Gastroenterology Home Gastroenterology 0% 16 votes, 0 avg 38 Gastroenterology 1 / 50 1. The lower oesophageal mucosa ring (Schatzki ring) is: A. A normal oesophageal anatomy B. A cause of dysphagia C. A cause of haematemesis and/ or melaena D. A late complication of vagotomy 2 / 50 2. Pseudomembranous colitis is best treated by: A. Erythromycin B. Tobramycin C. Vancomycin D. Clindamycin 3 / 50 3. Severe mucoid diarrhoea which is rich in electrolytes should arouse suspicion of: A. Irritable bowel syndrome B. Zollinger-Ellison syndrome C. Villous adenoma of the colon D. Carcinoid syndrome 4 / 50 4. Which site of gastric carcinoma is easily overlooked. by barium meal study? A. Lesser curvature B. Body C. Antrum D. Cardia 5 / 50 5. Acute pancreatitis may eventually lead to all of the following except: A. Disseminated intravascular coagulation B. Renal failure C. Fulminant hepatocellular failure D. Acute lung injury 6 / 50 6. Which statement is false regarding duodenal ulcer? A. An increase in serum pepsinogen II level B. Increased frequency of blood group O and of the non-secretor status C. More common in first degree relatives of duodenal ulcer patients D. Increased incidence of HLA-B5 antigen 7 / 50 7. The commonest site of carcinoid tumour is: A. Colon B. Ileum C. Appendix D. Stomach 8 / 50 8. Which of the following is false regarding Gaucher’s disease? A. Elevated serum angiotensin-converting enzyme B. High serum acid phosphatase level C. Hepatosplenomegaly D. Pre-malignant 9 / 50 9. Steatorrhoea accompanying diabetes mellitus may be due to all except: A. Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency B. Coexistent coeliac sprue C. Abnormal bacterial proliferation in proximal intestine D. Associated vasculitis 10 / 50 10. Normally in health, the venous flow in abdominal superficial veins is: A. Away from the umbilicus B. From below upwards C. Towards the umbilicus D. From above downwards 11 / 50 11. Which of the following is not true in lupoid hepatitis? A. ANA is positive in majority B. Associated with other autoimmune diseases C. High risk of developing hepatoma D. Cushingoid face 12 / 50 12. Crohn’s disease is caused by: A. Nutritional deficiency B. Toxin elaborated by infectious microorganisms C. Autoimmunity D. Not known 13 / 50 13. Which one of the following is false regarding primary biliary cirrhosis? A. Clubbing B. Female preponderance C. Starts with pruritus D. Moderate to severe jaundice 14 / 50 14. Which of the following is not a recognized complication of ulcerative colitis? A. Pyoderma gangrenosum B. Sacroiliitis C. Autoimmune haemolytic anaemia D. Bronchiectasis 15 / 50 15. Milk-alkali syndrome (Burnett’s syndrome) may lead to all except: A. Hypophosphataemia B. Increased bicarbonate level in serum C. Hypercalcaemia D. Elevated blood urea nitrogen 16 / 50 16. Calcification of spleen is seen in: A. Tropical splenomegaly syndrome B. Hydatid cyst C. Thalassemia D. Malaria 17 / 50 17. Incidence of gastric carcinoid is increased in all except: A. Mesenteric fibrosis B. Hashimoto's thyroiditis C. Pernicious anaemia D. Achlorhydria 18 / 50 18. Atypical chest pain of reflux oesophagitis is very often precipitated by: A. Change of posture B. Attacks of emotional stress C. Consumption of food D. Induction of vomiting 19 / 50 19. Extraintestinal amoebiasis may involve all except: A. Heart B. Meninges with encephalon C. Skin D. Vulva 20 / 50 20. Chronic gastritis may be characterised by all except: A. Gastric polyp B. Incessant vomiting C. Haematemesis D. Anorexia 21 / 50 21. The most common cause of Budd-Chiari syndrome is: A. Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria B. Oral contraceptives C. Hepatoma D. Valve in hepatic veins 22 / 50 22. Chronicity in hepatitis C virus infection is: A. 50% B. 10% C. 30% D. 80% 23 / 50 23. The commonest cause of upper GI bleeding in an alcoholic is: A. Duodenal ulcer B. Acute gastritis C. Ruptured oesophageal varices D. Mallory-Weiss syndrome 24 / 50 24. All of the following produce “sub-total villous atrophy’ except: A. Radiation B. Coeliac disease C. Abetalipoproteinaemia D. Hypogammaglobulinaemia 25 / 50 25. Which indicates chronicity in hepatitis B virus infection? A. HBeAg B. IgG anti-HBc C. DNA polymerase D. Anti-HBs 26 / 50 26. Congenital hepatic fibrosis may be associated with: A. Retroperitoneal fibrosis B. Atrial septal defect C. Endocardial fibroelastosis D. Medullary sponge kidney 27 / 50 27. Hepatocellular jaundice does not result from: A. Rifampicin B. Gliclazide C. Copper sulphate D. Halothane 28 / 50 28. Pregnancy predisposes to all except: A. Chronic hepatitis B. Acute hepatic failure C. Steatosis D. Cholestasis 29 / 50 29. Which is true regarding Vincent’s angina? A. Superficial ulcers in mouth B. Gum is the principal site of affection C. May be complicated by angina pectoris D. Hiatus hernia may be associated with 30 / 50 30. Which of the following is not a disorder of intestinal motility? A. Diverticulosis B. Irritable bowel syndrome C. Intestinal pseudo-obstruction D. Ulcerative colitis 31 / 50 31. Anti-saccharomyces cerevisiae antibody (ASCA) is classically present in: A. Primary sclerosing cholangitis B. Ulcerative colitis C. Crescentic glomerulonephritis D. Wegener's granulomatosis 32 / 50 32. H. pylori is usually not associated with: A. Non-ulcer dyspepsia B. Gastric lymphoma C. Antral gastritis D. Zollinger-Ellison syndrome 33 / 50 33. Bentiromide test diagnoses? A. Pancreatic carcinoma B. Endocrine pancreatic function C. Pancreatic ductal obstruction D. Exocrine pancreatic function 34 / 50 34. Fats are ingested primarily in the form of: A. Fatty acids B. Monoglycerides C. Triglycerides D. Diglycerides 35 / 50 35. Cholangiocarcinoma may be associated with: A. Biliary atresia B. Cholelithiasis C. Ulcerative colitis D. Tinea echinococcus infestation 36 / 50 36. Which part of the colonic carcinoma is very easily overlooked? A. Transverse colon B. Splenic flexure C. Hepatic flexure D. Caecum 37 / 50 37. Necrolytic migratory erythema is a feature of: A. Glucagonoma B. Carcinoid syndrome C. Insulinoma D. Hepatoblastoma 38 / 50 38. Geographic tongue is ideally treated by: A. Iron B. Vitamin B-complex C. Folic acid D. None of the above 39 / 50 39. Characteristic of hepatic pre-coma is: A. Night-time somnolence B. Flaccid muscles C. Presence of ankle clonus D. Babinski's sign 40 / 50 40. Achalasia cardia gives rise to all except: A. Dysphagia B. Heartburn C. Chest pain D. Regurgitation 41 / 50 41. Which of the following is not included in the list of high-folate diet? A. Liver B. Milk C. Fruits D. Vegetables 42 / 50 42. Hirschsprung’s disease is not manifested by: A. Obstipation B. Distended abdomen C. Rectal ampulla is full of faeces while the anal sphincter is normal D. Vomiting 43 / 50 43. The commonest extraintestinal complication of ulcerative colitis is: A. Sclerosing cholangitis B. Pyoderma gangrenosum C. Arthritis D. Uveitis 44 / 50 44. Spider naevi: A. Are pathognomonic of portal hypertension B. Correlates with the amount of urinary oestradiol excretion C. May be seen in some healthy people D. Often seen in the first trimester of pregnancy 45 / 50 45. Crohn’s disease may produce all of the following except: A. Rectovesical fistula B. Jejuno-colic fistula C. Perianal fistula D. Vesicovaginal fistula 46 / 50 46. Which one is false regarding irritable bowel syndrome? A. Colicky pain abdomen B. Sense of complete evacuation C. Mucous diarrhoea or pencil-like pasty stools D. Abdominal distension 47 / 50 47. Which organ does not move at all with respiration? A. Transverse colon B. Stomach C. Kidney D. Pancreas 48 / 50 48. Continued infectivity in HBV infection is diagnosed by: A. IgM anti-HBc B. HBV DNA C. HBsAg D. Anti-HBs 49 / 50 49. The Kayser-Fleischer (KF) ring is: A. Hampers vision B. The inferior pole of cornea is first affected C. Broader laterally and medially D. Copper deposition in Descemet's membrane 50 / 50 50. The best way to diagnose Gilbert’s syndrome is: A. Liver biopsy B. Bromsulphalein (BSP) excretion test C. Testing for red blood cell survival D. 48 hours fasting with only 300 cal/ day LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Visit our FB page Restart Quiz Send Feedback Previous Post Neurology Next Post Rheumatology