Gastroenterology Home Gastroenterology 0% 16 votes, 0 avg 38 Gastroenterology 1 / 50 1. The most specific treatment in coeliac sprue is: A. Corticosteroids B. Folic acid C. Antibiotics D. Gluten-free diet 2 / 50 2. The most valuable provocative test of Zollinger-Ellison syndrome is: A. Secretin injection test B. Calcium infusion test C. Histamine injection test D. Feeding of a standard mea 3 / 50 3. Which of the following is not effective to eradicate H. pylori? A. Tinidazole B. Cefixime C. Clarithromycin D. Pantoprazole 4 / 50 4. Anti-LKM1 antibodies (liver-kidney microsomes) are seen in infection with: A. Hepatitis C B. Hepatitis D C. Cytomegalovirus D. Hepatitis B 5 / 50 5. Regarding non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), all are true except: A. Occasionally progresses to cirrhosis and liver failure B. Glucocorticoid helps cure C. Jejunoileal bypass may be an aetiology D. Typically occurs in overweight, diabetic, hyperlipidemic subjects 6 / 50 6. The commonest cause of metastasis to the wall of the stomach is: A. Carcinoma of breast B. Hepatoma C. Melanoma D. Carcinoma of thyroid 7 / 50 7. Which of the following agent’s absorption is least affected in massive small bowel resection? A. Ca++ B. Fat C. Vitamin B12 D. Salt and water 8 / 50 8. A ‘white patch’ in the throat may be due to all except: A. Diphtheria B. Ludwig's angina C. Infectious mononucleosis D. Streptococcal infection 9 / 50 9. Regarding solitary rectal ulcer syndrome (SRUS), which of the following is false? A. Rectal bleeding and tenesmus are common B. Commonly in the posterior wall of rectum C. Rectal prolapse and straining by patient are common associations D. Surgery by resection rectopexy may be done 10 / 50 10. Saint’s triad is the presence of gallstones, hiatal hernia and? A. Haemorrhoids B. Pancreatitis C. Diverticulosis D. Gastro-esophageal reflux disease 11 / 50 11. Non-cirrhotic portal fibrosis may be associated with: A. Umbilical sepsis B. Oral contraceptives C. Chronic arsenic ingestion D. Sarcoidosis 12 / 50 12. The maximum absorption of fluid in the gastrointestinal tract occurs in: A. Jejunum B. Ileum C. Colon D. Stomach 13 / 50 13. The weight of normal daily stool of a healthy adult is: A. 700-800 g B. 100-200 g C. 500-600 g D. 300-400 g 14 / 50 14. Serum alkaline phosphatase level may be increased in all except: A. Hypervitaminosis D B. Cholestasis C. Metastasis in liver D. Paget's disease 15 / 50 15. Diabetic diarrhoea may be encountered in the presence of: A. Retinopathy B. Nephropathy C. Macroangiopathy D. Neuropathy 16 / 50 16. The presence of hepatic bruit over the liver suggests: A. Portal hypertension B. Hepatoma C. Perihepatitis D. Recent liver biopsy 17 / 50 17. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) has all the advantages except: A. Bile or pancreatic cytology B. Endoscopic sphincterotomy and stone removal C. Biliary manometry D. Best visualisation of cystic duct 18 / 50 18. Extraintestinal amoebiasis may involve all except: A. Skin B. Vulva C. Meninges with encephalon D. Heart 19 / 50 19. In gastroparesis, the following drugs are helpful except: A. Tetracycline B. Domperidone C. Cisapride D. Metoclopramide 20 / 50 20. All are major components of intestinal gas except: A. Methane B. N2 C. CO2 D. H2S 21 / 50 21. Which is true regarding irritable bowel syndrome? A. Temporary relief of pain by the passage of flatus or stool B. Periodicity is common C. Nocturnal pain abdomen is frequent complaint D. Pain abdomen usually lasts for 1/2 hour 22 / 50 22. Which of the following is false regarding acute appendicitis? A. The temperature is usually normal or slightly elevated B. Meckel's diverticulitis is one of the close differential diagnosis C. Nausea and vomiting occur in 50-60% of cases D. Anorexia is rare 23 / 50 23. Severe mucoid diarrhoea which is rich in electrolytes should arouse suspicion of: A. Villous adenoma of the colon B. Carcinoid syndrome C. Zollinger-Ellison syndrome D. Irritable bowel syndrome 24 / 50 24. Tegaserod is used in: A. Gastro-esophageal reflux disease B. Coeliac disease C. Ulcerative colitis D. Irritable bowel syndrome 25 / 50 25. All of the following are true regarding right-sided colonic carcinoma except: A. Alteration of bowel habit B. Cachexia C. Anaemia D. Pain abdomen 26 / 50 26. All of the following may be the aetiology of Budd-Chiari syndrome except: A. Oral contraceptive pills B. Right atrial myxoma C. Congenital hepatic fibrosis D. Antiphospholipid syndrome 27 / 50 27. All of the following are true regarding Whipple’s disease except: A. Cranial nerve palsy may occur B. Coronary arteritis may be a feature C. Commonly manifested by diarrhoea, weight loss with hepatosplenomegaly D. Gram-negative bacilli Clostridium whippeli is responsible 28 / 50 28. Jejunal diverticula may be associated with: A. Chronic pancreatitis B. Hypochlorhydria C. Vitamin B12 malabsorpfion D. Cirrhosis of liver 29 / 50 29. Melanosis coli indicates: A. Melanoma affecting colon B. Crohn's disease C. Anthraquinone laxative abuse D. Hypereosinophilic enteritis 30 / 50 30. Which of the following is false regarding cholera? A. Subnormal Surface temperature B. Onset with purging C. Offensive stool D. Absence of tenesmus 31 / 50 31. Upper GI bleeding, angioid streaks in retina and yellowish skin papules indicate: A. Pseudoxanthoma elasticum B. Ehlers-Danlos syndrome C. Render-Weber-Osler disease D. Peutz-Jeghers syndrome 32 / 50 32. All of the following are true with respect to Zollinger-Ellison syndrome except: A. Duodenum, hilum of the spleen and rarely the stomach may have gastrinomas B. Majority of tumours are biologically malignant C. Solitary primary tumours are very common D. Pancreatic gastrinomas are most common in the head of the pancreas 33 / 50 33. Lower oesophageal sphincter is relaxed by: A. Protein meal B. Beta-adrenergic agonist C. Metoclopramide D. Gastrin 34 / 50 34. All of the following may produce intestinal pseudo-obstruction except: A. Hyperthyroidism B. Scleroderma C. Diabetes mellitus D. Imipramine 35 / 50 35. High transaminase levels may be found in all except: A. Right-sided heart failure B. Chronic pancreatitis C. Acute viral hepatitis D. Acute myocardial infarction 36 / 50 36. Which of the following bile acids is virtually absent in advanced cirrhosis of liver? A. Cholic acid B. Deoxycholic acid C. Lithocholic acid D. Chenodeoxycholic acid 37 / 50 37. Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) may be produced by all except: A. Amiodarone B. Tetracycline C. Nifedipine D. Massive dose of estrogen 38 / 50 38. Which of the following clotting factors is not produced in the liver? A. V B. II C. VII D. IV 39 / 50 39. Pyloric stenosis may be complicated by: A. Hyperkalaemia B. Acidosis C. Hyperchloraemia D. Hypochloraemic alkalosis 40 / 50 40. The commonest cause of pancreatic calcification is: A. Protein-energy malnutrition B. Pancreatic carcinoma C. Hyperthyroidism D. Alcohol abuse 41 / 50 41. The commonest type of oral malignancy is: A. Squamous cell carcinoma B. Adenocarcinoma C. Melanoma D. Basal cell carcinoma 42 / 50 42. Pyrosis is better known as: A. Water brash B. Retching C. Heartburn D. Singultus 43 / 50 43. The commonest cause of post-transfusion hepatitis is: A. Hepatitis B B. Hepatitis C C. Hepatitis D D. Hepatitis E 44 / 50 44. The commonest cause of colonic obstruction is: A. Volvulus B. Neoplasm C. Adhesions D. Hernia 45 / 50 45. Which of the following is not included in the list of high-folate diet? A. Liver B. Vegetables C. Milk D. Fruits 46 / 50 46. Acute viral hepatitis may develop from all of the following except: A. Herpes zoster virus B. Yellow fever C. Cytomegalovirus D. Infectious mononucleosis 47 / 50 47. All of the following protozoa! infections produce diarrhoea in a patient of AIDS except: A. Cryptosporidium B. Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare C. Isospora belli D. Microsporidia 48 / 50 48. Mallory-Weiss syndrome is commonly seen accompanying: A. Oesophageal carcinoma B. Reflux oesophagitis C. Hiatal hernia D. Alcoholism 49 / 50 49. What percentage of Zollinger-Ellison syndrome are malignant? A. 40% B. 20% C. 30% D. 60% 50 / 50 50. Calcification of spleen is seen in: A. Tropical splenomegaly syndrome B. Hydatid cyst C. Thalassemia D. Malaria LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Visit our FB page Restart Quiz Send Feedback Previous Post Neurology Next Post Rheumatology