50 24. Commonest cause of duodenal haematoma is: A. Acute leukaemia B. Haemophilia C. Anticoagulant therapy D. Trauma 25 / 50 25. Which of the following clotting factors retains its activity in hepatocellular disorder? A. VII B. II C. IX D. VIII 26 / 50 26. All are recognised complications of acute viral hepatitis except: A. Polyarteritis nodosa B. Myocarditis C. Meningitis D. Aplastic anaemia 27 / 50 27. The causative agent of tropical sprue is: A. Campylobacter B. Yersinia C. Unknown D. Shigella 28 / 50 28. The commonest cause of colonic obstruction is: A. Neoplasm B. Volvulus C. Adhesions D. Hernia 29 / 50 29. All of the following enzymes may be normally found in stool except: A. Trypsin B. Amylase C. Lipase D. Pepsin 30 / 50 30. ‘Sago spleen’ is found in: A. Felty's syndrome B. Focal amyloidosis C. Chronic myeloid leukaemia D. Chronic active hepatitis 31 / 50 31. Indicators of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in cirrhosis include all except: A. Worsening jaundice B. Paralytic ileus C. Worsening ascites D. Ascitic pH < blood pH 32 / 50 32. Which of the following is not effective to eradicate H. pylori? A. Tinidazole B. Clarithromycin C. Cefixime D. Pantoprazole 33 / 50 33. All are characteristic features of Wilson’s disease except: A. Sensory loss B. Grimacing C. Chorea D. Slurred speech 34 / 50 34. Absolute contraindication for liver biopsy is: A. Cirrhosis of liver B. Amoebic liver abscess C. Cholestasis D. Haemangioma of liver 35 / 50 35. Which of the following does not give rise to haematemesis? A. Stomatostatinoma B. Duodenal diverticula C. Ca stomach D. Mallory-Weiss syndrome 36 / 50 36. The presence of hepatic bruit over the liver suggests: A. Hepatoma B. Perihepatitis C. Recent liver biopsy D. Portal hypertension 37 / 50 37. WBC in stool is not found in: A. Entero-invasive E. coli B. Shigella C. Campylobacter D. Giardiasis 38 / 50 38. All are recognised complications of acute pancreatitis except: A. Pancreatic phlegmon B. Pancreatic pseudocyst C. Pancreatic malignancy D. Pancreatic ascites 39 / 50 39. Chronic afferent loop syndrome producing obstruction may lead to: A. Steatorrhoea B. Palpitation C. Recurrent ulceration D. Hypoglycaemia 40 / 50 40. Which one is false in granulomatous hepatitis? A. Liver biopsy is diagnostic B. Jaundice C. Mild, firm hepatomegaly D. Sarcoidosis may be an aetiology 41 / 50 41. Which of the following has the highest acid secretory effect? A. Protein B. Fat C. Iron D. Carbohydrate 42 / 50 42. Which is not an indication of liver transplantation? A. Haemangioma of liver B. Tyrosinaemia C. Hereditary oxalosis D. Primary sclerosing cholangitis 43 / 50 43. Which of the following agent’s absorption is least affected in massive small bowel resection? A. Salt and water B. Vitamin B12 C. Ca++ D. Fat 44 / 50 44. The best single diagnostic test for cystic fibrosis is: A. Serum amylase B. Serum lipase C. Quantitative faecal fat estimation D. Quantitative pilocarpine iontophoresis test 45 / 50 45. All of the following are true with respect to Zollinger-Ellison syndrome except: A. Pancreatic gastrinomas are most common in the head of the pancreas B. Duodenum, hilum of the spleen and rarely the stomach may have gastrinomas C. Solitary primary tumours are very common D. Majority of tumours are biologically malignant 46 / 50 46. Serum alkaline phosphatase is increased in alt except: A. Paget's disease of bone B. Sclerosing cholangitis C. Osteoporosis D. Osteomalacia 47 / 50 47. The most reliable screening test for patients suffering from malabsorption is: A. Small intestinal X-rays B. D-xylose absorption test C. Radioactive triolein absorption (breath) test D. Quantitative determination of faecal fat 48 / 50 48. Diabetic diarrhoea may be encountered in the presence of: A. Neuropathy B. Macroangiopathy C. Retinopathy D. Nephropathy 49 / 50 49. The commonest site of carcinoid tumour is: A. Ileum B. Stomach C. Appendix D. Colon 50 / 50 50. Regarding angiodysplasia of colon, which one is false? A. Left colon is commonly affected B. It looks like spider angiomas of the skin C. Aortic stenosis may be associated with it D. Haemotochezia is common LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Visit our FB page Restart Quiz Send Feedback Previous Post Neurology Next Post Rheumatology