Gastroenterology Home Gastroenterology 0% 16 votes, 0 avg 38 Gastroenterology 1 / 50 1. The presence of diverticulosis is most commonly seen in: A. Descending colon B. Sigmoid colon C. Caecum D. Transverse colon 2 / 50 2. Pseudomembranous colitis is best treated by: A. Vancomycin B. Tobramycin C. Clindamycin D. Erythromycin 3 / 50 3. Which of the following does not produce secretory diarrhoea? A. Carcinoid syndrome B. Zollinger-Ellison syndrome C. Hyperparathyroidism D. Medullary carcinoma of the thyroid gland 4 / 50 4. Which one of the following is not an ocular complication of ulcerative colitis? A. Scleromalacia perforans B. Episcleritis C. Cataract D. Uveitis 5 / 50 5. Crohn’s disease may be complicated by all except: A. Hydroureter B. Clubbing C. Amyloidosis D. Chronic cholecystitis 6 / 50 6. Water is minimally absorbed from: A. Descending colon B. Transverse colon C. Caecum D. Ascending colon 7 / 50 7. Which of the following is not included in the classical triad of chronic pancreatitis? A. Pancreatic calcification B. Abdominal pain C. Diabetes mellitus D. Steatorrhoea 8 / 50 8. Gastrin is predominantly secreted from: A. Fundus of the stomach B. 2nd part of the duodenum C. Jejunum D. Antral mucosa 9 / 50 9. Congenital hepatic fibrosis may be associated with: A. Atrial septal defect B. Medullary sponge kidney C. Endocardial fibroelastosis D. Retroperitoneal fibrosis 10 / 50 10. Which is true in familial polyposis coli? A. The patient may not have any symptoms until a carcinoma has developed B. The rectum is spared C. Polyps are present since birth D. X-linked recessive inheritance 11 / 50 11. Giardia lamblia infestation produces a syndrome mimicking: A. Tropical sprue B. Biliary dyspepsia C. Irritable bowel syndrome D. Peptic ulcer disease 12 / 50 12. Carcinoid syndrome is commonly produced, when the site of primary tumour is present in: A. Midgut B. Hindgut C. Bronchus D. Stomach 13 / 50 13. All of the following endocrine disorders are associated with malabsorption except: A. Adrenal insufficiency B. Hyperparathyroidism C. Diabetes mellitus D. Carcinoid syndrome 14 / 50 14. Fatty liver may be produced by: A. Oral contraceptives B. Chloramphenicol C. Tetracycline D. Anabolic steroids 15 / 50 15. Which of the following is not true in lupoid hepatitis? A. ANA is positive in majority B. Associated with other autoimmune diseases C. High risk of developing hepatoma D. Cushingoid face 16 / 50 16. Among the following drugs, which one is thought to be the safest in pregnancy? A. Misoprostol B. Carbenoxolone C. Omeprazole D. Sucralfate 17 / 50 17. Whipple’s triad is found in: A. Insulinoma B. Glucagonoma C. Somatostatinoma D. Carcinoid syndrome 18 / 50 18. Which of the following is not effective to eradicate H. pylori? A. Tinidazole B. Pantoprazole C. Clarithromycin D. Cefixime 19 / 50 19. Manometric study of the lower oesophagus is important in all except: A. Diffuse oesophageal spasm B. Polymyositis C. Mallory-Weiss syndrome D. Achalasia cardia 20 / 50 20. All the drugs are given at some time in the treatment of carcinoid syndrome except: A. Methylxanthine bronchodilator B. H1 + H2 receptor antagonist C. beta-adrenergic agonist D. Serotonin antagonist 21 / 50 21. Among all of the following, which is the most characteristic feature regarding intestinal ischaemia? A. Bloody diarrhoea B. Sinus tachycardia C. Fever D. Discordance between subjective symptoms and objective findings 22 / 50 22. Primary biliary cirrhosis may be associated with all except: A. Wilson's disease B. Renal tubular acidosis C. Autoimmune thyroiditis D. CREST syndrome 23 / 50 23. Geographic tongue is ideally treated by: A. Folic acid B. None of the above C. Iron D. Vitamin B-complex 24 / 50 24. Portal hypertension associated with soft liver suggests: A. Extrahepatic obstruction B. Budd-Chiari syndrome C. Non-cirrhotic portal fibrosis D. Cirrhosis of liver 25 / 50 25. In gastroparesis, the following drugs are helpful except: A. Metoclopramide B. Domperidone C. Cisapride D. Tetracycline 26 / 50 26. H. pylori is usually not associated with: A. Gastric lymphoma B. Non-ulcer dyspepsia C. Antral gastritis D. Zollinger-Ellison syndrome 27 / 50 27. Which of the following has the highest acid secretory effect? A. Protein B. Iron C. Carbohydrate D. Fat 28 / 50 28. Chronic active hepatitis may have all the following features except: A. Arthralgia B. Jaundice C. Amenorrhoea D. Haematemesis 29 / 50 29. Which one of the following is false regarding primary biliary cirrhosis? A. Clubbing B. Female preponderance C. Starts with pruritus D. Moderate to severe jaundice 30 / 50 30. Acid peptic disease is rarely found in: A. Polycythaemia vera B. Pregnancy C. Cushing's syndrome D. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 31 / 50 31. Which organ does not move at all with respiration? A. Transverse colon B. Kidney C. Stomach D. Pancreas 32 / 50 32. The commonest cause of upper GI bleeding in an alcoholic is: A. Duodenal ulcer B. Ruptured oesophageal varices C. Mallory-Weiss syndrome D. Acute gastritis 33 / 50 33. Which one of the following is false regarding type B hepatitis serology? A. Persistence of HBsAg>6 months implies carrier state B. HBeAg implies high infectivity C. Anti-HBs appear to reflect immunity D. IgG anti-HBc indicates acute hepatitis B virus infection 34 / 50 34. Secretin is produced in largest quantities in: A. Jejunum B. Stomach C. Ileum D. Duodenum 35 / 50 35. Which of the following surgeries is related to severe hepatocellular dysfunction? A. Pyloroplasty B. Gastric bypass C. Vagotomy D. Jejunoileal bypass 36 / 50 36. Which is true with respect to irritable bowel syndrome? A. Commonly affects middle-aged males B. Nocturnal diarrhoea is common C. Easily treatable D. Most common GI disorder in practice 37 / 50 37. Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) may be produced by all except: A. Amiodarone B. Massive dose of estrogen C. Nifedipine D. Tetracycline 38 / 50 38. All of the following may give rise to flat oral GTT and a normal IV GTT except: A. Coeliac sprue B. Pancreatic insufficiency C. Gastric retention D. Whipple's disease 39 / 50 39. Which of the following is false according to Ranson/Imrie criteria in acute pancreatitis for adversely affecting survival on admission? A. Leucocytosis > 16000/mm3 B. Hyperglycaemia > 200 mg/ dl C. Serum AST> 400 ID /L D. Serum LDH > 400 ID /L 40 / 50 40. Which of the following clotting factors is not produced in the liver? A. IV B. VII C. II D. V 41 / 50 41. ‘String sign’ in Crohn’s disease is due to: A. Pseudopolyps B. Fistula C. Small ulceration D. Spasm 42 / 50 42. Which of the following is the most sensitive and test of choice in diagnosing cystic dud obstruction, i.e. acute cholecystitis? A. ERCP B. HIDA scan C. Ultrasonography D. CT scan 43 / 50 43. Which part of the colonic carcinoma is very easily overlooked? A. Splenic flexure B. Caecum C. Transverse colon D. Hepatic flexure 44 / 50 44. The basic defect in coeliac sprue lies in: A. Protein metabolism B. Vitamins and minerals absorption C. Carbohydrate metabolism D. Fat metabolism 45 / 50 45. Which of the following is not a disorder of intestinal motility? A. Diverticulosis B. Intestinal pseudo-obstruction C. Ulcerative colitis D. Irritable bowel syndrome 46 / 50 46. Anti-saccharomyces cerevisiae antibody (ASCA) is classically present in: A. Primary sclerosing cholangitis B. Crescentic glomerulonephritis C. Ulcerative colitis D. Wegener's granulomatosis 47 / 50 47. Achalasia cardia gives rise to all except: A. Dysphagia B. Chest pain C. Heartburn D. Regurgitation 48 / 50 48. Which of the following is false regarding pernicious anaemia? A. Gastric polyp is common B. 60% have anti-intrinsic factor antibody C. It is a common cause of haemolytic anaemia in the West D. 90% have anti-parietal cell antibody 49 / 50 49. The commonest complaint by a patient with Ca rectum is: A. Rectal pain B. Pain abdomen C. Haematochezia D. Constipation 50 / 50 50. Saint’s triad is the presence of gallstones, hiatal hernia and? A. Haemorrhoids B. Diverticulosis C. Gastro-esophageal reflux disease D. Pancreatitis LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Visit our FB page Restart Quiz Send Feedback Previous Post Neurology Next Post Rheumatology