Gastroenterology Home Gastroenterology 0% 16 votes, 0 avg 38 Gastroenterology 1 / 50 1. Regarding solitary rectal ulcer syndrome (SRUS), which of the following is false? A. Surgery by resection rectopexy may be done B. Rectal bleeding and tenesmus are common C. Rectal prolapse and straining by patient are common associations D. Commonly in the posterior wall of rectum 2 / 50 2. The single most important point which differentiates tropical sprue from coeliac sprue is: A. Small intestinal biopsy B. Response to treatment C. D-xylose absorption test D. Type of anaemia 3 / 50 3. H. pylori is usually not associated with: A. Antral gastritis B. Gastric lymphoma C. Zollinger-Ellison syndrome D. Non-ulcer dyspepsia 4 / 50 4. The commonest cause of upper GI bleeding in an alcoholic is: A. Ruptured oesophageal varices B. Mallory-Weiss syndrome C. Acute gastritis D. Duodenal ulcer 5 / 50 5. Hepatic rub may be found in: A. Pyogenic liver abscess B. Hemangioma of liver C. Acute viral hepatitis D. Hepatic neoplasm 6 / 50 6. Hepatocellular jaundice does not result from: A. Rifampicin B. Copper sulphate C. Gliclazide D. Halothane 7 / 50 7. Which light source produces best photodecomposition of bilirubin? A. Ultraviolet B. Fluorescent C. Sunlight D. Moonlight 8 / 50 8. Which one of the following is true regarding pre-sinusoidal portal hypertension: A. Commonest cause of portal hypertension B. Congenital hepatic fibrosis is an example C. Raised wedged hepatic venous pressure D. Blocked hepatic vein 9 / 50 9. ‘Puddle sign’ detects a small amount of free fluid in peritoneal cavity which may be as low as: A. 200ml B. 270ml C. 120ml D. 70ml 10 / 50 10. Which is not true so far as definition of cirrhosis of liver is concerned? A. Necrosis B. Fibrosis C. Regeneration D. Fatty infiltration 11 / 50 11. The commonest cause of metastasis to the wall of the stomach is: A. Melanoma B. Carcinoma of breast C. Carcinoma of thyroid D. Hepatoma 12 / 50 12. Which of the following surgical procedures in peptic ulcers most commonly give rise to recurrent ulceration? A. Vagotomy with gastroenterostomy B. Gastroenterostomy C. Vagotomy with pyloroplasty D. Three-quarter gastric resection 13 / 50 13. The commonest site of carcinoid tumour is: A. Ileum B. Appendix C. Stomach D. Colon 14 / 50 14. All of the following may produce intestinal pseudo-obstruction except: A. Scleroderma B. Hyperthyroidism C. Imipramine D. Diabetes mellitus 15 / 50 15. Congestive gastropathy in portal hypertension is best treated by: A. Nitroglycerines B. Terlipressin C. Somatostatin D. Propranolol 16 / 50 16. Among the following drugs, which one is thought to be the safest in pregnancy? A. Sucralfate B. Misoprostol C. Carbenoxolone D. Omeprazole 17 / 50 17. Endopeptidases include all except: A. Chymotrypsin B. Carboxypeptidase C. Elastase D. Trypsin 18 / 50 18. Cholangiocarcinoma may be associated with: A. Tinea echinococcus infestation B. Ulcerative colitis C. Biliary atresia D. Cholelithiasis 19 / 50 19. Which of the following clotting factors retains its activity in hepatocellular disorder? A. VIII B. IX C. II D. VII 20 / 50 20. Which is true regarding rapidly shrinking liver in fulminant hepatic failure? A. A bad prognosis B. A fluctuating clinical course C. The disease process is improving D. Means nothing to clinical course 21 / 50 21. Which one is false regarding irritable bowel syndrome? A. Abdominal distension B. Sense of complete evacuation C. Mucous diarrhoea or pencil-like pasty stools D. Colicky pain abdomen 22 / 50 22. Which of the following is false according to Ranson/Imrie criteria in acute pancreatitis for adversely affecting survival on admission? A. Serum LDH > 400 ID /L B. Hyperglycaemia > 200 mg/ dl C. Serum AST> 400 ID /L D. Leucocytosis > 16000/mm3 23 / 50 23. Achalasia cardia gives rise to all except: A. Regurgitation B. Chest pain C. Dysphagia D. Heartburn 24 / 50 24. Normally in health, the venous flow in abdominal superficial veins is: A. Towards the umbilicus B. From above downwards C. From below upwards D. Away from the umbilicus 25 / 50 25. Which one of the following is not an ocular complication of ulcerative colitis? A. Cataract B. Scleromalacia perforans C. Uveitis D. Episcleritis 26 / 50 26. Venous prominence present in the upper abdomen with direction of flow towards pelvis suggests: A. Hepatic vein thrombosis B. Inferior vena caval obstruction C. Superior vena caval obstruction D. Portal hypertension 27 / 50 27. All of the following can be associated with obstructive jaundice except: A. Pregnancy B. Oral contraceptives C. Secondary carcinoma of liver D. Crigler-Najjar type II 28 / 50 28. Which one of the following is false regarding type B hepatitis serology? A. IgG anti-HBc indicates acute hepatitis B virus infection B. Anti-HBs appear to reflect immunity C. Persistence of HBsAg>6 months implies carrier state D. HBeAg implies high infectivity 29 / 50 29. Gum hypertrophy is not a feature of: A. Amlodipine therapy B. Carbamazepine therapy C. Scurvy D. Acute monocytic leukaemia 30 / 50 30. Oral mucous membrane may be affected in all except: A. Pemphigus Vulgaris B. Stevens-Johnson syndrome C. Lichen planus D. Dermatitis herpetiformis 31 / 50 31. All of the following enzymes may be normally found in stool except: A. Amylase B. Trypsin C. Pepsin D. Lipase 32 / 50 32. Michaelis-Gutmann bodies are found in: A. Pseudomyxoma peritonei B. Malakoplakia of colon C. Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis D. Diverticulosis of colon 33 / 50 33. Protein-losing enteropathy maybe feature of all except: A. Chronic cor pulmonale B. Atrial septal defect C. Juvenile polyposis coli D. Intestinal tuberculosis 34 / 50 34. Features of Mallory-Weiss syndrome comprise all except: A. May produce melaena B. Usually involves the lower oesophageal mucosa but also may involve the gastric mucosa near the squamocolumnar junction C. Commonly precipitated by vomiting and retching D. In majority of patients, bleeding stops spontaneously 35 / 50 35. Minimal fluid required to have classical shifting dullness in ascites is: A. More than 1 litre B. 250-500 ml C. 100-250 ml D. 500-1000 ml 36 / 50 36. Which is true in halothane-induced. hepatitis? A. Peripheral eosinophilia B. Marked cholestasis C. Males are commonly susceptible D. Splenomegaly 37 / 50 37. Chronic gastritis may be associated with all except: A. Intestinal metaplasia B. Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease C. Gastric atrophy D. Antibodies to parietal cells 38 / 50 38. The commonest hepatic lesion in haemochromatosis is: A. Macronodular cirrhosis B. Micronodular cirrhosis C. Fatty liver D. Haemosiderosis 39 / 50 39. Jejuno-ileal bypass surgery done for obesity may be complicated by all except: A. Arthritis B. Electrolyte imbalance C. Nephrolithiasis D. Emphysema 40 / 50 40. Which of the following is not a cause of hyperamylasaemia? A. Burns B. Pseudopancreatic cyst C. Acute intermittent porphyria D. Renal insufficiency 41 / 50 41. Which is true with respect to irritable bowel syndrome? A. Commonly affects middle-aged males B. Easily treatable C. Nocturnal diarrhoea is common D. Most common GI disorder in practice 42 / 50 42. Which of the following is not associated with leucocytosis? A. Toxic hepatitis B. Amoebic liver abscess C. Weil's disease D. Acute viral hepatitis 43 / 50 43. The most common gastrointestinal disorder in a community is: A. Duodenal ulcer B. Diverticulitis C. Irritable bowel syndrome D. Reflux oesophagitis 44 / 50 44. Diarrhoea may be associated with all except: A. Colchicine B. Clindamycin C. Sucralfate D. Digitalis 45 / 50 45. Calcification of spleen is seen in: A. Thalassemia B. Tropical splenomegaly syndrome C. Hydatid cyst D. Malaria 46 / 50 46. Peritonitis may be complicated by all except: A. Renal failure B. Acute lung injury C. Haemorrhagic pancreatitis D. Pelvic abscess 47 / 50 47. Achalasia cardia may lead to all except: A. Lung abscess B. Emphysema C. Fibrosis of the lung D. Pneumonia 48 / 50 48. Tegaserod is used in: A. Ulcerative colitis B. Gastro-esophageal reflux disease C. Coeliac disease D. Irritable bowel syndrome 49 / 50 49. The commonest type of oral malignancy is: A. Basal cell carcinoma B. Melanoma C. Adenocarcinoma D. Squamous cell carcinoma 50 / 50 50. Which of the following is not a variety of osmotic diarrhoea? A. Lactase deficiency B. Coeliac disease C. Laxative abuse D. Whipple's disease LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Visit our FB page Restart Quiz Send Feedback Previous Post Neurology Next Post Rheumatology