Gastroenterology Home Gastroenterology 0% 16 votes, 0 avg 38 Gastroenterology 1 / 50 1. In HBV infection, which serological maker is present in the ‘window period’ as evidence of recent HBV infection: A. IgM anti-HBc B. IgG anti-HBc C. HBeAg D. HBV DNA 2 / 50 2. If an intestinal biopsy is not possible, the diagnosis of Whipple’s disease can be made by: A. Liver biopsy B. Lymph node biopsy C. Stomach biopsy D. Rectal biopsy 3 / 50 3. Incidence of stress ulcers in acutely traumatised patients is: A. 50-60% B. 70-80% C. 90-100% D. 30-40% 4 / 50 4. Fats are ingested primarily in the form of: A. Monoglycerides B. Diglycerides C. Fatty acids D. Triglycerides 5 / 50 5. Pyloric stenosis may be complicated by: A. Acidosis B. Hyperchloraemia C. Hyperkalaemia D. Hypochloraemic alkalosis 6 / 50 6. ‘Sago spleen’ is found in: A. Chronic myeloid leukaemia B. Felty's syndrome C. Focal amyloidosis D. Chronic active hepatitis 7 / 50 7. Atypical chest pain of reflux oesophagitis is very often precipitated by: A. Change of posture B. Attacks of emotional stress C. Induction of vomiting D. Consumption of food 8 / 50 8. The most reliable screening test for patients suffering from malabsorption is: A. D-xylose absorption test B. Radioactive triolein absorption (breath) test C. Small intestinal X-rays D. Quantitative determination of faecal fat 9 / 50 9. Gastric diverticula are: A. A premalignant condition B. Commonly seen C. Need immediate upper GI endoscopy D. Clinically not significant 10 / 50 10. The definitive test for diagnosis of haemochromatosis is: A. Plasma iron >300 μg/ dl B. Hepatic iron index >1.5 C. Liver biopsy D. TIBC < 200 μg/dl 11 / 50 11. The commonest site of carcinoid tumour is: A. Stomach B. Colon C. Ileum D. Appendix 12 / 50 12. Necrolytic migratory erythema is a feature of: A. Glucagonoma B. Carcinoid syndrome C. Hepatoblastoma D. Insulinoma 13 / 50 13. Which one of the following is true regarding pre-sinusoidal portal hypertension: A. Congenital hepatic fibrosis is an example B. Blocked hepatic vein C. Commonest cause of portal hypertension D. Raised wedged hepatic venous pressure 14 / 50 14. Regarding H. pylori, which statement is false? A. It penetrates within the epithelial cells of the stomach B. Gram-negative bacillus C. Often resides in the dental plaques of the patient D. Multiflagellated 15 / 50 15. Pseudomembranous colitis is best treated by: A. Erythromycin B. Vancomycin C. Tobramycin D. Clindamycin 16 / 50 16. Diarrhoea may be associated with all except: A. Digitalis B. Sucralfate C. Clindamycin D. Colchicine 17 / 50 17. Latent jaundice may be a feature of all except: A. Congestive cardiac failure B. Acute pulmonary thromboembolism C. Tropical sprue D. Pernicious anaemia 18 / 50 18. ‘String sign’ in Crohn’s disease is due to: A. Fistula B. Spasm C. Small ulceration D. Pseudopolyps 19 / 50 19. Which one of the following originates from non-beta islet cell tumour of the pancreas? A. Insulinoma B. Gastrinoma C. Somatostatinoma D. Glucagonoma 20 / 50 20. What percentage of Zollinger-Ellison syndrome are malignant? A. 30% B. 20% C. 60% D. 40% 21 / 50 21. Normal portal venous pressure is: A. 5-7mmHg B. 7-10 mmHg C. >12mmHg D. <5mmHg 22 / 50 22. Which of the following surgical procedures in peptic ulcers most commonly give rise to recurrent ulceration? A. Gastroenterostomy B. Vagotomy with gastroenterostomy C. Vagotomy with pyloroplasty D. Three-quarter gastric resection 23 / 50 23. All of the following are methods for detection of H. pylori except: A. Polymerase chain reaction B. Rapid urease test C. Histology D. Endoscopic view 24 / 50 24. Non-cirrhotic portal fibrosis may be associated with: A. Chronic arsenic ingestion B. Sarcoidosis C. Oral contraceptives D. Umbilical sepsis 25 / 50 25. Luge gastric folds are seen in all except: A. Chronic H. pylori infection B. Sarcoidosis C. Menetrier's disease D. Gastric malignancy 26 / 50 26. Which one is true in relation to Barrett’s oesophagus? A. Hiatal hernia may be present in 20% of patients B. Metaplasia of the normal oesophageal squamous epithelium to form columnar epithelium is known as Barrett's oesophagus C. Risk of adenocarcinoma increases 10-fold D. A consequence of achalasia cardia 27 / 50 27. Which cardiovascular disorder is not associated with steatorrhoea? A. Mesenteric vascular insufficiency B. Constrictive pericarditis C. Congestive cardiac failure D. Left atrial myxoma 28 / 50 28. All of the following produce “sub-total villous atrophy’ except: A. Abetalipoproteinaemia B. Coeliac disease C. Radiation D. Hypogammaglobulinaemia 29 / 50 29. One of the earliest manifestations of cystic fibrosis is: A. Gram-negative sepsis B. Tetany C. Malabsorption D. Meconium ileus 30 / 50 30. Which vitamin deficiency is commonly seen in Crohn’s disease? A. Folic acid B. Vitamin A C. Vitamin D D. Vitamin B12 31 / 50 31. All are recognised complications of acute pancreatitis except: A. Pancreatic ascites B. Pancreatic malignancy C. Pancreatic pseudocyst D. Pancreatic phlegmon 32 / 50 32. Crohn’s disease may be complicated by all except: A. Chronic cholecystitis B. Clubbing C. Hydroureter D. Amyloidosis 33 / 50 33. All the drugs are given at some time in the treatment of carcinoid syndrome except: A. Methylxanthine bronchodilator B. beta-adrenergic agonist C. H1 + H2 receptor antagonist D. Serotonin antagonist 34 / 50 34. The major site of bile salt absorption is: A. Proximal small intestine B. Stomach C. Duodenum D. Distal small intestine 35 / 50 35. The most common and most specific radiological feature in barium meal follow-through in a patient with malabsorption is: A. Dilatation B. Loss of mucosal pattern C. Segmentation and clumping D. Coarsening of mucosal folds 36 / 50 36. Which of the following is not a variety of osmotic diarrhoea? A. Whipple's disease B. Coeliac disease C. Laxative abuse D. Lactase deficiency 37 / 50 37. Which one of the following is not a space-occupying disease of liver? A. Cyst B. Metastatic tumour C. Gummas D. Amyloid 38 / 50 38. The causative agent of tropical sprue is: A. Yersinia B. Unknown C. Shigella D. Campylobacter 39 / 50 39. Normally in health, the venous flow in abdominal superficial veins is: A. From above downwards B. Away from the umbilicus C. Towards the umbilicus D. From below upwards 40 / 50 40. Acid peptic disease is rarely found in: A. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease B. Cushing's syndrome C. Polycythaemia vera D. Pregnancy 41 / 50 41. Hepatic rub may be found in: A. Hemangioma of liver B. Pyogenic liver abscess C. Acute viral hepatitis D. Hepatic neoplasm 42 / 50 42. Which is not a member of familial non-haemolytic hyperbilirubinaemia? A. Gilbert's syndrome B. Dubin-Johnson syndrome C. Reye's syndrome D. Rotor syndrome 43 / 50 43. The major immunoglobulin in primary biliary cirrhosis is: A. IgG B. IgD C. IgA D. IgM 44 / 50 44. Treatment of choice in correcting anaemia of ‘blind loop syndrome’ is: A. Iron B. Folic acid C. Broad-spectrum antibiotics D. Vitamin 45 / 50 45. Menetrier’s disease may have all of the following except: A. Large tortuous gastric mucosal folds B. Gastritis C. Hypochlorhydria D. Hypoproteinaemia 46 / 50 46. Elevation in 5-HIAA (5 hydroxy-indole acetic acid) in urine is found in all except: A. Whipple's disease B. Systemic mastocytosis C. Carcinoid syndrome D. Coeliac sprue 47 / 50 47. The most common cause of Budd-Chiari syndrome is: A. Hepatoma B. Valve in hepatic veins C. Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria D. Oral contraceptives 48 / 50 48. Which of the following has the highest acid secretory effect? A. Fat B. Protein C. Carbohydrate D. Iron 49 / 50 49. Commonest organism causing pyogenic liver abscess is: A. E. coli B. Staphylococci C. Streptococcus faecalis D. Anaerobes 50 / 50 50. The commonest hepatic lesion in haemochromatosis is: A. Haemosiderosis B. Macronodular cirrhosis C. Fatty liver D. Micronodular cirrhosis LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Visit our FB page Restart Quiz Send Feedback Previous Post Neurology Next Post Rheumatology