Gastroenterology Home Gastroenterology 0% 16 votes, 0 avg 38 Gastroenterology 1 / 50 1. Extraintestinal amoebiasis may involve all except: A. Heart B. Meninges with encephalon C. Skin D. Vulva 2 / 50 2. The commonest cause of upper GI bleeding in an alcoholic is: A. Mallory-Weiss syndrome B. Ruptured oesophageal varices C. Duodenal ulcer D. Acute gastritis 3 / 50 3. Which of the following bile acids is virtually absent in advanced cirrhosis of liver? A. Deoxycholic acid B. Chenodeoxycholic acid C. Lithocholic acid D. Cholic acid 4 / 50 4. The commonest extraintestinal complication of ulcerative colitis is: A. Arthritis B. Sclerosing cholangitis C. Pyoderma gangrenosum D. Uveitis 5 / 50 5. The inheritance of cystic fibrosis is: A. Autosomal dominant B. Sex-linked dominant C. Sex-linked recessive D. Autosomal recessive 6 / 50 6. The most sensitive test which detects hepatic involvement in congestive cardiac failure is: A. Level of transaminases B. Bromsulphalein (BSP) excretion test C. Serum bilirubin assay D. Serum albumin estimation 7 / 50 7. All of the following can be associated with obstructive jaundice except: A. Secondary carcinoma of liver B. Oral contraceptives C. Crigler-Najjar type II D. Pregnancy 8 / 50 8. All of the following enzymes may be normally found in stool except: A. Pepsin B. Amylase C. Lipase D. Trypsin 9 / 50 9. Which of the following is false regarding autoimmune hepatitis? A. Hyperglobulinaemia is common B. Hypoalbuminaemia is very active disease C. Very high bilirubin level D. AST and ALT levels fluctuate within 100-1000 units 10 / 50 10. Acute viral hepatitis may develop from all of the following except: A. Infectious mononucleosis B. Cytomegalovirus C. Herpes zoster virus D. Yellow fever 11 / 50 11. Carbenoxolone sodium may be associated with all of the following features except: A. Development of potassium depletion B. Complicated by oedema C. May be associated with milk-alkali syndrome D. Development of systemic hypertension 12 / 50 12. Amino acids malabsorption is seen in: A. Phenylketonuria B. Alkaptonuria C. Cystinuria D. Homocystinuria 13 / 50 13. Michaelis-Gutmann bodies are found in: A. Pseudomyxoma peritonei B. Malakoplakia of colon C. Diverticulosis of colon D. Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis 14 / 50 14. Treatment of choice in correcting anaemia of ‘blind loop syndrome’ is: A. Folic acid B. Vitamin C. Broad-spectrum antibiotics D. Iron 15 / 50 15. All are absorbed maximally in the upper small intestine except: A. Ca++ B. Fe++ C. Folate D. Vitamin B12 16 / 50 16. Minimal hepatic encephalopathy is classically diagnosed by: A. Evoked potential study B. MRI of brain C. EEG D. Psychometric study 17 / 50 17. Pregnancy predisposes to all except: A. Cholestasis B. Chronic hepatitis C. Acute hepatic failure D. Steatosis 18 / 50 18. Crohn’s disease may produce all of the following except: A. Perianal fistula B. Jejuno-colic fistula C. Rectovesical fistula D. Vesicovaginal fistula 19 / 50 19. Mucosal immunity is mainly due to: A. IgM B. IgA C. IgG D. IgD 20 / 50 20. Hepatocellular jaundice does not result from: A. Copper sulphate B. Gliclazide C. Rifampicin D. Halothane 21 / 50 21. All of the following may be associated with diarrhoea except: A. Amitriptyline B. Theophylline C. Sorbitol D. Colchicine 22 / 50 22. The presence of hepatic bruit over the liver suggests: A. Recent liver biopsy B. Perihepatitis C. Portal hypertension D. Hepatoma 23 / 50 23. Incidence of stress ulcers in acutely traumatised patients is: A. 70-80% B. 50-60% C. 90-100% D. 30-40% 24 / 50 24. H. pylori is usually not associated with: A. Zollinger-Ellison syndrome B. Antral gastritis C. Non-ulcer dyspepsia D. Gastric lymphoma 25 / 50 25. Serum-ascites albumin gradient (SAAG) is > 1.1 g/dl in all except: A. Tuberculous peritonitis B. Cirrhosis of liver C. Budd-Chiari syndrome D. Congestive cardiac failure 26 / 50 26. Which is the most sensitive test to diagnose hepatopulmonary syndrome? A. Pulmonary angiography B. Contrast-enhanced echocardiography C. MRI scan of liver D. CT scan of liver 27 / 50 27. Which of the following infections commonly produces hepatic granuloma? A. Brucella abortus B. Pneumococcus C. LD body D. Leptospira 28 / 50 28. Normally in health, the venous flow in abdominal superficial veins is: A. Away from the umbilicus B. From below upwards C. Towards the umbilicus D. From above downwards 29 / 50 29. Minimal free fluid in the abdomen that can be picked up by ultrasonography is: A. 75 ml B. 100 ml C. 15 ml D. 30 ml 30 / 50 30. All of the following produce invasive diarrhoea except: A. Clostridium difficile B. Clostridium perfringens C. Campylobacter D. Shigella 31 / 50 31. All are causes of chylous ascites except: A. Tuberculosis B. Thrombosis of mesenteric artery C. Filariasis D. Intra-abdominal malignancy 32 / 50 32. The single most important point which differentiates tropical sprue from coeliac sprue is: A. Type of anaemia B. Response to treatment C. D-xylose absorption test D. Small intestinal biopsy 33 / 50 33. Regarding diffuse oesophageal spasm, which of the following is true? A. Usually a disease of teen age B. 'Nutcracker' oesophagus is the mildest form C. Invariably requires surgery D. Chest pain mimics angina pectoris 34 / 50 34. Pneumaturia is an established feature of: A. Intestinal lymphoma B. Coeliac disease C. Crohn's disease D. Irritable bowel syndrome 35 / 50 35. Fatty liver may be produced by: A. Oral contraceptives B. Tetracycline C. Anabolic steroids D. Chloramphenicol 36 / 50 36. Anti-saccharomyces cerevisiae antibody (ASCA) is classically present in: A. Wegener's granulomatosis B. Crescentic glomerulonephritis C. Ulcerative colitis D. Primary sclerosing cholangitis 37 / 50 37. Diabetic diarrhoea may be encountered in the presence of: A. Nephropathy B. Neuropathy C. Macroangiopathy D. Retinopathy 38 / 50 38. Gluten-free diet is beneficial in: A. Atopic eczema B. Dermatitis herpetiformis C. Psoriasis D. Pemphigus 39 / 50 39. Whipple’s triad is found in: A. Glucagonoma B. Carcinoid syndrome C. Insulinoma D. Somatostatinoma 40 / 50 40. Which of the following is not effective to eradicate H. pylori? A. Clarithromycin B. Cefixime C. Tinidazole D. Pantoprazole 41 / 50 41. The commonest type of oral malignancy is: A. Adenocarcinoma B. Melanoma C. Squamous cell carcinoma D. Basal cell carcinoma 42 / 50 42. Luge gastric folds are seen in all except: A. Gastric malignancy B. Sarcoidosis C. Chronic H. pylori infection D. Menetrier's disease 43 / 50 43. Which of the following is the most sensitive and test of choice in diagnosing cystic dud obstruction, i.e. acute cholecystitis? A. CT scan B. Ultrasonography C. HIDA scan D. ERCP 44 / 50 44. Which part of the colonic carcinoma is very easily overlooked? A. Transverse colon B. Splenic flexure C. Hepatic flexure D. Caecum 45 / 50 45. All are characteristic features of Wilson’s disease except: A. Sensory loss B. Slurred speech C. Grimacing D. Chorea 46 / 50 46. The commonest site of carcinoid tumour is: A. Colon B. Stomach C. Ileum D. Appendix 47 / 50 47. In HBV infection, which serological maker is present in the ‘window period’ as evidence of recent HBV infection: A. HBeAg B. IgG anti-HBc C. HBV DNA D. IgM anti-HBc 48 / 50 48. All of the following are true regarding acute mesenteric vascular occlusion except: A. Abdominal distension with normal peristaltic sound, even with severe infarction B. Barium study of the small intestine reveals 'thumbprinting' C. Young women are the main victims D. Severe periumbilical pain at the onset 49 / 50 49. WBC in stool is not found in: A. Giardiasis B. Entero-invasive E. coli C. Campylobacter D. Shigella 50 / 50 50. A ‘white patch’ in the throat may be due to all except: A. Ludwig's angina B. Infectious mononucleosis C. Streptococcal infection D. Diphtheria LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Visit our FB page Restart Quiz Send Feedback Previous Post Neurology Next Post Rheumatology