Gastroenterology Home Gastroenterology 0% 16 votes, 0 avg 38 Gastroenterology 1 / 50 1. Botulism may be associated with all of the following except: A. Increased salivation B. Diplopia C. Descending paralysis D. Constipation 2 / 50 2. Serum alkaline phosphatase level may be increased in all except: A. Paget's disease B. Metastasis in liver C. Hypervitaminosis D D. Cholestasis 3 / 50 3. Hepatic rub may be found in: A. Hemangioma of liver B. Acute viral hepatitis C. Hepatic neoplasm D. Pyogenic liver abscess 4 / 50 4. All are characteristic features of Wilson’s disease except: A. Chorea B. Grimacing C. Slurred speech D. Sensory loss 5 / 50 5. Which of the following has the highest acid secretory effect? A. Protein B. Carbohydrate C. Fat D. Iron 6 / 50 6. Michaelis-Gutmann bodies are found in: A. Malakoplakia of colon B. Diverticulosis of colon C. Pseudomyxoma peritonei D. Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis 7 / 50 7. Anti-LKM1 antibodies (liver-kidney microsomes) are seen in infection with: A. Cytomegalovirus B. Hepatitis D C. Hepatitis B D. Hepatitis C 8 / 50 8. If an intestinal biopsy is not possible, the diagnosis of Whipple’s disease can be made by: A. Rectal biopsy B. Stomach biopsy C. Lymph node biopsy D. Liver biopsy 9 / 50 9. Which of the following is false regarding Gaucher’s disease? A. High serum acid phosphatase level B. Elevated serum angiotensin-converting enzyme C. Hepatosplenomegaly D. Pre-malignant 10 / 50 10. Passage of a bolus of food through the oesophagus is the function of: A. Primary peristaltic wave B. Secondary peristaltic wave C. Tertiary peristaltic wave D. Voluntary phase of deglutition 11 / 50 11. The lower oesophageal mucosa ring (Schatzki ring) is: A. A cause of dysphagia B. A cause of haematemesis and/ or melaena C. A normal oesophageal anatomy D. A late complication of vagotomy 12 / 50 12. Which of the following bile acids is virtually absent in advanced cirrhosis of liver? A. Lithocholic acid B. Deoxycholic acid C. Chenodeoxycholic acid D. Cholic acid 13 / 50 13. Which one is false regarding irritable bowel syndrome? A. Abdominal distension B. Mucous diarrhoea or pencil-like pasty stools C. Sense of complete evacuation D. Colicky pain abdomen 14 / 50 14. All of the following may be associated with hypoglobulinaemia except: A. Multiple myeloma B. Chronic lymphatic leukaemia C. AIDS D. Severe combined immunodeficiency 15 / 50 15. Characteristics of anorexia nervosa include all except: A. Loss of axillary and pubic hair B. Amenorrhoea C. Hypothermia D. Carotenaemia 16 / 50 16. Carbenoxolone sodium may be associated with all of the following features except: A. Development of potassium depletion B. Development of systemic hypertension C. Complicated by oedema D. May be associated with milk-alkali syndrome 17 / 50 17. The Kayser-Fleischer (KF) ring is: A. Hampers vision B. Copper deposition in Descemet's membrane C. Broader laterally and medially D. The inferior pole of cornea is first affected 18 / 50 18. Commonest cause of antral gastritis is: A. Herpes virus infection B. Pernicious anaemia C. H. pylori infection D. Alcohol 19 / 50 19. Normally in health, the venous flow in abdominal superficial veins is: A. Towards the umbilicus B. From below upwards C. From above downwards D. Away from the umbilicus 20 / 50 20. Chronic active hepatitis may have all the following features except: A. Amenorrhoea B. Arthralgia C. Jaundice D. Haematemesis 21 / 50 21. Which of the following surgical procedures in peptic ulcers most commonly give rise to recurrent ulceration? A. Three-quarter gastric resection B. Vagotomy with gastroenterostomy C. Vagotomy with pyloroplasty D. Gastroenterostomy 22 / 50 22. The classical triad in carcinoid syndrome is: A. Flushing, diarrhoea, valvular heart disease B. Dyspnoea, flushing, valvular heart disease C. Telangiectasias, flushing, diarrhoea D. Pruritus, wheezing, diarrhoea 23 / 50 23. Diabetic diarrhoea may be encountered in the presence of: A. Retinopathy B. Macroangiopathy C. Neuropathy D. Nephropathy 24 / 50 24. Commonest organism causing pyogenic liver abscess is: A. E. coli B. Staphylococci C. Anaerobes D. Streptococcus faecalis 25 / 50 25. All of the following can be associated with obstructive jaundice except: A. Oral contraceptives B. Secondary carcinoma of liver C. Pregnancy D. Crigler-Najjar type II 26 / 50 26. Crohn’s disease is caused by: A. Autoimmunity B. Toxin elaborated by infectious microorganisms C. Nutritional deficiency D. Not known 27 / 50 27. Symptoms of carcinoma of the left colon include all except: A. Cramps in the abdomen B. Melena C. Low back pain D. Altered bowel habits 28 / 50 28. Acute pancreatitis is not associated with: A. Pancreatic carcinoma B. Pancreatic islet cell tumour C. Biliary tract disease D. Hyperparathyroidism 29 / 50 29. Venous prominence present in the upper abdomen with direction of flow towards pelvis suggests: A. Superior vena caval obstruction B. Inferior vena caval obstruction C. Portal hypertension D. Hepatic vein thrombosis 30 / 50 30. Which organ does not move at all with respiration? A. Kidney B. Stomach C. Pancreas D. Transverse colon 31 / 50 31. All of the following are true regarding right-sided colonic carcinoma except: A. Pain abdomen B. Cachexia C. Anaemia D. Alteration of bowel habit 32 / 50 32. Hour-glass stomach is usually produced by: A. Syphilis B. Developmental anomaly C. Lymphoma D. Gastric ulcer 33 / 50 33. What is true about Weil’s disease? A. Leucopenia B. Liver biopsy is diagnostic C. Myocarditis may be a complication D. Low glucose in CSF 34 / 50 34. Chronic gastritis may be associated with all except: A. Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease B. Gastric atrophy C. Intestinal metaplasia D. Antibodies to parietal cells 35 / 50 35. All of the following are true regarding Whipple’s disease except: A. Commonly manifested by diarrhoea, weight loss with hepatosplenomegaly B. Gram-negative bacilli Clostridium whippeli is responsible C. Coronary arteritis may be a feature D. Cranial nerve palsy may occur 36 / 50 36. Mid-zonal necrosis of liver is caused by: A. Eclampsia B. Yellow fever C. Carbon tetrachloride D. Phosphorus poisoning 37 / 50 37. The most reliable method of measuring steatorrhoea is: A. Fecal fat estimation B. D-xylose absorption test C. Small intestinal mucosal biopsy D. Schilling test 38 / 50 38. Saint’s triad is the presence of gallstones, hiatal hernia and? A. Diverticulosis B. Gastro-esophageal reflux disease C. Pancreatitis D. Haemorrhoids 39 / 50 39. The commonest cause of colonic obstruction is: A. Adhesions B. Volvulus C. Neoplasm D. Hernia 40 / 50 40. All of the following are true regarding acute mesenteric vascular occlusion except: A. Barium study of the small intestine reveals 'thumbprinting' B. Abdominal distension with normal peristaltic sound, even with severe infarction C. Severe periumbilical pain at the onset D. Young women are the main victims 41 / 50 41. A patient with severe malabsorption having fever, hepatosplenomegaly, lymphadenopathy, sacroiliitis and increased skin pigmentation is probably suffering from: A. Intestinal lymphoma B. Intestinal lymphangiectasia C. Whipple's disease D. Cardnoid syndrome 42 / 50 42. Regarding ischaemic colitis, which one is true? A. Almost always an occlusive disease of mesenteric vessels B. Affects young population C. Angiography is not helpful D. Rectal bleeding is a rare complication 43 / 50 43. Aerophagia is commonly found in all except: A. Rapid eating habit B. Chronic anxiety states C. Pyloric stenosis D. Hypochondriac personality 44 / 50 44. In HBV infection, which serological maker is present in the ‘window period’ as evidence of recent HBV infection: A. IgM anti-HBc B. IgG anti-HBc C. HBV DNA D. HBeAg 45 / 50 45. Raspberry tongue is found in: A. Rheumatic fever B. Scarlet fever C. Yellow fever D. Glandular fever 46 / 50 46. Regarding carcinoma of oesophagus, all are true except: A. Tracheo-esophageal fistula may occur in advanced disease B. Commonest site of affection is lower third C. Dysphagia starts with solid foods D. Odynophagia may be a symptom 47 / 50 47. Features of Mallory-Weiss syndrome comprise all except: A. Commonly precipitated by vomiting and retching B. Usually involves the lower oesophageal mucosa but also may involve the gastric mucosa near the squamocolumnar junction C. May produce melaena D. In majority of patients, bleeding stops spontaneously 48 / 50 48. Oral mucous membrane may be affected in all except: A. Dermatitis herpetiformis B. Stevens-Johnson syndrome C. Lichen planus D. Pemphigus Vulgaris 49 / 50 49. Which of the following is not effective to eradicate H. pylori? A. Clarithromycin B. Cefixime C. Tinidazole D. Pantoprazole 50 / 50 50. Macroglossia is not found in: A. Myxoedema B. Primary amyloidosis C. Bulbar palsy D. Hurler syndrome LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Visit our FB page Restart Quiz Send Feedback Previous Post Neurology Next Post Rheumatology