Gastroenterology Home Gastroenterology 0% 16 votes, 0 avg 38 Gastroenterology 1 / 50 1. The commonest cause of chronic relapsing pancreatitis is: A. Infection B. Alcohol abuse C. Gallstones D. Trauma 2 / 50 2. The best single diagnostic test for cystic fibrosis is: A. Serum amylase B. Serum lipase C. Quantitative faecal fat estimation D. Quantitative pilocarpine iontophoresis test 3 / 50 3. The commonest site of carcinoid tumour is: A. Ileum B. Appendix C. Stomach D. Colon 4 / 50 4. Regarding Meckel’s diverticulum, which one is false? A. May contain oesophageal or rectal mucosa B. Present in 2% population C. Usually 5 cm long D. Present within 100 cm of the ileocaecal valve 5 / 50 5. The causative agent of tropical sprue is: A. Unknown B. Shigella C. Campylobacter D. Yersinia 6 / 50 6. The water content of adult stool is approximately: A. 20-30% B. 50-60% C. More than 60% D. 40-50% 7 / 50 7. Intestinal lymphangiectasia is characterised by all except: A. Low level of transferrin and ceruloplasmin B. Malabsorption C. Hypoproteinaemia and oedema D. Lymphocytosis 8 / 50 8. Fats are ingested primarily in the form of: A. Diglycerides B. Monoglycerides C. Fatty acids D. Triglycerides 9 / 50 9. The commonest micro-organism responsible for cholangitis is: A. Klebsiella pneumoniae B. Salmonella C. Streptococcus faecalis D. E. coli 10 / 50 10. Ulcerative colitis involves the rectal mucosa in: A. 50-60% B. 70-80% C. 90-100% D. 30-40% 11 / 50 11. Which of the following clotting factors is not produced in the liver? A. II B. VII C. IV D. V 12 / 50 12. Which of the following reflects the best prognostic marker of hepatocellular function? A. Serum bilirubin B. Alkaline phosphatase C. Prothrombin time D. SGPT 13 / 50 13. Steatorrhoea accompanying diabetes mellitus may be due to all except: A. Coexistent coeliac sprue B. Associated vasculitis C. Abnormal bacterial proliferation in proximal intestine D. Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency 14 / 50 14. Saint’s triad is the presence of gallstones, hiatal hernia and? A. Diverticulosis B. Gastro-esophageal reflux disease C. Pancreatitis D. Haemorrhoids 15 / 50 15. The commonest hepatic lesion in haemochromatosis is: A. Micronodular cirrhosis B. Fatty liver C. Haemosiderosis D. Macronodular cirrhosis 16 / 50 16. Hirschsprung’s disease is not manifested by: A. Obstipation B. Vomiting C. Rectal ampulla is full of faeces while the anal sphincter is normal D. Distended abdomen 17 / 50 17. Which of the following is false regarding acute appendicitis? A. The temperature is usually normal or slightly elevated B. Meckel's diverticulitis is one of the close differential diagnosis C. Nausea and vomiting occur in 50-60% of cases D. Anorexia is rare 18 / 50 18. The commonest type of pancreatic carcinoma is: A. Mucinous carcinoma B. Cystadenocarcinoma C. Islet cell carcinoma D. Ductal adenocarcinoma 19 / 50 19. All of the following enzymes may be normally found in stool except: A. Trypsin B. Lipase C. Amylase D. Pepsin 20 / 50 20. Which of the following is not a recognized complication of ulcerative colitis? A. Autoimmune haemolytic anaemia B. Bronchiectasis C. Sacroiliitis D. Pyoderma gangrenosum 21 / 50 21. Burst abdomen commonly occurs on which post-op day of abdominal surgery? A. 1st day B. 2nd day C. 3rd day D. 7th day A. 7th day B. 2nd day C. 1st day D. 3rd day 22 / 50 22. WBC in stool is not found in: A. Giardiasis B. Entero-invasive E. coli C. Campylobacter D. Shigella 23 / 50 23. The commonest cause of anaemia after peptic ulcer surgery is: A. Folic acid deficiency B. Iron deficiency C. Vitamin B12 deficiency D. Hemolysis 24 / 50 24. Menetrier’s disease may have all of the following except: A. Large tortuous gastric mucosal folds B. Hypochlorhydria C. Gastritis D. Hypoproteinaemia 25 / 50 25. Which light source produces best photodecomposition of bilirubin? A. Moonlight B. Fluorescent C. Ultraviolet D. Sunlight 26 / 50 26. Silvery stool signifies a lesion characteristic of: A. Ileocaecal region B. Right colic flexure C. Meckel's diverticulum D. Ampulla of Vater 27 / 50 27. The most specific treatment in coeliac sprue is: A. Folic acid B. Antibiotics C. Corticosteroids D. Gluten-free diet 28 / 50 28. Incidence of stress ulcers in acutely traumatised patients is: A. 30-40% B. 70-80% C. 90-100% D. 50-60% 29 / 50 29. Venous prominence present in the upper abdomen with direction of flow towards pelvis suggests: A. Superior vena caval obstruction B. Hepatic vein thrombosis C. Portal hypertension D. Inferior vena caval obstruction 30 / 50 30. Calcification of spleen is seen in: A. Hydatid cyst B. Thalassemia C. Malaria D. Tropical splenomegaly syndrome 31 / 50 31. Serum alkaline phosphatase level may be increased in all except: A. Paget's disease B. Metastasis in liver C. Cholestasis D. Hypervitaminosis D 32 / 50 32. Latent jaundice may be a feature of all except: A. Congestive cardiac failure B. Pernicious anaemia C. Acute pulmonary thromboembolism D. Tropical sprue 33 / 50 33. Acid peptic disease is rarely found in: A. Cushing's syndrome B. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease C. Pregnancy D. Polycythaemia vera 34 / 50 34. Halitosis is present in all except: A. Atrophic rhinitis B. Amoebic liver abscess C. Gastrocolic fistula D. Hepatic failure 35 / 50 35. Gluten-induced enteropathy is strongly associated with: A. HLA-DQ1 B. HLA-DR4 C. HLA-B8 D. HLA-DR3 36 / 50 36. All are major components of intestinal gas except: A. Methane B. CO2 C. H2S D. N2 37 / 50 37. Which one of the following is false regarding primary biliary cirrhosis? A. Female preponderance B. Clubbing C. Starts with pruritus D. Moderate to severe jaundice 38 / 50 38. All of the following are methods for detection of H. pylori except: A. Polymerase chain reaction B. Histology C. Endoscopic view D. Rapid urease test 39 / 50 39. Commonest cause of duodenal haematoma is: A. Acute leukaemia B. Anticoagulant therapy C. Haemophilia D. Trauma 40 / 50 40. Octreotide can be used in all except: A. Ulcerative colitis B. Oesophageal variceal bleeding C. Short bowel syndrome D. Pancreatic ascites 41 / 50 41. Which of the following is not responsible for food poisoning? A. Streptococcus (Group A) B. Clostridium botulinum C. Clostridium perfringens D. Bacillus cereus 42 / 50 42. Weil’s disease is associated with: A. Jaundice in all B. Absence of renal involvement C. Leucopenia with lymphocytosis D. Severe muscle pain 43 / 50 43. Which of the following is false regarding Gaucher’s disease? A. Pre-malignant B. Hepatosplenomegaly C. Elevated serum angiotensin-converting enzyme D. High serum acid phosphatase level 44 / 50 44. Peritonitis may be complicated by all except: A. Pelvic abscess B. Acute lung injury C. Renal failure D. Haemorrhagic pancreatitis 45 / 50 45. The most common cause of Budd-Chiari syndrome is: A. Oral contraceptives B. Hepatoma C. Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria D. Valve in hepatic veins 46 / 50 46. Severe kwashiorkor may have a hepatic lesion in the form of: A. Hepatic vein thrombosis B. Fatty infiltration C. Laennec's cirrhosis D. Hepatitis-like picture 47 / 50 47. Leptospirosis can be diagnosed during the 1st week of illness by: A. Dark-field examination B. Stool culture C. Agglutination test D. Urine analysis 48 / 50 48. Regarding angiodysplasia of colon, which one is false? A. Aortic stenosis may be associated with it B. Left colon is commonly affected C. It looks like spider angiomas of the skin D. Haemotochezia is common 49 / 50 49. Which organ does not move at all with respiration? A. Pancreas B. Kidney C. Stomach D. Transverse colon 50 / 50 50. Which part of the colonic carcinoma is very easily overlooked? A. Caecum B. Transverse colon C. Hepatic flexure D. Splenic flexure LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Visit our FB page Restart Quiz Send Feedback Previous Post Neurology Next Post Rheumatology