Gastroenterology Home Gastroenterology 0% 16 votes, 0 avg 38 Gastroenterology 1 / 50 1. Serum alkaline phosphatase level may be increased in all except: A. Cholestasis B. Hypervitaminosis D C. Metastasis in liver D. Paget's disease 2 / 50 2. Which ion is necessary for the active transport of sugars? A. Sodium B. Potassium C. Calcium D. Magnesium 3 / 50 3. The commonest malignant tumour of the gallbladder is: A. Adenocarcinoma B. Squamous cell carcinoma C. Haemangioendothelioma D. Sarcoma 4 / 50 4. Regarding ulcerative colitis, which is true? A. Crypt abscesses are typical B. Malignancy never follows even in long-standing disease C. Granuloma and fistula formation are characteristic D. Segmental involvement is common 5 / 50 5. Gum hypertrophy is not a feature of: A. Carbamazepine therapy B. Amlodipine therapy C. Acute monocytic leukaemia D. Scurvy 6 / 50 6. Among all of the following, which is the most characteristic feature regarding intestinal ischaemia? A. Fever B. Discordance between subjective symptoms and objective findings C. Sinus tachycardia D. Bloody diarrhoea 7 / 50 7. In gastroparesis, the following drugs are helpful except: A. Metoclopramide B. Cisapride C. Domperidone D. Tetracycline 8 / 50 8. Incidence of stress ulcers in acutely traumatised patients is: A. 50-60% B. 90-100% C. 30-40% D. 70-80% 9 / 50 9. Elevation in 5-HIAA (5 hydroxy-indole acetic acid) in urine is found in all except: A. Systemic mastocytosis B. Carcinoid syndrome C. Whipple's disease D. Coeliac sprue 10 / 50 10. One of the earliest manifestations of cystic fibrosis is: A. Meconium ileus B. Malabsorption C. Gram-negative sepsis D. Tetany 11 / 50 11. Chronic gastritis may be characterised by all except: A. Haematemesis B. Incessant vomiting C. Gastric polyp D. Anorexia 12 / 50 12. Whipple’s triad is found in: A. Somatostatinoma B. Insulinoma C. Glucagonoma D. Carcinoid syndrome 13 / 50 13. The most specific treatment in coeliac sprue is: A. Folic acid B. Gluten-free diet C. Corticosteroids D. Antibiotics 14 / 50 14. Which site of gastric carcinoma is easily overlooked. by barium meal study? A. Cardia B. Antrum C. Lesser curvature D. Body 15 / 50 15. Intestinal lymphangiectasia is characterised by all except: A. Malabsorption B. Lymphocytosis C. Low level of transferrin and ceruloplasmin D. Hypoproteinaemia and oedema 16 / 50 16. Which segment of the colon is commonly affected by vascular insufficiency? A. Splenic flexure B. Hepatic flexure C. Ascending colon D. Transverse colon 17 / 50 17. The basic defect in coeliac sprue lies in: A. Vitamins and minerals absorption B. Protein metabolism C. Carbohydrate metabolism D. Fat metabolism 18 / 50 18. Which of the following has the highest acid secretory effect? A. Protein B. Fat C. Carbohydrate D. Iron 19 / 50 19. The presence of diverticulosis is most commonly seen in: A. Caecum B. Descending colon C. Transverse colon D. Sigmoid colon 20 / 50 20. High transaminase levels may be found in all except: A. Acute viral hepatitis B. Acute myocardial infarction C. Chronic pancreatitis D. Right-sided heart failure 21 / 50 21. Crohn’s disease is caused by: A. Toxin elaborated by infectious microorganisms B. Not known C. Nutritional deficiency D. Autoimmunity 22 / 50 22. A patient with severe malabsorption having fever, hepatosplenomegaly, lymphadenopathy, sacroiliitis and increased skin pigmentation is probably suffering from: A. Intestinal lymphangiectasia B. Whipple's disease C. Intestinal lymphoma D. Cardnoid syndrome 23 / 50 23. Anti-LKM1 antibodies (liver-kidney microsomes) are seen in infection with: A. Hepatitis B B. Hepatitis C C. Cytomegalovirus D. Hepatitis D 24 / 50 24. The Kayser-Fleischer (KF) ring is: A. Copper deposition in Descemet's membrane B. The inferior pole of cornea is first affected C. Broader laterally and medially D. Hampers vision 25 / 50 25. Which of the following clotting factors is not produced in the liver? A. V B. II C. VII D. IV 26 / 50 26. The definitive test for diagnosis of haemochromatosis is: A. Plasma iron >300 μg/ dl B. TIBC < 200 μg/dl C. Liver biopsy D. Hepatic iron index >1.5 27 / 50 27. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) has all the advantages except: A. Best visualisation of cystic duct B. Biliary manometry C. Bile or pancreatic cytology D. Endoscopic sphincterotomy and stone removal 28 / 50 28. The weight of normal daily stool of a healthy adult is: A. 100-200 g B. 500-600 g C. 300-400 g D. 700-800 g 29 / 50 29. The most common cause of Budd-Chiari syndrome is: A. Hepatoma B. Oral contraceptives C. Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria D. Valve in hepatic veins 30 / 50 30. Hepatocellular jaundice does not result from: A. Copper sulphate B. Gliclazide C. Halothane D. Rifampicin 31 / 50 31. Acid peptic disease is rarely found in: A. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease B. Polycythaemia vera C. Cushing's syndrome D. Pregnancy 32 / 50 32. Acute viral hepatitis may develop from all of the following except: A. Cytomegalovirus B. Herpes zoster virus C. Infectious mononucleosis D. Yellow fever 33 / 50 33. All are characteristic features of Wilson’s disease except: A. Grimacing B. Sensory loss C. Slurred speech D. Chorea 34 / 50 34. Hepatic amoebiasis is associated with all except: A. Right lower intercostal tenderness B. Jaundice is present in majority C. Abscess commonly affects the right lobe D. May lead to the development of an amoebic liver abscess 35 / 50 35. Which is true in halothane-induced. hepatitis? A. Marked cholestasis B. Males are commonly susceptible C. Splenomegaly D. Peripheral eosinophilia 36 / 50 36. Features of gastric outlet obstruction produced by congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis develop in infants: A. Over the first 4-6 weeks of life B. During the first 10 days of life C. At birth D. Within the first 24 hours of birth 37 / 50 37. Continued infectivity in HBV infection is diagnosed by: A. HBV DNA B. Anti-HBs C. IgM anti-HBc D. HBsAg 38 / 50 38. Which segment of the Gl tract is most susceptible to volvulus? A. Small intestine B. Sigmoid colon C. Caecum D. Stomach 39 / 50 39. All of the following are true with respect to Zollinger-Ellison syndrome except: A. Solitary primary tumours are very common B. Majority of tumours are biologically malignant C. Pancreatic gastrinomas are most common in the head of the pancreas D. Duodenum, hilum of the spleen and rarely the stomach may have gastrinomas 40 / 50 40. Michaelis-Gutmann bodies are found in: A. Malakoplakia of colon B. Diverticulosis of colon C. Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis D. Pseudomyxoma peritonei 41 / 50 41. Commonest cause of hepatoma is: A. alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency B. Cirrhosis of liver C. Alcohol D. Haemochromatosis 42 / 50 42. Botulism may be associated with all of the following except: A. Increased salivation B. Constipation C. Diplopia D. Descending paralysis 43 / 50 43. The smallest absorbing unit of the small intestinal mucosa is: A. Microvillus B. Crypts C. Villus D. Columnar cells 44 / 50 44. Which of the following surgical procedures in peptic ulcers most commonly give rise to recurrent ulceration? A. Vagotomy with gastroenterostomy B. Three-quarter gastric resection C. Vagotomy with pyloroplasty D. Gastroenterostomy 45 / 50 45. Severe kwashiorkor may have a hepatic lesion in the form of: A. Hepatic vein thrombosis B. Laennec's cirrhosis C. Hepatitis-like picture D. Fatty infiltration 46 / 50 46. Achalasia cardia gives rise to all except: A. Dysphagia B. Chest pain C. Heartburn D. Regurgitation 47 / 50 47. The commonest type of oral malignancy is: A. Squamous cell carcinoma B. Melanoma C. Basal cell carcinoma D. Adenocarcinoma 48 / 50 48. WBC in stool is not found in: A. Campylobacter B. Giardiasis C. Shigella D. Entero-invasive E. coli 49 / 50 49. ‘Sago spleen’ is found in: A. Chronic active hepatitis B. Chronic myeloid leukaemia C. Felty's syndrome D. Focal amyloidosis 50 / 50 50. Treatment of peptic ulcers with magnesium hydroxide is characterised by: A. 50% of magnesium is absorbed by the small intestine B. Stronger than H2-receptor blockers C. Produces loose stool D. Suitable for patients with renal impairment LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Visit our FB page Restart Quiz Send Feedback Previous Post Neurology Next Post Rheumatology