GastroenterologyHome Gastroenterology 0% 16 votes, 0 avg 38 Gastroenterology 1 / 50 1. The commonest malignant tumour of the gallbladder is: A. Sarcoma B. Haemangioendothelioma C. Squamous cell carcinoma D. Adenocarcinoma 2 / 50 2. Which of the following is not effective to eradicate H. pylori? A. Clarithromycin B. Pantoprazole C. Cefixime D. Tinidazole 3 / 50 3. Silvery stool signifies a lesion characteristic of: A. Ileocaecal region B. Meckel's diverticulum C. Right colic flexure D. Ampulla of Vater 4 / 50 4. The most common and most specific radiological feature in barium meal follow-through in a patient with malabsorption is: A. Segmentation and clumping B. Dilatation C. Loss of mucosal pattern D. Coarsening of mucosal folds 5 / 50 5. Normal faecal fat is defined as: A. < 15 g for 24 hr B. < 9 g for 24 hrs C. < 6 g for 24 hrs D. < 12 g for 24 hrs 6 / 50 6. Melanosis coli indicates: A. Melanoma affecting colon B. Crohn's disease C. Anthraquinone laxative abuse D. Hypereosinophilic enteritis 7 / 50 7. Crohn’s disease is caused by: A. Autoimmunity B. Nutritional deficiency C. Not known D. Toxin elaborated by infectious microorganisms 8 / 50 8. Botulism may be associated with all of the following except: A. Increased salivation B. Constipation C. Diplopia D. Descending paralysis 9 / 50 9. Carbenoxolone sodium may be associated with all of the following features except: A. May be associated with milk-alkali syndrome B. Complicated by oedema C. Development of potassium depletion D. Development of systemic hypertension 10 / 50 10. Pyrosis is better known as: A. Water brash B. Singultus C. Retching D. Heartburn 11 / 50 11. Which of the following is false regarding Gaucher’s disease? A. High serum acid phosphatase level B. Hepatosplenomegaly C. Elevated serum angiotensin-converting enzyme D. Pre-malignant 12 / 50 12. Elevation in 5-HIAA (5 hydroxy-indole acetic acid) in urine is found in all except: A. Whipple's disease B. Coeliac sprue C. Carcinoid syndrome D. Systemic mastocytosis 13 / 50 13. Regarding ischaemic colitis, which one is true? A. Rectal bleeding is a rare complication B. Angiography is not helpful C. Affects young population D. Almost always an occlusive disease of mesenteric vessels 14 / 50 14. All of the following protozoa! infections produce diarrhoea in a patient of AIDS except: A. Isospora belli B. Cryptosporidium C. Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare D. Microsporidia 15 / 50 15. Tegaserod is used in: A. Irritable bowel syndrome B. Coeliac disease C. Ulcerative colitis D. Gastro-esophageal reflux disease 16 / 50 16. All of the following enzymes may be normally found in stool except: A. Trypsin B. Lipase C. Amylase D. Pepsin 17 / 50 17. Which of the following does not produce secretory diarrhoea? A. Carcinoid syndrome B. Hyperparathyroidism C. Medullary carcinoma of the thyroid gland D. Zollinger-Ellison syndrome 18 / 50 18. Bentiromide test diagnoses? A. Endocrine pancreatic function B. Pancreatic carcinoma C. Exocrine pancreatic function D. Pancreatic ductal obstruction 19 / 50 19. Saint’s triad is the presence of gallstones, hiatal hernia and? A. Pancreatitis B. Gastro-esophageal reflux disease C. Diverticulosis D. Haemorrhoids 20 / 50 20. Regarding carcinoma of oesophagus, all are true except: A. Dysphagia starts with solid foods B. Commonest site of affection is lower third C. Odynophagia may be a symptom D. Tracheo-esophageal fistula may occur in advanced disease 21 / 50 21. Granulomatous hepatitis is not a feature of: A. Blastomycosis B. Sarcoidosis C. Metastatic carcinoma D. Tuberculosis 22 / 50 22. The most helpful differentiating histological feature between ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease by rectal biopsy is: A. Crypt abscess B. Fibrosis C. Transmural involvement D. Granuloma 23 / 50 23. Oral contraceptive pills may have a hepatic lesion in the form of all except: A. Hepatic granulomas B. Budd-chiari syndrome C. Benign adenomas in liver D. Peliosis hepatis 24 / 50 24. Manometric study of the lower oesophagus is important in all except: A. Diffuse oesophageal spasm B. Mallory-Weiss syndrome C. Polymyositis D. Achalasia cardia 25 / 50 25. Hepatic rub may be found in: A. Acute viral hepatitis B. Hemangioma of liver C. Hepatic neoplasm D. Pyogenic liver abscess 26 / 50 26. Serum alkaline phosphatase level may be increased in all except: A. Metastasis in liver B. Hypervitaminosis D C. Paget's disease D. Cholestasis 27 / 50 27. All of the following may give rise to flat oral GTT and a normal IV GTT except: A. Coeliac sprue B. Gastric retention C. Whipple's disease D. Pancreatic insufficiency 28 / 50 28. Acute pancreatitis may eventually lead to all of the following except: A. Disseminated intravascular coagulation B. Fulminant hepatocellular failure C. Acute lung injury D. Renal failure 29 / 50 29. In HBV infection, which serological maker is present in the ‘window period’ as evidence of recent HBV infection: A. IgM anti-HBc B. HBV DNA C. IgG anti-HBc D. HBeAg 30 / 50 30. Minimal hepatic encephalopathy is classically diagnosed by: A. Psychometric study B. Evoked potential study C. MRI of brain D. EEG 31 / 50 31. Menetrier’s disease may have all of the following except: A. Gastritis B. Large tortuous gastric mucosal folds C. Hypoproteinaemia D. Hypochlorhydria 32 / 50 32. The Kayser-Fleischer (KF) ring is: A. The inferior pole of cornea is first affected B. Broader laterally and medially C. Hampers vision D. Copper deposition in Descemet's membrane 33 / 50 33. The presence of diverticulosis is most commonly seen in: A. Caecum B. Transverse colon C. Descending colon D. Sigmoid colon 34 / 50 34. The commonest type of oral malignancy is: A. Squamous cell carcinoma B. Adenocarcinoma C. Melanoma D. Basal cell carcinoma 35 / 50 35. Portal hypertension associated with soft liver suggests: A. Non-cirrhotic portal fibrosis B. Extrahepatic obstruction C. Cirrhosis of liver D. Budd-Chiari syndrome 36 / 50 36. Water is minimally absorbed from: A. Transverse colon B. Descending colon C. Ascending colon D. Caecum 37 / 50 37. Which of the following clotting factors is not produced in the liver? A. II B. IV C. V D. VII 38 / 50 38. Secretory diarrhoea has no association with: A. Pancreatic insufficiency B. Villous adenoma of rectum C. Zollinger-Ellison syndrome D. Medullary carcinoma of thyroid 39 / 50 39. All of the following produce invasive diarrhoea except: A. Campylobacter B. Clostridium perfringens C. Shigella D. Clostridium difficile 40 / 50 40. Regarding diffuse oesophageal spasm, which of the following is true? A. Invariably requires surgery B. Usually a disease of teen age C. Chest pain mimics angina pectoris D. 'Nutcracker' oesophagus is the mildest form 41 / 50 41. Primary biliary cirrhosis may be associated with all except: A. Renal tubular acidosis B. Wilson's disease C. Autoimmune thyroiditis D. CREST syndrome 42 / 50 42. Mid-zonal necrosis of liver is caused by: A. Carbon tetrachloride B. Eclampsia C. Phosphorus poisoning D. Yellow fever 43 / 50 43. ‘String sign’ in Crohn’s disease is due to: A. Spasm B. Fistula C. Pseudopolyps D. Small ulceration 44 / 50 44. Symptoms of carcinoma of the left colon include all except: A. Melena B. Cramps in the abdomen C. Low back pain D. Altered bowel habits 45 / 50 45. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) has all the advantages except: A. Biliary manometry B. Best visualisation of cystic duct C. Bile or pancreatic cytology D. Endoscopic sphincterotomy and stone removal 46 / 50 46. The classical triad in carcinoid syndrome is: A. Dyspnoea, flushing, valvular heart disease B. Pruritus, wheezing, diarrhoea C. Telangiectasias, flushing, diarrhoea D. Flushing, diarrhoea, valvular heart disease 47 / 50 47. The most sensitive test which detects hepatic involvement in congestive cardiac failure is: A. Level of transaminases B. Serum albumin estimation C. Serum bilirubin assay D. Bromsulphalein (BSP) excretion test 48 / 50 48. All of the following may cause traveller’s diarrhoea except: A. Rota and Norwalk viruses B. Enterotoxigenic E. coli C. Campylobacter jejuni D. Clostridium difficile 49 / 50 49. Features of Mallory-Weiss syndrome comprise all except: A. In majority of patients, bleeding stops spontaneously B. May produce melaena C. Commonly precipitated by vomiting and retching D. Usually involves the lower oesophageal mucosa but also may involve the gastric mucosa near the squamocolumnar junction 50 / 50 50. Regarding Meckel’s diverticulum, which one is false? A. May contain oesophageal or rectal mucosa B. Usually 5 cm long C. Present in 2% population D. Present within 100 cm of the ileocaecal valve LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Visit our FB page Restart Quiz Send Feedback Previous Post Neurology Next Post Rheumatology