GastroenterologyHome Gastroenterology 0% 16 votes, 0 avg 38 Gastroenterology 1 / 50 1. The water content of adult stool is approximately: A. 40-50% B. 20-30% C. 50-60% D. More than 60% 2 / 50 2. Which of the following has the highest acid secretory effect? A. Protein B. Fat C. Iron D. Carbohydrate 3 / 50 3. Which of the following is not included in the classical triad of chronic pancreatitis? A. Diabetes mellitus B. Steatorrhoea C. Abdominal pain D. Pancreatic calcification 4 / 50 4. Which segment of the colon is commonly affected by vascular insufficiency? A. Transverse colon B. Splenic flexure C. Hepatic flexure D. Ascending colon 5 / 50 5. Pseudomembranous colitis is not produced by: A. Streptomycin B. Clindamycin C. Ampicillin D. Chloramphenicol 6 / 50 6. All of the following may produce intestinal pseudo-obstruction except: A. Scleroderma B. Diabetes mellitus C. Hyperthyroidism D. Imipramine 7 / 50 7. Atypical chest pain of reflux oesophagitis is very often precipitated by: A. Attacks of emotional stress B. Change of posture C. Induction of vomiting D. Consumption of food 8 / 50 8. Treatment modalities of Wilson’s disease include all except: A. Penicillamine B. Colchicine C. Elemental zinc D. Tetrathiomolybdate 9 / 50 9. The most reliable method of measuring steatorrhoea is: A. Fecal fat estimation B. D-xylose absorption test C. Schilling test D. Small intestinal mucosal biopsy 10 / 50 10. ‘Sago spleen’ is found in: A. Chronic active hepatitis B. Felty's syndrome C. Focal amyloidosis D. Chronic myeloid leukaemia 11 / 50 11. All of the following endocrine disorders are associated with malabsorption except: A. Diabetes mellitus B. Adrenal insufficiency C. Carcinoid syndrome D. Hyperparathyroidism 12 / 50 12. Saint’s triad is the presence of gallstones, hiatal hernia and? A. Diverticulosis B. Haemorrhoids C. Pancreatitis D. Gastro-esophageal reflux disease 13 / 50 13. Raspberry tongue is found in: A. Rheumatic fever B. Glandular fever C. Yellow fever D. Scarlet fever 14 / 50 14. Which of the following is false regarding cholera? A. Onset with purging B. Absence of tenesmus C. Subnormal Surface temperature D. Offensive stool 15 / 50 15. The commonest complaint by a patient with Ca rectum is: A. Constipation B. Rectal pain C. Pain abdomen D. Haematochezia 16 / 50 16. Luge gastric folds are seen in all except: A. Gastric malignancy B. Sarcoidosis C. Chronic H. pylori infection D. Menetrier's disease 17 / 50 17. Secretin is produced in largest quantities in: A. Jejunum B. Ileum C. Stomach D. Duodenum 18 / 50 18. Halitosis is present in all except: A. Amoebic liver abscess B. Gastrocolic fistula C. Hepatic failure D. Atrophic rhinitis 19 / 50 19. All are absorbed maximally in the upper small intestine except: A. Ca++ B. Fe++ C. Vitamin B12 D. Folate 20 / 50 20. High transaminase levels may be found in all except: A. Acute myocardial infarction B. Chronic pancreatitis C. Right-sided heart failure D. Acute viral hepatitis 21 / 50 21. Severe mucoid diarrhoea which is rich in electrolytes should arouse suspicion of: A. Irritable bowel syndrome B. Villous adenoma of the colon C. Carcinoid syndrome D. Zollinger-Ellison syndrome 22 / 50 22. The lower oesophageal mucosa ring (Schatzki ring) is: A. A late complication of vagotomy B. A normal oesophageal anatomy C. A cause of haematemesis and/ or melaena D. A cause of dysphagia 23 / 50 23. Giardiasis is characterised by all except: A. Infection usually occurs by ingesting contaminated water containing the flagellate form B. Inflammation of duodenal and jejunal mucosa C. Lactose intolerance D. Malabsorption 24 / 50 24. Peritonitis may be complicated by all except: A. Renal failure B. Pelvic abscess C. Acute lung injury D. Haemorrhagic pancreatitis 25 / 50 25. The ideal time to give antacids in peptic ulcer disease is: A. Just before meals B. One hour after meals and at bedtime C. Immediately after meals D. With the meals 26 / 50 26. In gastroparesis, the following drugs are helpful except: A. Domperidone B. Metoclopramide C. Cisapride D. Tetracycline 27 / 50 27. All of the following are examples of psychiatric illness associated with profound weight loss except: A. Anorexia nervos B. Depression C. Schizophrenia D. Sheehan's syndrome 28 / 50 28. All of the following may give rise to flat oral GTT and a normal IV GTT except: A. Pancreatic insufficiency B. Whipple's disease C. Gastric retention D. Coeliac sprue 29 / 50 29. Geographic tongue is ideally treated by: A. Iron B. None of the above C. Folic acid D. Vitamin B-complex 30 / 50 30. Which one of the following is false in hepatorenal syndrome? A. Urine Na+ concentration >10 mEq/dl B. Urine to plasma osmolality ratio >1.0 C. Slow-onset azotaemia in chronic liver disease D. Urine to plasma creatinine ratio >30 31 / 50 31. Regarding melena, which statement is false? A. Offensive in odour B. Black tarry semisolid stool C. At least 60 ml of blood is required D. Blood should remain at least 4 hours within the gut 32 / 50 32. All are characteristic features of Wilson’s disease except: A. Chorea B. Slurred speech C. Sensory loss D. Grimacing 33 / 50 33. Which of the following is not associated with leucocytosis? A. Weil's disease B. Amoebic liver abscess C. Acute viral hepatitis D. Toxic hepatitis 34 / 50 34. Crohn’s disease may produce all of the following except: A. Rectovesical fistula B. Perianal fistula C. Vesicovaginal fistula D. Jejuno-colic fistula 35 / 50 35. Necrolytic migratory erythema is a feature of: A. Insulinoma B. Hepatoblastoma C. Carcinoid syndrome D. Glucagonoma 36 / 50 36. Commonest organism causing pyogenic liver abscess is: A. Staphylococci B. Anaerobes C. E. coli D. Streptococcus faecalis 37 / 50 37. Cholangiocarcinoma may be associated with: A. Tinea echinococcus infestation B. Cholelithiasis C. Ulcerative colitis D. Biliary atresia 38 / 50 38. All of the following may be associated with hyposplenism except: A. Dermatitis herpetiformi B. Haemolytic anaemia C. Sickle cell disease D. Coeliac disease 39 / 50 39. Acute pancreatitis may eventually lead to all of the following except: A. Renal failure B. Acute lung injury C. Fulminant hepatocellular failure D. Disseminated intravascular coagulation 40 / 50 40. Lactose intolerance with lactase deficiency may be present in all except: A. Crohn's s disease B. Giardiasis C. Amoebiasis D. Cystic fibrosis 41 / 50 41. Chronicity in hepatitis C virus infection is: A. 50% B. 80% C. 30% D. 10% 42 / 50 42. Menetrier’s disease may have all of the following except: A. Hypochlorhydria B. Large tortuous gastric mucosal folds C. Hypoproteinaemia D. Gastritis 43 / 50 43. Chronic active hepatitis may have all the following features except: A. Jaundice B. Haematemesis C. Arthralgia D. Amenorrhoea 44 / 50 44. The most common and most specific radiological feature in barium meal follow-through in a patient with malabsorption is: A. Dilatation B. Coarsening of mucosal folds C. Loss of mucosal pattern D. Segmentation and clumping 45 / 50 45. All the drugs are given at some time in the treatment of carcinoid syndrome except: A. beta-adrenergic agonist B. Methylxanthine bronchodilator C. Serotonin antagonist D. H1 + H2 receptor antagonist 46 / 50 46. Amino acids malabsorption is seen in: A. Alkaptonuria B. Homocystinuria C. Phenylketonuria D. Cystinuria 47 / 50 47. Which one is false regarding irritable bowel syndrome? A. Colicky pain abdomen B. Mucous diarrhoea or pencil-like pasty stools C. Abdominal distension D. Sense of complete evacuation 48 / 50 48. All of the following may be associated with diarrhoea except: A. Sorbitol B. Amitriptyline C. Colchicine D. Theophylline 49 / 50 49. The single most important point which differentiates tropical sprue from coeliac sprue is: A. Response to treatment B. D-xylose absorption test C. Type of anaemia D. Small intestinal biopsy 50 / 50 50. Commonest cause of duodenal haematoma is: A. Haemophilia B. Trauma C. Anticoagulant therapy D. Acute leukaemia LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Visit our FB page Restart Quiz Send Feedback Previous Post Neurology Next Post Rheumatology