Gastroenterology Home Gastroenterology 0% 16 votes, 0 avg 38 Gastroenterology 1 / 50 1. Which statement is false regarding duodenal ulcer? A. Increased incidence of HLA-B5 antigen B. Increased frequency of blood group O and of the non-secretor status C. More common in first degree relatives of duodenal ulcer patients D. An increase in serum pepsinogen II level 2 / 50 2. Which segment of the Gl tract is most susceptible to volvulus? A. Sigmoid colon B. Stomach C. Small intestine D. Caecum 3 / 50 3. Primary biliary cirrhosis may be associated with all except: A. Autoimmune thyroiditis B. CREST syndrome C. Renal tubular acidosis D. Wilson's disease 4 / 50 4. Which cardiovascular disorder is not associated with steatorrhoea? A. Constrictive pericarditis B. Congestive cardiac failure C. Mesenteric vascular insufficiency D. Left atrial myxoma 5 / 50 5. The commonest site of carcinoma of the stomach is: A. Prepyloric B. Greater curvature C. Lesser curvature D. Body of the stomach 6 / 50 6. Endopeptidases include all except: A. Carboxypeptidase B. Trypsin C. Elastase D. Chymotrypsin 7 / 50 7. Carcinoma of the large intestine is mostly found in: A. Transverse colon B. Caecum C. Ascending colon D. Sigmoid colon 8 / 50 8. Mucosal immunity is mainly due to: A. IgM B. IgG C. IgD D. IgA 9 / 50 9. Tropical sprue may be associated with all except: A. Malabsorption B. Partial villous atrophy is more common than subtotal villous atrophy C. Treatment is done satisfactorily by intestinal resection D. Patchy lesion 10 / 50 10. Normal portal venous pressure is: A. <5mmHg B. >12mmHg C. 5-7mmHg D. 7-10 mmHg 11 / 50 11. Whipple’s triad is found in: A. Somatostatinoma B. Insulinoma C. Glucagonoma D. Carcinoid syndrome 12 / 50 12. Macroglossia is not found in: A. Bulbar palsy B. Myxoedema C. Primary amyloidosis D. Hurler syndrome 13 / 50 13. Regarding Meckel’s diverticulum, which one is false? A. Present in 2% population B. Usually 5 cm long C. Present within 100 cm of the ileocaecal valve D. May contain oesophageal or rectal mucosa 14 / 50 14. All of the following protozoa! infections produce diarrhoea in a patient of AIDS except: A. Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare B. Cryptosporidium C. Isospora belli D. Microsporidia 15 / 50 15. Which of the following infections commonly produces hepatic granuloma? A. Brucella abortus B. LD body C. Leptospira D. Pneumococcus 16 / 50 16. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) has all the advantages except: A. Best visualisation of cystic duct B. Bile or pancreatic cytology C. Endoscopic sphincterotomy and stone removal D. Biliary manometry 17 / 50 17. Acid peptic disease is rarely found in: A. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease B. Pregnancy C. Cushing's syndrome D. Polycythaemia vera 18 / 50 18. Menetrier’s disease may have all of the following except: A. Hypochlorhydria B. Hypoproteinaemia C. Gastritis D. Large tortuous gastric mucosal folds 19 / 50 19. The ideal time to give antacids in peptic ulcer disease is: A. With the meals B. Just before meals C. One hour after meals and at bedtime D. Immediately after meals 20 / 50 20. Giardiasis is characterised by all except: A. Lactose intolerance B. Malabsorption C. Infection usually occurs by ingesting contaminated water containing the flagellate form D. Inflammation of duodenal and jejunal mucosa 21 / 50 21. Incidence of gastric carcinoid is increased in all except: A. Achlorhydria B. Hashimoto's thyroiditis C. Mesenteric fibrosis D. Pernicious anaemia 22 / 50 22. Which of the following does not give rise to haematemesis? A. Stomatostatinoma B. Mallory-Weiss syndrome C. Duodenal diverticula D. Ca stomach 23 / 50 23. Normally in health, the venous flow in abdominal superficial veins is: A. Away from the umbilicus B. From below upwards C. Towards the umbilicus D. From above downwards 24 / 50 24. Which ion is necessary for the active transport of sugars? A. Magnesium B. Sodium C. Calcium D. Potassium 25 / 50 25. Which of the following is not responsible for food poisoning? A. Bacillus cereus B. Streptococcus (Group A) C. Clostridium perfringens D. Clostridium botulinum 26 / 50 26. Among the following drugs, which one is thought to be the safest in pregnancy? A. Carbenoxolone B. Misoprostol C. Sucralfate D. Omeprazole 27 / 50 27. All of the following produce invasive diarrhoea except: A. Clostridium perfringens B. Shigella C. Campylobacter D. Clostridium difficile 28 / 50 28. The commonest complaint by a patient with Ca rectum is: A. Pain abdomen B. Haematochezia C. Rectal pain D. Constipation 29 / 50 29. The classical triad in carcinoid syndrome is: A. Pruritus, wheezing, diarrhoea B. Dyspnoea, flushing, valvular heart disease C. Telangiectasias, flushing, diarrhoea D. Flushing, diarrhoea, valvular heart disease 30 / 50 30. Pneumaturia is an established feature of: A. Crohn's disease B. Intestinal lymphoma C. Coeliac disease D. Irritable bowel syndrome 31 / 50 31. Which vitamin deficiency is commonly seen in Crohn’s disease? A. Vitamin D B. Folic acid C. Vitamin B12 D. Vitamin A 32 / 50 32. Normal faecal fat is defined as: A. < 12 g for 24 hrs B. < 6 g for 24 hrs C. < 9 g for 24 hrs D. < 15 g for 24 hr 33 / 50 33. Which is not a member of familial non-haemolytic hyperbilirubinaemia? A. Reye's syndrome B. Rotor syndrome C. Dubin-Johnson syndrome D. Gilbert's syndrome 34 / 50 34. Aerophagia is commonly found in all except: A. Rapid eating habit B. Chronic anxiety states C. Pyloric stenosis D. Hypochondriac personality 35 / 50 35. All are characteristic features of Wilson’s disease except: A. Grimacing B. Sensory loss C. Slurred speech D. Chorea 36 / 50 36. All of the following endocrine disorders are associated with malabsorption except: A. Carcinoid syndrome B. Adrenal insufficiency C. Hyperparathyroidism D. Diabetes mellitus 37 / 50 37. The commonest cause of chronic relapsing pancreatitis is: A. Gallstones B. Infection C. Trauma D. Alcohol abuse 38 / 50 38. Spider naevi: A. Correlates with the amount of urinary oestradiol excretion B. May be seen in some healthy people C. Often seen in the first trimester of pregnancy D. Are pathognomonic of portal hypertension 39 / 50 39. The most reliable screening test for patients suffering from malabsorption is: A. Quantitative determination of faecal fat B. Small intestinal X-rays C. D-xylose absorption test D. Radioactive triolein absorption (breath) test 40 / 50 40. All of the following may cause traveller’s diarrhoea except: A. Campylobacter jejuni B. Enterotoxigenic E. coli C. Clostridium difficile D. Rota and Norwalk viruses 41 / 50 41. Sialorrhoea is associated with all of the following except: A. Wilson's disease B. Carcinoma of the tongue C. Achalasia cardia D. Post-encephalitic parkinsonism 42 / 50 42. Chronic afferent loop syndrome producing obstruction may lead to: A. Palpitation B. Recurrent ulceration C. Hypoglycaemia D. Steatorrhoea 43 / 50 43. All of the following are true with respect to Zollinger-Ellison syndrome except: A. Solitary primary tumours are very common B. Duodenum, hilum of the spleen and rarely the stomach may have gastrinomas C. Pancreatic gastrinomas are most common in the head of the pancreas D. Majority of tumours are biologically malignant 44 / 50 44. Regarding ulcerative colitis, which is true? A. Granuloma and fistula formation are characteristic B. Segmental involvement is common C. Crypt abscesses are typical D. Malignancy never follows even in long-standing disease 45 / 50 45. Secretin is produced in largest quantities in: A. Jejunum B. Duodenum C. Ileum D. Stomach 46 / 50 46. The basic defect in coeliac sprue lies in: A. Vitamins and minerals absorption B. Fat metabolism C. Carbohydrate metabolism D. Protein metabolism 47 / 50 47. Melanosis coli indicates: A. Hypereosinophilic enteritis B. Melanoma affecting colon C. Anthraquinone laxative abuse D. Crohn's disease 48 / 50 48. In gastroparesis, the following drugs are helpful except: A. Metoclopramide B. Cisapride C. Domperidone D. Tetracycline 49 / 50 49. Latent jaundice may be a feature of all except: A. Tropical sprue B. Congestive cardiac failure C. Acute pulmonary thromboembolism D. Pernicious anaemia 50 / 50 50. If an intestinal biopsy is not possible, the diagnosis of Whipple’s disease can be made by: A. Rectal biopsy B. Liver biopsy C. Lymph node biopsy D. Stomach biopsy LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Visit our FB page Restart Quiz Send Feedback Previous Post Neurology Next Post Rheumatology