Gastroenterology Home Gastroenterology 0% 16 votes, 0 avg 38 Gastroenterology 1 / 50 1. The commonest cause of chronic relapsing pancreatitis is: A. Gallstones B. Alcohol abuse C. Trauma D. Infection 2 / 50 2. Auto-vagotomy may be observed in: A. Progressive systemic sclerosis B. Diabetes mellitus C. Amyloidosis D. Parkinsonism 3 / 50 3. The Kayser-Fleischer (KF) ring is: A. Hampers vision B. Broader laterally and medially C. The inferior pole of cornea is first affected D. Copper deposition in Descemet's membrane 4 / 50 4. Which of the following does not give rise to haematemesis? A. Ca stomach B. Mallory-Weiss syndrome C. Duodenal diverticula D. Stomatostatinoma 5 / 50 5. Acute pancreatitis is not associated with: A. Biliary tract disease B. Hyperparathyroidism C. Pancreatic carcinoma D. Pancreatic islet cell tumour 6 / 50 6. Features of Mallory-Weiss syndrome comprise all except: A. Usually involves the lower oesophageal mucosa but also may involve the gastric mucosa near the squamocolumnar junction B. In majority of patients, bleeding stops spontaneously C. Commonly precipitated by vomiting and retching D. May produce melaena 7 / 50 7. Tropical sprue may be associated with all except: A. Patchy lesion B. Partial villous atrophy is more common than subtotal villous atrophy C. Treatment is done satisfactorily by intestinal resection D. Malabsorption 8 / 50 8. Which organ does not move at all with respiration? A. Transverse colon B. Stomach C. Kidney D. Pancreas 9 / 50 9. Which is true regarding Vincent’s angina? A. Superficial ulcers in mouth B. May be complicated by angina pectoris C. Hiatus hernia may be associated with D. Gum is the principal site of affection 10 / 50 10. Intestinal lymphangiectasia is characterised by all except: A. Malabsorption B. Low level of transferrin and ceruloplasmin C. Hypoproteinaemia and oedema D. Lymphocytosis 11 / 50 11. The commonest cause of upper GI bleeding in an alcoholic is: A. Ruptured oesophageal varices B. Mallory-Weiss syndrome C. Duodenal ulcer D. Acute gastritis 12 / 50 12. Achalasia cardia gives rise to all except: A. Heartburn B. Regurgitation C. Dysphagia D. Chest pain 13 / 50 13. What is true about Weil’s disease? A. Low glucose in CSF B. Leucopenia C. Myocarditis may be a complication D. Liver biopsy is diagnostic 14 / 50 14. Aerophagia is commonly found in all except: A. Hypochondriac personality B. Chronic anxiety states C. Rapid eating habit D. Pyloric stenosis 15 / 50 15. Which one of the following originates from non-beta islet cell tumour of the pancreas? A. Somatostatinoma B. Insulinoma C. Gastrinoma D. Glucagonoma 16 / 50 16. Ulcerative colitis involves the rectal mucosa in: A. 30-40% B. 90-100% C. 70-80% D. 50-60% 17 / 50 17. Cholangiocarcinoma may be associated with: A. Tinea echinococcus infestation B. Cholelithiasis C. Biliary atresia D. Ulcerative colitis 18 / 50 18. Hepatic amoebiasis is associated with all except: A. Right lower intercostal tenderness B. May lead to the development of an amoebic liver abscess C. Jaundice is present in majority D. Abscess commonly affects the right lobe 19 / 50 19. Extraintestinal amoebiasis may involve all except: A. Meninges with encephalon B. Vulva C. Heart D. Skin 20 / 50 20. All of the following may be the aetiology of Budd-Chiari syndrome except: A. Congenital hepatic fibrosis B. Antiphospholipid syndrome C. Oral contraceptive pills D. Right atrial myxoma 21 / 50 21. Elevation in 5-HIAA (5 hydroxy-indole acetic acid) in urine is found in all except: A. Systemic mastocytosis B. Carcinoid syndrome C. Whipple's disease D. Coeliac sprue 22 / 50 22. Mid-zonal necrosis of liver is caused by: A. Eclampsia B. Phosphorus poisoning C. Yellow fever D. Carbon tetrachloride 23 / 50 23. Gum hypertrophy is not a feature of: A. Carbamazepine therapy B. Acute monocytic leukaemia C. Amlodipine therapy D. Scurvy 24 / 50 24. All of the following produce “sub-total villous atrophy’ except: A. Radiation B. Abetalipoproteinaemia C. Hypogammaglobulinaemia D. Coeliac disease 25 / 50 25. Acute pancreatitis may eventually lead to all of the following except: A. Renal failure B. Disseminated intravascular coagulation C. Fulminant hepatocellular failure D. Acute lung injury 26 / 50 26. Crohn’s disease may produce all of the following except: A. Jejuno-colic fistula B. Rectovesical fistula C. Perianal fistula D. Vesicovaginal fistula 27 / 50 27. Among the following drugs, which one is thought to be the safest in pregnancy? A. Sucralfate B. Omeprazole C. Misoprostol D. Carbenoxolone 28 / 50 28. Manometric study of the lower oesophagus is important in all except: A. Diffuse oesophageal spasm B. Polymyositis C. Mallory-Weiss syndrome D. Achalasia cardia 29 / 50 29. Lactose intolerance with lactase deficiency may be present in all except: A. Crohn's s disease B. Cystic fibrosis C. Giardiasis D. Amoebiasis 30 / 50 30. All are recognised complications of acute pancreatitis except: A. Pancreatic ascites B. Pancreatic pseudocyst C. Pancreatic phlegmon D. Pancreatic malignancy 31 / 50 31. Upper GI bleeding, angioid streaks in retina and yellowish skin papules indicate: A. Ehlers-Danlos syndrome B. Render-Weber-Osler disease C. Peutz-Jeghers syndrome D. Pseudoxanthoma elasticum 32 / 50 32. Portal hypertension associated with soft liver suggests: A. Budd-Chiari syndrome B. Non-cirrhotic portal fibrosis C. Cirrhosis of liver D. Extrahepatic obstruction 33 / 50 33. Regarding haematochezia, which one is false? A. Maybe due to rectal polyp, ulcerative colitis or angiodysplasia of colon B. The blood may not be mixed with stool C. Bleeding source is proximal to ligament of Treitz D. Passage of bright red blood per rectum 34 / 50 34. Regarding H. pylori, which statement is false? A. Multiflagellated B. Gram-negative bacillus C. Often resides in the dental plaques of the patient D. It penetrates within the epithelial cells of the stomach 35 / 50 35. All of the following produce invasive diarrhoea except: A. Campylobacter B. Shigella C. Clostridium difficile D. Clostridium perfringens 36 / 50 36. Which part of the colonic carcinoma is very easily overlooked? A. Caecum B. Splenic flexure C. Hepatic flexure D. Transverse colon 37 / 50 37. Regarding cimetidine, all of the following are true except: A. May cause mild elevation of serum transaminases and creatinine levels B. May produce benign intracranial hypertension C. Tender gynecomastia may be a complication after prolonged use D. Related structurally to histamine 38 / 50 38. All of the following protozoa! infections produce diarrhoea in a patient of AIDS except: A. Isospora belli B. Cryptosporidium C. Microsporidia D. Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare 39 / 50 39. Pneumaturia is an established feature of: A. Crohn's disease B. Irritable bowel syndrome C. Intestinal lymphoma D. Coeliac disease 40 / 50 40. Which of the following primaries is uncommonly associated with bony metastasis? A. Colon B. Breast C. Thyroid D. Prostate 41 / 50 41. Major organ responsible for the removal of gastrin is: A. Liver B. Intestine C. Lung D. Kidney 42 / 50 42. Which of the following is not effective to eradicate H. pylori? A. Clarithromycin B. Pantoprazole C. Tinidazole D. Cefixime 43 / 50 43. The best single diagnostic test for cystic fibrosis is: A. Quantitative faecal fat estimation B. Serum amylase C. Serum lipase D. Quantitative pilocarpine iontophoresis test 44 / 50 44. Which vitamin deficiency is commonly seen in Crohn’s disease? A. Folic acid B. Vitamin D C. Vitamin B12 D. Vitamin A 45 / 50 45. Minimal free fluid in the abdomen that can be picked up by ultrasonography is: A. 100 ml B. 30 ml C. 15 ml D. 75 ml 46 / 50 46. One of the earliest manifestations of cystic fibrosis is: A. Malabsorption B. Meconium ileus C. Gram-negative sepsis D. Tetany 47 / 50 47. Minimal hepatic encephalopathy is classically diagnosed by: A. MRI of brain B. Evoked potential study C. EEG D. Psychometric study 48 / 50 48. ‘String sign’ in Crohn’s disease is due to: A. Fistula B. Spasm C. Small ulceration D. Pseudopolyps 49 / 50 49. The causative agent of tropical sprue is: A. Unknown B. Yersinia C. Shigella D. Campylobacter 50 / 50 50. Which of the following has the highest acid secretory effect? A. Iron B. Fat C. Protein D. Carbohydrate LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Visit our FB page Restart Quiz Send Feedback Previous Post Neurology Next Post Rheumatology