Gastroenterology Home Gastroenterology 0% 16 votes, 0 avg 38 Gastroenterology 1 / 50 1. ‘Sago spleen’ is found in: A. Chronic active hepatitis B. Focal amyloidosis C. Chronic myeloid leukaemia D. Felty's syndrome 2 / 50 2. Predominant unconjugated hyperbilirubinaemia is seen in all except: A. Shunt hyperbilirubinaemia B. Dubin-Johnson syndrome C. Gilbert's syndrome D. Crigler-Najjar syndrome 3 / 50 3. Which of the following is false according to Ranson/Imrie criteria in acute pancreatitis for adversely affecting survival on admission? A. Serum AST> 400 ID /L B. Hyperglycaemia > 200 mg/ dl C. Leucocytosis > 16000/mm3 D. Serum LDH > 400 ID /L 4 / 50 4. The single most important point which differentiates tropical sprue from coeliac sprue is: A. Response to treatment B. Small intestinal biopsy C. Type of anaemia D. D-xylose absorption test 5 / 50 5. The valvular heart disease common in carcinoid syndrome is: A. Tricuspid incompetence B. Pulmonary incompetence C. Aortic incompetence D. Mitral stenosis 6 / 50 6. Gluten-induced enteropathy is strongly associated with: A. HLA-DQ1 B. HLA-DR4 C. HLA-B8 D. HLA-DR3 7 / 50 7. The Kayser-Fleischer (KF) ring is: A. The inferior pole of cornea is first affected B. Copper deposition in Descemet's membrane C. Broader laterally and medially D. Hampers vision 8 / 50 8. ‘Puddle sign’ detects a small amount of free fluid in peritoneal cavity which may be as low as: A. 200ml B. 270ml C. 70ml D. 120ml 9 / 50 9. A ‘white patch’ in the throat may be due to all except: A. Infectious mononucleosis B. Diphtheria C. Ludwig's angina D. Streptococcal infection 10 / 50 10. The presenting feature of non-cirrhotic portal fibrosis is: A. Hepatocellular failure B. Upper GI bleeding C. Hepatomegaly D. Ascites 11 / 50 11. Among all of the following, which is the most characteristic feature regarding intestinal ischaemia? A. Fever B. Bloody diarrhoea C. Sinus tachycardia D. Discordance between subjective symptoms and objective findings 12 / 50 12. Which ion is necessary for the active transport of sugars? A. Potassium B. Calcium C. Magnesium D. Sodium 13 / 50 13. All are absorbed maximally in the upper small intestine except: A. Fe++ B. Vitamin B12 C. Ca++ D. Folate 14 / 50 14. Acute viral hepatitis may develop from all of the following except: A. Herpes zoster virus B. Yellow fever C. Cytomegalovirus D. Infectious mononucleosis 15 / 50 15. Mucosal immunity is mainly due to: A. IgD B. IgA C. IgG D. IgM 16 / 50 16. The commonest cause of anaemia after peptic ulcer surgery is: A. Folic acid deficiency B. Vitamin B12 deficiency C. Hemolysis D. Iron deficiency 17 / 50 17. The water content of adult stool is approximately: A. More than 60% B. 40-50% C. 50-60% D. 20-30% 18 / 50 18. Pseudomembranous colitis is not produced by: A. Clindamycin B. Ampicillin C. Chloramphenicol D. Streptomycin 19 / 50 19. Which one is false in granulomatous hepatitis? A. Jaundice B. Liver biopsy is diagnostic C. Sarcoidosis may be an aetiology D. Mild, firm hepatomegaly 20 / 50 20. The presence of diverticulosis is most commonly seen in: A. Sigmoid colon B. Transverse colon C. Caecum D. Descending colon 21 / 50 21. Pyrosis is better known as: A. Retching B. Singultus C. Water brash D. Heartburn 22 / 50 22. Pyloric stenosis is commonly associated. with all except: A. Bilious vomiting B. Obliteration of Traube's space tympanicity C. Visible peristalsis D. Distension of upper abdomen with succussion splash 23 / 50 23. Indicators of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in cirrhosis include all except: A. Worsening ascites B. Ascitic pH < blood pH C. Paralytic ileus D. Worsening jaundice 24 / 50 24. Which is true in halothane-induced. hepatitis? A. Marked cholestasis B. Splenomegaly C. Males are commonly susceptible D. Peripheral eosinophilia 25 / 50 25. Burst abdomen commonly occurs on which post-op day of abdominal surgery? A. 1st day B. 2nd day C. 3rd day D. 7th day A. 1st day B. 3rd day C. 7th day D. 2nd day 26 / 50 26. The most common and most specific radiological feature in barium meal follow-through in a patient with malabsorption is: A. Loss of mucosal pattern B. Coarsening of mucosal folds C. Dilatation D. Segmentation and clumping 27 / 50 27. Which is not true so far as definition of cirrhosis of liver is concerned? A. Necrosis B. Fatty infiltration C. Fibrosis D. Regeneration 28 / 50 28. Granulomatous hepatitis is not a feature of: A. Metastatic carcinoma B. Blastomycosis C. Tuberculosis D. Sarcoidosis 29 / 50 29. Which is not an indication of liver transplantation? A. Hereditary oxalosis B. Tyrosinaemia C. Primary sclerosing cholangitis D. Haemangioma of liver 30 / 50 30. The classical triad in carcinoid syndrome is: A. Pruritus, wheezing, diarrhoea B. Telangiectasias, flushing, diarrhoea C. Dyspnoea, flushing, valvular heart disease D. Flushing, diarrhoea, valvular heart disease 31 / 50 31. All are recognised complications of acute viral hepatitis except: A. Meningitis B. Myocarditis C. Aplastic anaemia D. Polyarteritis nodosa 32 / 50 32. The most common gastrointestinal disorder in a community is: A. Irritable bowel syndrome B. Duodenal ulcer C. Diverticulitis D. Reflux oesophagitis 33 / 50 33. The basic defect in coeliac sprue lies in: A. Fat metabolism B. Protein metabolism C. Carbohydrate metabolism D. Vitamins and minerals absorption 34 / 50 34. All of the following are true with respect to Zollinger-Ellison syndrome except: A. Pancreatic gastrinomas are most common in the head of the pancreas B. Duodenum, hilum of the spleen and rarely the stomach may have gastrinomas C. Majority of tumours are biologically malignant D. Solitary primary tumours are very common 35 / 50 35. Among the following drugs, which one is thought to be the safest in pregnancy? A. Carbenoxolone B. Misoprostol C. Omeprazole D. Sucralfate 36 / 50 36. Achalasia cardia may lead to all except: A. Fibrosis of the lung B. Pneumonia C. Emphysema D. Lung abscess 37 / 50 37. Which of the following surgeries is related to severe hepatocellular dysfunction? A. Gastric bypass B. Jejunoileal bypass C. Vagotomy D. Pyloroplasty 38 / 50 38. Anti-LKM1 antibodies (liver-kidney microsomes) are seen in infection with: A. Hepatitis B B. Hepatitis C C. Hepatitis D D. Cytomegalovirus 39 / 50 39. All of the following may give rise to flat oral GTT and a normal IV GTT except: A. Pancreatic insufficiency B. Coeliac sprue C. Gastric retention D. Whipple's disease 40 / 50 40. Acid peptic disease is rarely found in: A. Pregnancy B. Polycythaemia vera C. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease D. Cushing's syndrome 41 / 50 41. The commonest type of pancreatic carcinoma is: A. Ductal adenocarcinoma B. Cystadenocarcinoma C. Islet cell carcinoma D. Mucinous carcinoma 42 / 50 42. The commonest hepatic lesion in haemochromatosis is: A. Fatty liver B. Haemosiderosis C. Macronodular cirrhosis D. Micronodular cirrhosis 43 / 50 43. Characteristics of anorexia nervosa include all except: A. Amenorrhoea B. Carotenaemia C. Hypothermia D. Loss of axillary and pubic hair 44 / 50 44. Regarding H. pylori, which statement is false? A. Gram-negative bacillus B. Multiflagellated C. It penetrates within the epithelial cells of the stomach D. Often resides in the dental plaques of the patient 45 / 50 45. Regarding non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), all are true except: A. Jejunoileal bypass may be an aetiology B. Glucocorticoid helps cure C. Occasionally progresses to cirrhosis and liver failure D. Typically occurs in overweight, diabetic, hyperlipidemic subjects 46 / 50 46. Which is true regarding Vincent’s angina? A. Gum is the principal site of affection B. Superficial ulcers in mouth C. Hiatus hernia may be associated with D. May be complicated by angina pectoris 47 / 50 47. Chronicity in hepatitis C virus infection is: A. 50% B. 30% C. 80% D. 10% 48 / 50 48. Which statement is false regarding duodenal ulcer? A. Increased incidence of HLA-B5 antigen B. An increase in serum pepsinogen II level C. More common in first degree relatives of duodenal ulcer patients D. Increased frequency of blood group O and of the non-secretor status 49 / 50 49. All of the following are true regarding right-sided colonic carcinoma except: A. Pain abdomen B. Anaemia C. Cachexia D. Alteration of bowel habit 50 / 50 50. All of the following endocrine disorders are associated with malabsorption except: A. Hyperparathyroidism B. Adrenal insufficiency C. Diabetes mellitus D. Carcinoid syndrome LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Visit our FB page Restart Quiz Send Feedback Previous Post Neurology Next Post Rheumatology