Gastroenterology Home Gastroenterology 0% 16 votes, 0 avg 38 Gastroenterology 1 / 50 1. The best single diagnostic test for cystic fibrosis is: A. Quantitative faecal fat estimation B. Serum amylase C. Quantitative pilocarpine iontophoresis test D. Serum lipase 2 / 50 2. Pseudomembranous colitis is best treated by: A. Vancomycin B. Clindamycin C. Tobramycin D. Erythromycin 3 / 50 3. Which of the following is false regarding Gaucher’s disease? A. High serum acid phosphatase level B. Pre-malignant C. Hepatosplenomegaly D. Elevated serum angiotensin-converting enzyme 4 / 50 4. The presenting feature of non-cirrhotic portal fibrosis is: A. Hepatomegaly B. Hepatocellular failure C. Ascites D. Upper GI bleeding 5 / 50 5. Which of the following has the highest acid secretory effect? A. Protein B. Iron C. Fat D. Carbohydrate 6 / 50 6. ‘Sago spleen’ is found in: A. Chronic myeloid leukaemia B. Chronic active hepatitis C. Focal amyloidosis D. Felty's syndrome 7 / 50 7. The valvular heart disease common in carcinoid syndrome is: A. Pulmonary incompetence B. Aortic incompetence C. Mitral stenosis D. Tricuspid incompetence 8 / 50 8. Fatty liver may be produced by: A. Tetracycline B. Chloramphenicol C. Oral contraceptives D. Anabolic steroids 9 / 50 9. Manometric study of the lower oesophagus is important in all except: A. Polymyositis B. Diffuse oesophageal spasm C. Achalasia cardia D. Mallory-Weiss syndrome 10 / 50 10. Bacillary dysentery can be differentiated from ulcerative colitis by: A. Barium enema B. Stool smear C. Stool culture D. Sigmoidoscopy 11 / 50 11. Anti-saccharomyces cerevisiae antibody (ASCA) is classically present in: A. Primary sclerosing cholangitis B. Ulcerative colitis C. Crescentic glomerulonephritis D. Wegener's granulomatosis 12 / 50 12. Continued infectivity in HBV infection is diagnosed by: A. HBV DNA B. Anti-HBs C. IgM anti-HBc D. HBsAg 13 / 50 13. Which is true regarding Vincent’s angina? A. Hiatus hernia may be associated with B. Superficial ulcers in mouth C. Gum is the principal site of affection D. May be complicated by angina pectoris 14 / 50 14. Venous prominence present in the upper abdomen with direction of flow towards pelvis suggests: A. Superior vena caval obstruction B. Portal hypertension C. Inferior vena caval obstruction D. Hepatic vein thrombosis 15 / 50 15. Commonest cause of antral gastritis is: A. Pernicious anaemia B. Herpes virus infection C. Alcohol D. H. pylori infection 16 / 50 16. Hour-glass stomach is usually produced by: A. Developmental anomaly B. Syphilis C. Gastric ulcer D. Lymphoma 17 / 50 17. The weight of normal daily stool of a healthy adult is: A. 100-200 g B. 500-600 g C. 700-800 g D. 300-400 g 18 / 50 18. Water is minimally absorbed from: A. Descending colon B. Caecum C. Transverse colon D. Ascending colon 19 / 50 19. Diabetic diarrhoea may be encountered in the presence of: A. Macroangiopathy B. Nephropathy C. Retinopathy D. Neuropathy 20 / 50 20. Mallory-Weiss syndrome is commonly seen accompanying: A. Reflux oesophagitis B. Alcoholism C. Oesophageal carcinoma D. Hiatal hernia 21 / 50 21. Congenital hepatic fibrosis may be associated with: A. Endocardial fibroelastosis B. Retroperitoneal fibrosis C. Atrial septal defect D. Medullary sponge kidney 22 / 50 22. All of the following may be associated with hypoglobulinaemia except: A. Severe combined immunodeficiency B. Multiple myeloma C. AIDS D. Chronic lymphatic leukaemia 23 / 50 23. Giardiasis is characterised by all except: A. Infection usually occurs by ingesting contaminated water containing the flagellate form B. Malabsorption C. Lactose intolerance D. Inflammation of duodenal and jejunal mucosa 24 / 50 24. Carbenoxolone sodium may be associated with all of the following features except: A. Development of systemic hypertension B. May be associated with milk-alkali syndrome C. Complicated by oedema D. Development of potassium depletion 25 / 50 25. All of the following are examples of psychiatric illness associated with profound weight loss except: A. Sheehan's syndrome B. Schizophrenia C. Anorexia nervos D. Depression 26 / 50 26. Primary biliary cirrhosis may be associated with all except: A. Autoimmune thyroiditis B. CREST syndrome C. Wilson's disease D. Renal tubular acidosis 27 / 50 27. Symptoms of carcinoma of the left colon include all except: A. Low back pain B. Melena C. Cramps in the abdomen D. Altered bowel habits 28 / 50 28. Elevation in 5-HIAA (5 hydroxy-indole acetic acid) in urine is found in all except: A. Coeliac sprue B. Carcinoid syndrome C. Systemic mastocytosis D. Whipple's disease 29 / 50 29. Characteristic of hepatic pre-coma is: A. Presence of ankle clonus B. Flaccid muscles C. Night-time somnolence D. Babinski's sign 30 / 50 30. Gastrin is predominantly secreted from: A. Jejunum B. Fundus of the stomach C. 2nd part of the duodenum D. Antral mucosa 31 / 50 31. Tegaserod is used in: A. Ulcerative colitis B. Gastro-esophageal reflux disease C. Coeliac disease D. Irritable bowel syndrome 32 / 50 32. Regarding solitary rectal ulcer syndrome (SRUS), which of the following is false? A. Commonly in the posterior wall of rectum B. Rectal prolapse and straining by patient are common associations C. Surgery by resection rectopexy may be done D. Rectal bleeding and tenesmus are common 33 / 50 33. Acute pancreatitis is not associated with: A. Pancreatic carcinoma B. Pancreatic islet cell tumour C. Hyperparathyroidism D. Biliary tract disease 34 / 50 34. Endopeptidases include all except: A. Trypsin B. Elastase C. Chymotrypsin D. Carboxypeptidase 35 / 50 35. Minimal hepatic encephalopathy is classically diagnosed by: A. Evoked potential study B. MRI of brain C. EEG D. Psychometric study 36 / 50 36. Gardner’s syndrome may be associated with all except: A. Fibromas B. Epidermoid cyst C. Astrocytoma D. Osteomas 37 / 50 37. Mucosal immunity is mainly due to: A. IgD B. IgG C. IgA D. IgM 38 / 50 38. Giardia lamblia infestation produces a syndrome mimicking: A. Peptic ulcer disease B. Tropical sprue C. Biliary dyspepsia D. Irritable bowel syndrome 39 / 50 39. Normal portal venous pressure is: A. 5-7mmHg B. 7-10 mmHg C. <5mmHg D. >12mmHg 40 / 50 40. In HBV infection, which serological maker is present in the ‘window period’ as evidence of recent HBV infection: A. HBeAg B. IgG anti-HBc C. IgM anti-HBc D. HBV DNA 41 / 50 41. The commonest extraintestinal complication of ulcerative colitis is: A. Uveitis B. Sclerosing cholangitis C. Arthritis D. Pyoderma gangrenosum 42 / 50 42. What percentage of Zollinger-Ellison syndrome are malignant? A. 60% B. 20% C. 30% D. 40% 43 / 50 43. Which of the following is not included in the classical triad of chronic pancreatitis? A. Steatorrhoea B. Abdominal pain C. Pancreatic calcification D. Diabetes mellitus 44 / 50 44. A ‘white patch’ in the throat may be due to all except: A. Streptococcal infection B. Ludwig's angina C. Infectious mononucleosis D. Diphtheria 45 / 50 45. The commonest malignant tumour of the gallbladder is: A. Squamous cell carcinoma B. Haemangioendothelioma C. Adenocarcinoma D. Sarcoma 46 / 50 46. Superficial venous flow in portal hypertension is: A. Towards umbilicus B. Below upwards C. Above downwards D. Away from the umbilicus 47 / 50 47. Bentiromide test diagnoses? A. Endocrine pancreatic function B. Pancreatic carcinoma C. Pancreatic ductal obstruction D. Exocrine pancreatic function 48 / 50 48. Which cardiovascular disorder is not associated with steatorrhoea? A. Constrictive pericarditis B. Mesenteric vascular insufficiency C. Left atrial myxoma D. Congestive cardiac failure 49 / 50 49. The most common cause of Budd-Chiari syndrome is: A. Valve in hepatic veins B. Oral contraceptives C. Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria D. Hepatoma 50 / 50 50. High transaminase levels may be found in all except: A. Acute viral hepatitis B. Acute myocardial infarction C. Chronic pancreatitis D. Right-sided heart failure LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Visit our FB page Restart Quiz Send Feedback Previous Post Neurology Next Post Rheumatology