Gastroenterology Home Gastroenterology 0% 16 votes, 0 avg 38 Gastroenterology 1 / 50 1. Which is not an indication of liver transplantation? A. Hereditary oxalosis B. Tyrosinaemia C. Haemangioma of liver D. Primary sclerosing cholangitis 2 / 50 2. The most helpful differentiating histological feature between ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease by rectal biopsy is: A. Granuloma B. Transmural involvement C. Crypt abscess D. Fibrosis 3 / 50 3. The smallest absorbing unit of the small intestinal mucosa is: A. Columnar cells B. Crypts C. Microvillus D. Villus 4 / 50 4. Which of the following infections commonly produces hepatic granuloma? A. Leptospira B. Brucella abortus C. LD body D. Pneumococcus 5 / 50 5. All are recognised complications of inflammatory bowel disease except: A. Pyoderma gangrenosum B. Aphthous stomatitis C. Erythema marginatum D. Gallstone formation 6 / 50 6. Which is true with respect to irritable bowel syndrome? A. Easily treatable B. Most common GI disorder in practice C. Commonly affects middle-aged males D. Nocturnal diarrhoea is common 7 / 50 7. Regarding diffuse oesophageal spasm, which of the following is true? A. Chest pain mimics angina pectoris B. Invariably requires surgery C. 'Nutcracker' oesophagus is the mildest form D. Usually a disease of teen age 8 / 50 8. The single most important point which differentiates tropical sprue from coeliac sprue is: A. D-xylose absorption test B. Type of anaemia C. Small intestinal biopsy D. Response to treatment 9 / 50 9. Regarding ischaemic colitis, which one is true? A. Angiography is not helpful B. Rectal bleeding is a rare complication C. Almost always an occlusive disease of mesenteric vessels D. Affects young population 10 / 50 10. Macroglossia is not found in: A. Primary amyloidosis B. Bulbar palsy C. Myxoedema D. Hurler syndrome 11 / 50 11. All of the following produce invasive diarrhoea except: A. Clostridium difficile B. Shigella C. Clostridium perfringens D. Campylobacter 12 / 50 12. Which is true in familial polyposis coli? A. The rectum is spared B. Polyps are present since birth C. The patient may not have any symptoms until a carcinoma has developed D. X-linked recessive inheritance 13 / 50 13. Which of the following is not associated with leucocytosis? A. Toxic hepatitis B. Weil's disease C. Amoebic liver abscess D. Acute viral hepatitis 14 / 50 14. All of the following protozoa! infections produce diarrhoea in a patient of AIDS except: A. Isospora belli B. Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare C. Cryptosporidium D. Microsporidia 15 / 50 15. Zieve’s syndrome in alcoholic cirrhosis includes pain abdomen and haemolytic anaemia; the other component is: A. Hypergastrinaemia B. Hyperlipidaemia C. Hypercalcaemia D. Hyperamylasaemia 16 / 50 16. Giardia lamblia infestation produces a syndrome mimicking: A. Tropical sprue B. Peptic ulcer disease C. Biliary dyspepsia D. Irritable bowel syndrome 17 / 50 17. Silvery stool signifies a lesion characteristic of: A. Ileocaecal region B. Meckel's diverticulum C. Ampulla of Vater D. Right colic flexure 18 / 50 18. All of the following are methods for detection of H. pylori except: A. Polymerase chain reaction B. Endoscopic view C. Histology D. Rapid urease test 19 / 50 19. Continued infectivity in HBV infection is diagnosed by: A. HBV DNA B. HBsAg C. Anti-HBs D. IgM anti-HBc 20 / 50 20. Which light source produces best photodecomposition of bilirubin? A. Fluorescent B. Moonlight C. Sunlight D. Ultraviolet 21 / 50 21. Regarding haematochezia, which one is false? A. Passage of bright red blood per rectum B. The blood may not be mixed with stool C. Maybe due to rectal polyp, ulcerative colitis or angiodysplasia of colon D. Bleeding source is proximal to ligament of Treitz 22 / 50 22. What is true about Weil’s disease? A. Leucopenia B. Myocarditis may be a complication C. Low glucose in CSF D. Liver biopsy is diagnostic 23 / 50 23. Milk-alkali syndrome (Burnett’s syndrome) may lead to all except: A. Hypercalcaemia B. Hypophosphataemia C. Elevated blood urea nitrogen D. Increased bicarbonate level in serum 24 / 50 24. Michaelis-Gutmann bodies are found in: A. Malakoplakia of colon B. Diverticulosis of colon C. Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis D. Pseudomyxoma peritonei 25 / 50 25. Oral contraceptive pills may have a hepatic lesion in the form of all except: A. Hepatic granulomas B. Budd-chiari syndrome C. Peliosis hepatis D. Benign adenomas in liver 26 / 50 26. Endopeptidases include all except: A. Carboxypeptidase B. Chymotrypsin C. Elastase D. Trypsin 27 / 50 27. All of the following can be associated with obstructive jaundice except: A. Secondary carcinoma of liver B. Crigler-Najjar type II C. Oral contraceptives D. Pregnancy 28 / 50 28. Gum hypertrophy is not a feature of: A. Acute monocytic leukaemia B. Scurvy C. Amlodipine therapy D. Carbamazepine therapy 29 / 50 29. Acid peptic disease is rarely found in: A. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease B. Cushing's syndrome C. Pregnancy D. Polycythaemia vera 30 / 50 30. Which segment of the colon is commonly affected by vascular insufficiency? A. Ascending colon B. Transverse colon C. Hepatic flexure D. Splenic flexure 31 / 50 31. Which of the following is false regarding autoimmune hepatitis? A. Very high bilirubin level B. AST and ALT levels fluctuate within 100-1000 units C. Hyperglobulinaemia is common D. Hypoalbuminaemia is very active disease 32 / 50 32. The most valuable provocative test of Zollinger-Ellison syndrome is: A. Calcium infusion test B. Feeding of a standard mea C. Secretin injection test D. Histamine injection test 33 / 50 33. Which of the following is false regarding Gaucher’s disease? A. Pre-malignant B. Elevated serum angiotensin-converting enzyme C. High serum acid phosphatase level D. Hepatosplenomegaly 34 / 50 34. Congestive gastropathy in portal hypertension is best treated by: A. Terlipressin B. Somatostatin C. Nitroglycerines D. Propranolol 35 / 50 35. Raspberry tongue is found in: A. Yellow fever B. Scarlet fever C. Glandular fever D. Rheumatic fever 36 / 50 36. Geographic tongue is ideally treated by: A. Vitamin B-complex B. None of the above C. Folic acid D. Iron 37 / 50 37. The lower oesophageal mucosa ring (Schatzki ring) is: A. A normal oesophageal anatomy B. A late complication of vagotomy C. A cause of haematemesis and/ or melaena D. A cause of dysphagia 38 / 50 38. Which one of the following is not a space-occupying disease of liver? A. Cyst B. Metastatic tumour C. Gummas D. Amyloid 39 / 50 39. Which of the following has the highest acid secretory effect? A. Fat B. Iron C. Protein D. Carbohydrate 40 / 50 40. The causative agent of tropical sprue is: A. Campylobacter B. Unknown C. Shigella D. Yersinia 41 / 50 41. The commonest cause of upper GI bleeding in an alcoholic is: A. Ruptured oesophageal varices B. Acute gastritis C. Duodenal ulcer D. Mallory-Weiss syndrome 42 / 50 42. All of the following may be the aetiology of Budd-Chiari syndrome except: A. Antiphospholipid syndrome B. Right atrial myxoma C. Oral contraceptive pills D. Congenital hepatic fibrosis 43 / 50 43. Saint’s triad is the presence of gallstones, hiatal hernia and? A. Pancreatitis B. Gastro-esophageal reflux disease C. Diverticulosis D. Haemorrhoids 44 / 50 44. Menetrier’s disease may have all of the following except: A. Hypoproteinaemia B. Large tortuous gastric mucosal folds C. Gastritis D. Hypochlorhydria 45 / 50 45. Gardner’s syndrome may be associated with all except: A. Epidermoid cyst B. Osteomas C. Astrocytoma D. Fibromas 46 / 50 46. Which one of the following is false regarding type B hepatitis serology? A. Persistence of HBsAg>6 months implies carrier state B. HBeAg implies high infectivity C. IgG anti-HBc indicates acute hepatitis B virus infection D. Anti-HBs appear to reflect immunity 47 / 50 47. Which of the following surgical procedures in peptic ulcers most commonly give rise to recurrent ulceration? A. Three-quarter gastric resection B. Vagotomy with gastroenterostomy C. Vagotomy with pyloroplasty D. Gastroenterostomy 48 / 50 48. Among the undermentioned liver function tests, which one is least likely to be impaired during normal pregnancy? A. Serum cholesterol B. Serum transaminases C. Serum bilirubin D. Serum albumin 49 / 50 49. ‘String sign’ in Crohn’s disease is due to: A. Fistula B. Spasm C. Pseudopolyps D. Small ulceration 50 / 50 50. Non-cirrhotic portal fibrosis may be associated with: A. Umbilical sepsis B. Oral contraceptives C. Chronic arsenic ingestion D. Sarcoidosis LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Visit our FB page Restart Quiz Send Feedback Previous Post Neurology Next Post Rheumatology