Gastroenterology Home Gastroenterology 0% 16 votes, 0 avg 38 Gastroenterology 1 / 50 1. All of the following may be associated with diarrhoea except: A. Sorbitol B. Colchicine C. Theophylline D. Amitriptyline 2 / 50 2. In HBV infection, which serological maker is present in the ‘window period’ as evidence of recent HBV infection: A. HBeAg B. HBV DNA C. IgM anti-HBc D. IgG anti-HBc 3 / 50 3. Mucosal immunity is mainly due to: A. IgA B. IgG C. IgM D. IgD 4 / 50 4. Which of the following is not associated with leucocytosis? A. Amoebic liver abscess B. Toxic hepatitis C. Acute viral hepatitis D. Weil's disease 5 / 50 5. Characteristic of hepatic pre-coma is: A. Night-time somnolence B. Flaccid muscles C. Babinski's sign D. Presence of ankle clonus 6 / 50 6. The most common and most specific radiological feature in barium meal follow-through in a patient with malabsorption is: A. Coarsening of mucosal folds B. Segmentation and clumping C. Loss of mucosal pattern D. Dilatation 7 / 50 7. Regarding melena, which statement is false? A. At least 60 ml of blood is required B. Offensive in odour C. Black tarry semisolid stool D. Blood should remain at least 4 hours within the gut 8 / 50 8. Granulomatous hepatitis is not a feature of: A. Blastomycosis B. Metastatic carcinoma C. Sarcoidosis D. Tuberculosis 9 / 50 9. The commonest cause of upper GI bleeding in an alcoholic is: A. Acute gastritis B. Ruptured oesophageal varices C. Mallory-Weiss syndrome D. Duodenal ulcer 10 / 50 10. Among all of the following, which is the most characteristic feature regarding intestinal ischaemia? A. Fever B. Bloody diarrhoea C. Sinus tachycardia D. Discordance between subjective symptoms and objective findings 11 / 50 11. Chronic active hepatitis may have all the following features except: A. Arthralgia B. Jaundice C. Amenorrhoea D. Haematemesis 12 / 50 12. WBC in stool is not found in: A. Entero-invasive E. coli B. Shigella C. Giardiasis D. Campylobacter 13 / 50 13. Protein-losing enteropathy maybe feature of all except: A. Atrial septal defect B. Juvenile polyposis coli C. Chronic cor pulmonale D. Intestinal tuberculosis 14 / 50 14. Necrolytic migratory erythema is a feature of: A. Carcinoid syndrome B. Insulinoma C. Glucagonoma D. Hepatoblastoma 15 / 50 15. Crohn’s disease may be complicated by all except: A. Amyloidosis B. Hydroureter C. Clubbing D. Chronic cholecystitis 16 / 50 16. The Kayser-Fleischer (KF) ring is: A. Broader laterally and medially B. Hampers vision C. The inferior pole of cornea is first affected D. Copper deposition in Descemet's membrane 17 / 50 17. Giardia lamblia infestation produces a syndrome mimicking: A. Tropical sprue B. Biliary dyspepsia C. Peptic ulcer disease D. Irritable bowel syndrome 18 / 50 18. All of the following produce “sub-total villous atrophy’ except: A. Hypogammaglobulinaemia B. Radiation C. Abetalipoproteinaemia D. Coeliac disease 19 / 50 19. All of the following may cause traveller’s diarrhoea except: A. Clostridium difficile B. Campylobacter jejuni C. Enterotoxigenic E. coli D. Rota and Norwalk viruses 20 / 50 20. Which of the following infections commonly produces hepatic granuloma? A. LD body B. Brucella abortus C. Leptospira D. Pneumococcus 21 / 50 21. Anti-saccharomyces cerevisiae antibody (ASCA) is classically present in: A. Ulcerative colitis B. Wegener's granulomatosis C. Primary sclerosing cholangitis D. Crescentic glomerulonephritis 22 / 50 22. The major site of bile salt absorption is: A. Duodenum B. Stomach C. Proximal small intestine D. Distal small intestine 23 / 50 23. Which of the following immunoglobulins may be depressed in Giardia lamblia infestation? A. IgG B. IgM C. IgD D. IgA 24 / 50 24. Regarding angiodysplasia of colon, which one is false? A. Aortic stenosis may be associated with it B. Haemotochezia is common C. Left colon is commonly affected D. It looks like spider angiomas of the skin 25 / 50 25. Which of the following agent’s absorption is least affected in massive small bowel resection? A. Fat B. Salt and water C. Ca++ D. Vitamin B12 26 / 50 26. Acute viral hepatitis may develop from all of the following except: A. Cytomegalovirus B. Herpes zoster virus C. Infectious mononucleosis D. Yellow fever 27 / 50 27. Commonest cause of hepatoma is: A. Haemochromatosis B. Cirrhosis of liver C. alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency D. Alcohol 28 / 50 28. One of the earliest manifestations of cystic fibrosis is: A. Meconium ileus B. Tetany C. Gram-negative sepsis D. Malabsorption 29 / 50 29. Symptoms of carcinoma of the left colon include all except: A. Altered bowel habits B. Cramps in the abdomen C. Low back pain D. Melena 30 / 50 30. Serum alkaline phosphatase level may be increased in all except: A. Paget's disease B. Cholestasis C. Metastasis in liver D. Hypervitaminosis D 31 / 50 31. Leptospirosis can be diagnosed during the 1st week of illness by: A. Dark-field examination B. Stool culture C. Urine analysis D. Agglutination test 32 / 50 32. Which is the most sensitive test to diagnose hepatopulmonary syndrome? A. CT scan of liver B. Pulmonary angiography C. Contrast-enhanced echocardiography D. MRI scan of liver 33 / 50 33. The basic defect in coeliac sprue lies in: A. Fat metabolism B. Protein metabolism C. Vitamins and minerals absorption D. Carbohydrate metabolism 34 / 50 34. All of the following are true regarding acute mesenteric vascular occlusion except: A. Young women are the main victims B. Barium study of the small intestine reveals 'thumbprinting' C. Severe periumbilical pain at the onset D. Abdominal distension with normal peristaltic sound, even with severe infarction 35 / 50 35. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) has all the advantages except: A. Biliary manometry B. Best visualisation of cystic duct C. Endoscopic sphincterotomy and stone removal D. Bile or pancreatic cytology 36 / 50 36. Which of the following may develop into intestinal lymphoma? A. Intestinal lymphangiectasia B. Eosinophilic enteritis C. Coeliac disease D. Ulcerative colitis 37 / 50 37. Normally in health, the venous flow in abdominal superficial veins is: A. From below upwards B. Towards the umbilicus C. Away from the umbilicus D. From above downwards 38 / 50 38. Predominant unconjugated bilirubin is seen in all except: A. Rotor syndrome B. Ineffective erythropoiesis C. Breakdown of haemoglobin D. Breakdown of myoglobin 39 / 50 39. Carcinoid syndrome is commonly produced, when the site of primary tumour is present in: A. Hindgut B. Midgut C. Bronchus D. Stomach 40 / 50 40. The commonest extraintestinal complication of ulcerative colitis is: A. Sclerosing cholangitis B. Uveitis C. Pyoderma gangrenosum D. Arthritis 41 / 50 41. Treatment modalities of Wilson’s disease include all except: A. Colchicine B. Tetrathiomolybdate C. Elemental zinc D. Penicillamine 42 / 50 42. Tegaserod is used in: A. Ulcerative colitis B. Gastro-esophageal reflux disease C. Irritable bowel syndrome D. Coeliac disease 43 / 50 43. The Zollinger-Ellison syndrome is associated with all of the following except: A. Recalcitrant upper GI ulcers B. Diarrhoea and steatorrhoea C. Vitamin B12 malabsorption D. Diagnosis with certainty by BAO /MAO ratio 44 / 50 44. Michaelis-Gutmann bodies are found in: A. Malakoplakia of colon B. Pseudomyxoma peritonei C. Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis D. Diverticulosis of colon 45 / 50 45. Which is true in familial polyposis coli? A. The rectum is spared B. Polyps are present since birth C. X-linked recessive inheritance D. The patient may not have any symptoms until a carcinoma has developed 46 / 50 46. Hepatocellular jaundice does not result from: A. Halothane B. Rifampicin C. Copper sulphate D. Gliclazide 47 / 50 47. Commonest organism causing pyogenic liver abscess is: A. Staphylococci B. Anaerobes C. E. coli D. Streptococcus faecalis 48 / 50 48. The causative agent of tropical sprue is: A. Unknown B. Shigella C. Yersinia D. Campylobacter 49 / 50 49. Carcinoma of the large intestine is mostly found in: A. Ascending colon B. Transverse colon C. Caecum D. Sigmoid colon 50 / 50 50. Hour-glass stomach is usually produced by: A. Gastric ulcer B. Lymphoma C. Developmental anomaly D. Syphilis LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Visit our FB page Restart Quiz Send Feedback Previous Post Neurology Next Post Rheumatology