Gastroenterology Home Gastroenterology 0% 16 votes, 0 avg 38 Gastroenterology 1 / 50 1. All of the following are examples of psychiatric illness associated with profound weight loss except: A. Anorexia nervos B. Depression C. Schizophrenia D. Sheehan's syndrome 2 / 50 2. The most helpful differentiating histological feature between ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease by rectal biopsy is: A. Fibrosis B. Granuloma C. Transmural involvement D. Crypt abscess 3 / 50 3. Which vitamin deficiency is commonly seen in Crohn’s disease? A. Vitamin A B. Folic acid C. Vitamin B12 D. Vitamin D 4 / 50 4. Cholangiocarcinoma may be associated with: A. Biliary atresia B. Tinea echinococcus infestation C. Ulcerative colitis D. Cholelithiasis 5 / 50 5. Secretin is produced in largest quantities in: A. Jejunum B. Duodenum C. Ileum D. Stomach 6 / 50 6. Elevation in 5-HIAA (5 hydroxy-indole acetic acid) in urine is found in all except: A. Whipple's disease B. Carcinoid syndrome C. Systemic mastocytosis D. Coeliac sprue 7 / 50 7. Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) may be produced by all except: A. Nifedipine B. Tetracycline C. Massive dose of estrogen D. Amiodarone 8 / 50 8. A patient with severe malabsorption having fever, hepatosplenomegaly, lymphadenopathy, sacroiliitis and increased skin pigmentation is probably suffering from: A. Intestinal lymphangiectasia B. Intestinal lymphoma C. Whipple's disease D. Cardnoid syndrome 9 / 50 9. The presenting feature of non-cirrhotic portal fibrosis is: A. Hepatomegaly B. Ascites C. Hepatocellular failure D. Upper GI bleeding 10 / 50 10. Pyrosis is better known as: A. Water brash B. Retching C. Heartburn D. Singultus 11 / 50 11. Normally in health, the venous flow in abdominal superficial veins is: A. Away from the umbilicus B. Towards the umbilicus C. From below upwards D. From above downwards 12 / 50 12. Which is true regarding irritable bowel syndrome? A. Nocturnal pain abdomen is frequent complaint B. Temporary relief of pain by the passage of flatus or stool C. Pain abdomen usually lasts for 1/2 hour D. Periodicity is common 13 / 50 13. The Zollinger-Ellison syndrome is reported in association with all of the following except: A. Phaeochromocytoma B. Pituitary adenomas C. Hyperparathyroidism D. Medullary carcinoma of thyroid 14 / 50 14. Which of the following bile acids is virtually absent in advanced cirrhosis of liver? A. Chenodeoxycholic acid B. Cholic acid C. Lithocholic acid D. Deoxycholic acid 15 / 50 15. Endopeptidases include all except: A. Chymotrypsin B. Elastase C. Carboxypeptidase D. Trypsin 16 / 50 16. Passage of a bolus of food through the oesophagus is the function of: A. Primary peristaltic wave B. Tertiary peristaltic wave C. Secondary peristaltic wave D. Voluntary phase of deglutition 17 / 50 17. Which of the following is false according to Ranson/Imrie criteria in acute pancreatitis for adversely affecting survival on admission? A. Hyperglycaemia > 200 mg/ dl B. Leucocytosis > 16000/mm3 C. Serum LDH > 400 ID /L D. Serum AST> 400 ID /L 18 / 50 18. The Kayser-Fleischer (KF) ring is: A. Copper deposition in Descemet's membrane B. Broader laterally and medially C. Hampers vision D. The inferior pole of cornea is first affected 19 / 50 19. Normal portal venous pressure is: A. <5mmHg B. 7-10 mmHg C. >12mmHg D. 5-7mmHg 20 / 50 20. All of the following may be associated with diarrhoea except: A. Amitriptyline B. Sorbitol C. Colchicine D. Theophylline 21 / 50 21. The commonest cause of upper GI bleeding in an alcoholic is: A. Duodenal ulcer B. Ruptured oesophageal varices C. Acute gastritis D. Mallory-Weiss syndrome 22 / 50 22. Saint’s triad is the presence of gallstones, hiatal hernia and? A. Haemorrhoids B. Pancreatitis C. Diverticulosis D. Gastro-esophageal reflux disease 23 / 50 23. Malabsorption may produce all of the following except: A. Cheilosis B. Peripheral neuropathy C. Achlorhydria D. Loss of libido 24 / 50 24. All of the following enzymes may be normally found in stool except: A. Pepsin B. Trypsin C. Amylase D. Lipase 25 / 50 25. Regarding ulcerative colitis, which is true? A. Granuloma and fistula formation are characteristic B. Crypt abscesses are typical C. Malignancy never follows even in long-standing disease D. Segmental involvement is common 26 / 50 26. Luge gastric folds are seen in all except: A. Menetrier's disease B. Sarcoidosis C. Gastric malignancy D. Chronic H. pylori infection 27 / 50 27. Giardiasis is characterised by all except: A. Malabsorption B. Lactose intolerance C. Infection usually occurs by ingesting contaminated water containing the flagellate form D. Inflammation of duodenal and jejunal mucosa 28 / 50 28. Spider naevi: A. May be seen in some healthy people B. Often seen in the first trimester of pregnancy C. Are pathognomonic of portal hypertension D. Correlates with the amount of urinary oestradiol excretion 29 / 50 29. Which organ does not move at all with respiration? A. Stomach B. Kidney C. Transverse colon D. Pancreas 30 / 50 30. The best single diagnostic test for cystic fibrosis is: A. Serum amylase B. Quantitative faecal fat estimation C. Quantitative pilocarpine iontophoresis test D. Serum lipase 31 / 50 31. Which of the following is not included in the list of high-folate diet? A. Milk B. Vegetables C. Liver D. Fruits 32 / 50 32. Gastric diverticula are: A. A premalignant condition B. Clinically not significant C. Commonly seen D. Need immediate upper GI endoscopy 33 / 50 33. Acute pancreatitis may be caused by: A. Measles B. Propranolol C. Legionella pneumoniae D. Thiazides 34 / 50 34. Which is true in familial polyposis coli? A. Polyps are present since birth B. The patient may not have any symptoms until a carcinoma has developed C. X-linked recessive inheritance D. The rectum is spared 35 / 50 35. A child having diarrhoea later complicated by the appearance of rash and petechiae. The most probable diagnosis is: A. Yersinia B. Rota virus C. Shigella D. Campylobacter 36 / 50 36. Malignant potential is least in: A. Villous adenoma of colon B. Familial colonic polyposis C. Peutz-Jeghers syndrome D. Ulcerative colitis 37 / 50 37. Water is minimally absorbed from: A. Descending colon B. Transverse colon C. Caecum D. Ascending colon 38 / 50 38. Which of the following immunoglobulins may be depressed in Giardia lamblia infestation? A. IgM B. IgD C. IgG D. IgA 39 / 50 39. Burst abdomen commonly occurs on which post-op day of abdominal surgery? A. 1st day B. 2nd day C. 3rd day D. 7th day A. 2nd day B. 7th day C. 3rd day D. 1st day 40 / 50 40. The presence of hepatic bruit over the liver suggests: A. Hepatoma B. Portal hypertension C. Recent liver biopsy D. Perihepatitis 41 / 50 41. Hyperdefaecation is found in all except: A. Diabetes mellitus B. Hyperthyroidism C. Irritable bowel syndrome D. Proctitis 42 / 50 42. All of the following produce invasive diarrhoea except: A. Campylobacter B. Clostridium difficile C. Shigella D. Clostridium perfringens 43 / 50 43. Which of the following reflects the best prognostic marker of hepatocellular function? A. Prothrombin time B. Alkaline phosphatase C. Serum bilirubin D. SGPT 44 / 50 44. What percentage of Zollinger-Ellison syndrome are malignant? A. 60% B. 30% C. 20% D. 40% 45 / 50 45. The most common gastrointestinal disorder in a community is: A. Irritable bowel syndrome B. Reflux oesophagitis C. Diverticulitis D. Duodenal ulcer 46 / 50 46. Which is not an indication of liver transplantation? A. Haemangioma of liver B. Tyrosinaemia C. Primary sclerosing cholangitis D. Hereditary oxalosis 47 / 50 47. Crohn’s disease may produce all of the following except: A. Rectovesical fistula B. Jejuno-colic fistula C. Vesicovaginal fistula D. Perianal fistula 48 / 50 48. Regarding angiodysplasia of colon, which one is false? A. Haemotochezia is common B. Aortic stenosis may be associated with it C. Left colon is commonly affected D. It looks like spider angiomas of the skin 49 / 50 49. All of the following are true regarding acute mesenteric vascular occlusion except: A. Abdominal distension with normal peristaltic sound, even with severe infarction B. Barium study of the small intestine reveals 'thumbprinting' C. Young women are the main victims D. Severe periumbilical pain at the onset 50 / 50 50. Diabetic diarrhoea may be encountered in the presence of: A. Retinopathy B. Macroangiopathy C. Nephropathy D. Neuropathy LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Visit our FB page Restart Quiz Send Feedback Previous Post Neurology Next Post Rheumatology