Gastroenterology Home Gastroenterology 0% 16 votes, 0 avg 38 Gastroenterology 1 / 50 1. Which is true regarding Vincent’s angina? A. Superficial ulcers in mouth B. Hiatus hernia may be associated with C. Gum is the principal site of affection D. May be complicated by angina pectoris 2 / 50 2. The commonest cause of pancreatic calcification is: A. Alcohol abuse B. Hyperthyroidism C. Protein-energy malnutrition D. Pancreatic carcinoma 3 / 50 3. The most helpful differentiating histological feature between ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease by rectal biopsy is: A. Granuloma B. Fibrosis C. Transmural involvement D. Crypt abscess 4 / 50 4. Which one of the following is true regarding pre-sinusoidal portal hypertension: A. Raised wedged hepatic venous pressure B. Congenital hepatic fibrosis is an example C. Blocked hepatic vein D. Commonest cause of portal hypertension 5 / 50 5. Lactose intolerance with lactase deficiency may be present in all except: A. Crohn's s disease B. Cystic fibrosis C. Giardiasis D. Amoebiasis 6 / 50 6. Which is true regarding rapidly shrinking liver in fulminant hepatic failure? A. A fluctuating clinical course B. The disease process is improving C. A bad prognosis D. Means nothing to clinical course 7 / 50 7. Peritonitis may be complicated by all except: A. Haemorrhagic pancreatitis B. Pelvic abscess C. Acute lung injury D. Renal failure 8 / 50 8. Mallory-Weiss syndrome is commonly seen accompanying: A. Oesophageal carcinoma B. Alcoholism C. Reflux oesophagitis D. Hiatal hernia 9 / 50 9. Botulism may be associated with all of the following except: A. Increased salivation B. Constipation C. Diplopia D. Descending paralysis 10 / 50 10. Macroglossia is not found in: A. Myxoedema B. Bulbar palsy C. Hurler syndrome D. Primary amyloidosis 11 / 50 11. Geographic tongue is ideally treated by: A. None of the above B. Folic acid C. Vitamin B-complex D. Iron 12 / 50 12. Fats are ingested primarily in the form of: A. Diglycerides B. Monoglycerides C. Fatty acids D. Triglycerides 13 / 50 13. Which is not a member of familial non-haemolytic hyperbilirubinaemia? A. Gilbert's syndrome B. Rotor syndrome C. Reye's syndrome D. Dubin-Johnson syndrome 14 / 50 14. Which of the following surgical procedures in peptic ulcers most commonly give rise to recurrent ulceration? A. Three-quarter gastric resection B. Gastroenterostomy C. Vagotomy with gastroenterostomy D. Vagotomy with pyloroplasty 15 / 50 15. Anti-LKM1 antibodies (liver-kidney microsomes) are seen in infection with: A. Hepatitis D B. Hepatitis B C. Cytomegalovirus D. Hepatitis C 16 / 50 16. Severe kwashiorkor may have a hepatic lesion in the form of: A. Fatty infiltration B. Hepatitis-like picture C. Hepatic vein thrombosis D. Laennec's cirrhosis 17 / 50 17. Calcification of spleen is seen in: A. Hydatid cyst B. Tropical splenomegaly syndrome C. Thalassemia D. Malaria 18 / 50 18. The valvular heart disease common in carcinoid syndrome is: A. Aortic incompetence B. Tricuspid incompetence C. Mitral stenosis D. Pulmonary incompetence 19 / 50 19. Treatment of choice in correcting anaemia of ‘blind loop syndrome’ is: A. Broad-spectrum antibiotics B. Folic acid C. Iron D. Vitamin 20 / 50 20. The presence of diverticulosis is most commonly seen in: A. Sigmoid colon B. Transverse colon C. Descending colon D. Caecum 21 / 50 21. Achalasia cardia gives rise to all except: A. Regurgitation B. Heartburn C. Chest pain D. Dysphagia 22 / 50 22. Diabetic diarrhoea may be encountered in the presence of: A. Nephropathy B. Macroangiopathy C. Neuropathy D. Retinopathy 23 / 50 23. Which of the following is not included in the classical triad of chronic pancreatitis? A. Pancreatic calcification B. Diabetes mellitus C. Steatorrhoea D. Abdominal pain 24 / 50 24. Achalasia cardia may lead to all except: A. Emphysema B. Fibrosis of the lung C. Pneumonia D. Lung abscess 25 / 50 25. Incidence of stress ulcers in acutely traumatised patients is: A. 70-80% B. 50-60% C. 30-40% D. 90-100% 26 / 50 26. Chronic gastritis may be characterised by all except: A. Haematemesis B. Anorexia C. Gastric polyp D. Incessant vomiting 27 / 50 27. The most specific treatment in coeliac sprue is: A. Corticosteroids B. Folic acid C. Gluten-free diet D. Antibiotics 28 / 50 28. Granulomatous hepatitis is not a feature of: A. Tuberculosis B. Metastatic carcinoma C. Sarcoidosis D. Blastomycosis 29 / 50 29. Regarding cimetidine, all of the following are true except: A. Tender gynecomastia may be a complication after prolonged use B. Related structurally to histamine C. May produce benign intracranial hypertension D. May cause mild elevation of serum transaminases and creatinine levels 30 / 50 30. The Zollinger-Ellison syndrome is associated with all of the following except: A. Diagnosis with certainty by BAO /MAO ratio B. Diarrhoea and steatorrhoea C. Recalcitrant upper GI ulcers D. Vitamin B12 malabsorption 31 / 50 31. Hepatitis-like features may be seen in therapy with all except: A. Ketoconazole B. Atorvastatin C. INH D. Zidovudine 32 / 50 32. All are recognised complications of acute viral hepatitis except: A. Polyarteritis nodosa B. Myocarditis C. Aplastic anaemia D. Meningitis 33 / 50 33. Which ion is necessary for the active transport of sugars? A. Calcium B. Sodium C. Magnesium D. Potassium 34 / 50 34. All are characteristic features of Wilson’s disease except: A. Chorea B. Grimacing C. Sensory loss D. Slurred speech 35 / 50 35. Which endocrine disorder is associated with exudative ascites? A. Conn's syndrome B. Hypothyroidism C. Hyperparathyroidism D. Addison's disease 36 / 50 36. Which segment of the colon is commonly affected by vascular insufficiency? A. Transverse colon B. Hepatic flexure C. Ascending colon D. Splenic flexure 37 / 50 37. Treatment modalities of Wilson’s disease include all except: A. Elemental zinc B. Tetrathiomolybdate C. Colchicine D. Penicillamine 38 / 50 38. Which cardiovascular disorder is not associated with steatorrhoea? A. Left atrial myxoma B. Constrictive pericarditis C. Congestive cardiac failure D. Mesenteric vascular insufficiency 39 / 50 39. Severe mucoid diarrhoea which is rich in electrolytes should arouse suspicion of: A. Zollinger-Ellison syndrome B. Villous adenoma of the colon C. Carcinoid syndrome D. Irritable bowel syndrome 40 / 50 40. Which of the following does not give rise to haematemesis? A. Ca stomach B. Duodenal diverticula C. Stomatostatinoma D. Mallory-Weiss syndrome 41 / 50 41. Which of the following is not associated with leucocytosis? A. Acute viral hepatitis B. Weil's disease C. Toxic hepatitis D. Amoebic liver abscess 42 / 50 42. The commonest type of pancreatic carcinoma is: A. Mucinous carcinoma B. Ductal adenocarcinoma C. Islet cell carcinoma D. Cystadenocarcinoma 43 / 50 43. Which of the following is false regarding autoimmune hepatitis? A. AST and ALT levels fluctuate within 100-1000 units B. Hypoalbuminaemia is very active disease C. Hyperglobulinaemia is common D. Very high bilirubin level 44 / 50 44. Minimal hepatic encephalopathy is classically diagnosed by: A. MRI of brain B. Evoked potential study C. Psychometric study D. EEG 45 / 50 45. Minimal free fluid in the abdomen that can be picked up by ultrasonography is: A. 100 ml B. 15 ml C. 75 ml D. 30 ml 46 / 50 46. All of the following may be associated with hypoglobulinaemia except: A. Severe combined immunodeficiency B. AIDS C. Chronic lymphatic leukaemia D. Multiple myeloma 47 / 50 47. Hirschsprung’s disease is not manifested by: A. Vomiting B. Obstipation C. Distended abdomen D. Rectal ampulla is full of faeces while the anal sphincter is normal 48 / 50 48. Which one of the following is false regarding primary biliary cirrhosis? A. Female preponderance B. Clubbing C. Moderate to severe jaundice D. Starts with pruritus 49 / 50 49. Characteristics of anorexia nervosa include all except: A. Amenorrhoea B. Loss of axillary and pubic hair C. Carotenaemia D. Hypothermia 50 / 50 50. Malignant potential is least in: A. Villous adenoma of colon B. Ulcerative colitis C. Familial colonic polyposis D. Peutz-Jeghers syndrome LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Visit our FB page Restart Quiz Send Feedback Previous Post Neurology Next Post Rheumatology