Gastroenterology Home Gastroenterology 0% 16 votes, 0 avg 38 Gastroenterology 1 / 50 1. Regarding diffuse oesophageal spasm, which of the following is true? A. Chest pain mimics angina pectoris B. Invariably requires surgery C. 'Nutcracker' oesophagus is the mildest form D. Usually a disease of teen age 2 / 50 2. All of the following are examples of psychiatric illness associated with profound weight loss except: A. Anorexia nervos B. Sheehan's syndrome C. Schizophrenia D. Depression 3 / 50 3. Pneumaturia is an established feature of: A. Crohn's disease B. Irritable bowel syndrome C. Intestinal lymphoma D. Coeliac disease 4 / 50 4. Venous prominence present in the upper abdomen with direction of flow towards pelvis suggests: A. Hepatic vein thrombosis B. Inferior vena caval obstruction C. Portal hypertension D. Superior vena caval obstruction 5 / 50 5. Which of the following surgical procedures in peptic ulcers most commonly give rise to recurrent ulceration? A. Three-quarter gastric resection B. Vagotomy with pyloroplasty C. Gastroenterostomy D. Vagotomy with gastroenterostomy 6 / 50 6. Minimal free fluid in the abdomen that can be picked up by ultrasonography is: A. 15 ml B. 75 ml C. 100 ml D. 30 ml 7 / 50 7. Hyperdefaecation is found in all except: A. Hyperthyroidism B. Proctitis C. Irritable bowel syndrome D. Diabetes mellitus 8 / 50 8. Granulomatous hepatitis is not a feature of: A. Blastomycosis B. Tuberculosis C. Sarcoidosis D. Metastatic carcinoma 9 / 50 9. All of the following are true regarding Whipple’s disease except: A. Cranial nerve palsy may occur B. Coronary arteritis may be a feature C. Gram-negative bacilli Clostridium whippeli is responsible D. Commonly manifested by diarrhoea, weight loss with hepatosplenomegaly 10 / 50 10. Acute pancreatitis is not associated with: A. Biliary tract disease B. Pancreatic carcinoma C. Pancreatic islet cell tumour D. Hyperparathyroidism 11 / 50 11. WBC in stool is not found in: A. Giardiasis B. Campylobacter C. Entero-invasive E. coli D. Shigella 12 / 50 12. Fatty liver may be produced by: A. Chloramphenicol B. Oral contraceptives C. Anabolic steroids D. Tetracycline 13 / 50 13. Sialorrhoea is associated with all of the following except: A. Achalasia cardia B. Wilson's disease C. Post-encephalitic parkinsonism D. Carcinoma of the tongue 14 / 50 14. Among all of the following, which is the most characteristic feature regarding intestinal ischaemia? A. Sinus tachycardia B. Fever C. Discordance between subjective symptoms and objective findings D. Bloody diarrhoea 15 / 50 15. Geographic tongue is ideally treated by: A. Vitamin B-complex B. Iron C. None of the above D. Folic acid 16 / 50 16. Which of the following is not included in the list of high-folate diet? A. Fruits B. Vegetables C. Liver D. Milk 17 / 50 17. Characteristics of anorexia nervosa include all except: A. Carotenaemia B. Hypothermia C. Amenorrhoea D. Loss of axillary and pubic hair 18 / 50 18. Hepatocellular jaundice does not result from: A. Rifampicin B. Gliclazide C. Halothane D. Copper sulphate 19 / 50 19. Which of the following is not responsible for food poisoning? A. Bacillus cereus B. Streptococcus (Group A) C. Clostridium botulinum D. Clostridium perfringens 20 / 50 20. Severe mucoid diarrhoea which is rich in electrolytes should arouse suspicion of: A. Villous adenoma of the colon B. Zollinger-Ellison syndrome C. Irritable bowel syndrome D. Carcinoid syndrome 21 / 50 21. Predominant unconjugated hyperbilirubinaemia is seen in all except: A. Dubin-Johnson syndrome B. Gilbert's syndrome C. Crigler-Najjar syndrome D. Shunt hyperbilirubinaemia 22 / 50 22. The commonest cause of pancreatic calcification is: A. Alcohol abuse B. Pancreatic carcinoma C. Protein-energy malnutrition D. Hyperthyroidism 23 / 50 23. Menetrier’s disease may have all of the following except: A. Hypoproteinaemia B. Gastritis C. Hypochlorhydria D. Large tortuous gastric mucosal folds 24 / 50 24. Chronic afferent loop syndrome producing obstruction may lead to: A. Palpitation B. Recurrent ulceration C. Hypoglycaemia D. Steatorrhoea 25 / 50 25. All of the following are true regarding acute mesenteric vascular occlusion except: A. Severe periumbilical pain at the onset B. Barium study of the small intestine reveals 'thumbprinting' C. Abdominal distension with normal peristaltic sound, even with severe infarction D. Young women are the main victims 26 / 50 26. Which of the following reflects the best prognostic marker of hepatocellular function? A. Alkaline phosphatase B. SGPT C. Serum bilirubin D. Prothrombin time 27 / 50 27. Which one is false regarding irritable bowel syndrome? A. Sense of complete evacuation B. Mucous diarrhoea or pencil-like pasty stools C. Colicky pain abdomen D. Abdominal distension 28 / 50 28. Chronic gastritis may be characterised by all except: A. Incessant vomiting B. Gastric polyp C. Anorexia D. Haematemesis 29 / 50 29. Congenital hepatic fibrosis may be associated with: A. Atrial septal defect B. Medullary sponge kidney C. Endocardial fibroelastosis D. Retroperitoneal fibrosis 30 / 50 30. All of the following endocrine disorders are associated with malabsorption except: A. Diabetes mellitus B. Carcinoid syndrome C. Hyperparathyroidism D. Adrenal insufficiency 31 / 50 31. Which of the following is false according to Ranson/Imrie criteria in acute pancreatitis for adversely affecting survival on admission? A. Leucocytosis > 16000/mm3 B. Hyperglycaemia > 200 mg/ dl C. Serum LDH > 400 ID /L D. Serum AST> 400 ID /L 32 / 50 32. Which segment of the Gl tract is most susceptible to volvulus? A. Stomach B. Small intestine C. Caecum D. Sigmoid colon 33 / 50 33. Congestive gastropathy in portal hypertension is best treated by: A. Terlipressin B. Propranolol C. Somatostatin D. Nitroglycerines 34 / 50 34. The commonest cause of chronic relapsing pancreatitis is: A. Gallstones B. Trauma C. Alcohol abuse D. Infection 35 / 50 35. Lower oesophageal sphincter is relaxed by: A. Beta-adrenergic agonist B. Protein meal C. Metoclopramide D. Gastrin 36 / 50 36. The lower oesophageal mucosa ring (Schatzki ring) is: A. A cause of dysphagia B. A late complication of vagotomy C. A cause of haematemesis and/ or melaena D. A normal oesophageal anatomy 37 / 50 37. Commonest cause of antral gastritis is: A. Pernicious anaemia B. Herpes virus infection C. H. pylori infection D. Alcohol 38 / 50 38. Bacillary dysentery can be differentiated from ulcerative colitis by: A. Stool culture B. Barium enema C. Sigmoidoscopy D. Stool smear 39 / 50 39. Which of the following is not included in the classical triad of chronic pancreatitis? A. Steatorrhoea B. Pancreatic calcification C. Diabetes mellitus D. Abdominal pain 40 / 50 40. Burst abdomen commonly occurs on which post-op day of abdominal surgery? A. 1st day B. 2nd day C. 3rd day D. 7th day A. 7th day B. 3rd day C. 2nd day D. 1st day 41 / 50 41. Pyloric stenosis may be complicated by: A. Hyperkalaemia B. Hyperchloraemia C. Acidosis D. Hypochloraemic alkalosis 42 / 50 42. Serum-ascites albumin gradient (SAAG) is > 1.1 g/dl in all except: A. Budd-Chiari syndrome B. Cirrhosis of liver C. Tuberculous peritonitis D. Congestive cardiac failure 43 / 50 43. Portal hypertension associated with soft liver suggests: A. Budd-Chiari syndrome B. Non-cirrhotic portal fibrosis C. Extrahepatic obstruction D. Cirrhosis of liver 44 / 50 44. Which of the following is false regarding Gaucher’s disease? A. High serum acid phosphatase level B. Pre-malignant C. Elevated serum angiotensin-converting enzyme D. Hepatosplenomegaly 45 / 50 45. Fats are ingested primarily in the form of: A. Triglycerides B. Diglycerides C. Monoglycerides D. Fatty acids 46 / 50 46. Which of the following clotting factors retains its activity in hepatocellular disorder? A. II B. IX C. VII D. VIII 47 / 50 47. Extraintestinal amoebiasis may involve all except: A. Heart B. Vulva C. Meninges with encephalon D. Skin 48 / 50 48. Treatment modalities of Wilson’s disease include all except: A. Tetrathiomolybdate B. Penicillamine C. Colchicine D. Elemental zinc 49 / 50 49. The most specific treatment in coeliac sprue is: A. Corticosteroids B. Antibiotics C. Gluten-free diet D. Folic acid 50 / 50 50. Which cardiovascular disorder is not associated with steatorrhoea? A. Congestive cardiac failure B. Left atrial myxoma C. Mesenteric vascular insufficiency D. Constrictive pericarditis LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Visit our FB page Restart Quiz Send Feedback Previous Post Neurology Next Post Rheumatology