Gastroenterology Home Gastroenterology 0% 16 votes, 0 avg 38 Gastroenterology 1 / 50 1. Which is true with respect to irritable bowel syndrome? A. Commonly affects middle-aged males B. Easily treatable C. Most common GI disorder in practice D. Nocturnal diarrhoea is common 2 / 50 2. Secretory diarrhoea has no association with: A. Villous adenoma of rectum B. Medullary carcinoma of thyroid C. Zollinger-Ellison syndrome D. Pancreatic insufficiency 3 / 50 3. Minimal hepatic encephalopathy is classically diagnosed by: A. Evoked potential study B. EEG C. MRI of brain D. Psychometric study 4 / 50 4. Cholangiocarcinoma may be associated with: A. Cholelithiasis B. Biliary atresia C. Tinea echinococcus infestation D. Ulcerative colitis 5 / 50 5. Fatty liver may be produced by: A. Anabolic steroids B. Tetracycline C. Chloramphenicol D. Oral contraceptives 6 / 50 6. Which of the following is not true in lupoid hepatitis? A. Cushingoid face B. High risk of developing hepatoma C. Associated with other autoimmune diseases D. ANA is positive in majority 7 / 50 7. Acid peptic disease is rarely found in: A. Polycythaemia vera B. Pregnancy C. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease D. Cushing's syndrome 8 / 50 8. In gastroparesis, the following drugs are helpful except: A. Domperidone B. Metoclopramide C. Tetracycline D. Cisapride 9 / 50 9. Regarding ulcerative colitis, which is true? A. Granuloma and fistula formation are characteristic B. Crypt abscesses are typical C. Malignancy never follows even in long-standing disease D. Segmental involvement is common 10 / 50 10. All are recognised complications of inflammatory bowel disease except: A. Gallstone formation B. Pyoderma gangrenosum C. Aphthous stomatitis D. Erythema marginatum 11 / 50 11. Macroglossia is not found in: A. Myxoedema B. Bulbar palsy C. Hurler syndrome D. Primary amyloidosis 12 / 50 12. Which of the following is not associated with leucocytosis? A. Acute viral hepatitis B. Toxic hepatitis C. Amoebic liver abscess D. Weil's disease 13 / 50 13. Amino acids malabsorption is seen in: A. Phenylketonuria B. Alkaptonuria C. Homocystinuria D. Cystinuria 14 / 50 14. The smallest absorbing unit of the small intestinal mucosa is: A. Villus B. Columnar cells C. Microvillus D. Crypts 15 / 50 15. Treatment of peptic ulcers with magnesium hydroxide is characterised by: A. 50% of magnesium is absorbed by the small intestine B. Produces loose stool C. Suitable for patients with renal impairment D. Stronger than H2-receptor blockers 16 / 50 16. Necrolytic migratory erythema is a feature of: A. Carcinoid syndrome B. Glucagonoma C. Insulinoma D. Hepatoblastoma 17 / 50 17. Incidence of stress ulcers in acutely traumatised patients is: A. 50-60% B. 90-100% C. 30-40% D. 70-80% 18 / 50 18. All of the following are true regarding right-sided colonic carcinoma except: A. Alteration of bowel habit B. Cachexia C. Pain abdomen D. Anaemia 19 / 50 19. Pseudomembranous colitis is not produced by: A. Streptomycin B. Ampicillin C. Chloramphenicol D. Clindamycin 20 / 50 20. Predominant unconjugated bilirubin is seen in all except: A. Ineffective erythropoiesis B. Rotor syndrome C. Breakdown of myoglobin D. Breakdown of haemoglobin 21 / 50 21. Weil’s disease is associated with: A. Jaundice in all B. Severe muscle pain C. Leucopenia with lymphocytosis D. Absence of renal involvement 22 / 50 22. Superficial venous flow in portal hypertension is: A. Below upwards B. Towards umbilicus C. Above downwards D. Away from the umbilicus 23 / 50 23. Peritonitis may be complicated by all except: A. Pelvic abscess B. Haemorrhagic pancreatitis C. Acute lung injury D. Renal failure 24 / 50 24. Aerophagia is commonly found in all except: A. Rapid eating habit B. Hypochondriac personality C. Chronic anxiety states D. Pyloric stenosis 25 / 50 25. Geographic tongue is ideally treated by: A. None of the above B. Vitamin B-complex C. Iron D. Folic acid 26 / 50 26. The valvular heart disease common in carcinoid syndrome is: A. Tricuspid incompetence B. Mitral stenosis C. Aortic incompetence D. Pulmonary incompetence 27 / 50 27. Which one of the following originates from non-beta islet cell tumour of the pancreas? A. Gastrinoma B. Glucagonoma C. Somatostatinoma D. Insulinoma 28 / 50 28. Diabetic diarrhoea may be encountered in the presence of: A. Nephropathy B. Macroangiopathy C. Neuropathy D. Retinopathy 29 / 50 29. Commonest cause of hepatoma is: A. Alcohol B. alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency C. Cirrhosis of liver D. Haemochromatosis 30 / 50 30. The basic defect in coeliac sprue lies in: A. Protein metabolism B. Vitamins and minerals absorption C. Fat metabolism D. Carbohydrate metabolism 31 / 50 31. Which one of the following is not a space-occupying disease of liver? A. Amyloid B. Metastatic tumour C. Cyst D. Gummas 32 / 50 32. The best single diagnostic test for cystic fibrosis is: A. Serum amylase B. Quantitative pilocarpine iontophoresis test C. Quantitative faecal fat estimation D. Serum lipase 33 / 50 33. All of the following may be associated with hyposplenism except: A. Coeliac disease B. Dermatitis herpetiformi C. Haemolytic anaemia D. Sickle cell disease 34 / 50 34. The inheritance of cystic fibrosis is: A. Sex-linked recessive B. Sex-linked dominant C. Autosomal recessive D. Autosomal dominant 35 / 50 35. All of the following are examples of psychiatric illness associated with profound weight loss except: A. Depression B. Anorexia nervos C. Schizophrenia D. Sheehan's syndrome 36 / 50 36. Which of the following is not responsible for food poisoning? A. Clostridium botulinum B. Streptococcus (Group A) C. Clostridium perfringens D. Bacillus cereus 37 / 50 37. Which vitamin deficiency is commonly seen in Crohn’s disease? A. Vitamin B12 B. Vitamin D C. Vitamin A D. Folic acid 38 / 50 38. The Zollinger-Ellison syndrome is associated with all of the following except: A. Recalcitrant upper GI ulcers B. Diarrhoea and steatorrhoea C. Diagnosis with certainty by BAO /MAO ratio D. Vitamin B12 malabsorption 39 / 50 39. All the drugs are given at some time in the treatment of carcinoid syndrome except: A. Serotonin antagonist B. Methylxanthine bronchodilator C. H1 + H2 receptor antagonist D. beta-adrenergic agonist 40 / 50 40. Chronic active hepatitis may have all the following features except: A. Jaundice B. Amenorrhoea C. Haematemesis D. Arthralgia 41 / 50 41. Primary biliary cirrhosis may be associated with all except: A. CREST syndrome B. Autoimmune thyroiditis C. Wilson's disease D. Renal tubular acidosis 42 / 50 42. All of the following are true regarding Whipple’s disease except: A. Commonly manifested by diarrhoea, weight loss with hepatosplenomegaly B. Gram-negative bacilli Clostridium whippeli is responsible C. Coronary arteritis may be a feature D. Cranial nerve palsy may occur 43 / 50 43. All of the following endocrine disorders are associated with malabsorption except: A. Hyperparathyroidism B. Diabetes mellitus C. Carcinoid syndrome D. Adrenal insufficiency 44 / 50 44. The presenting feature of non-cirrhotic portal fibrosis is: A. Ascites B. Upper GI bleeding C. Hepatocellular failure D. Hepatomegaly 45 / 50 45. Regarding diffuse oesophageal spasm, which of the following is true? A. Chest pain mimics angina pectoris B. Invariably requires surgery C. 'Nutcracker' oesophagus is the mildest form D. Usually a disease of teen age 46 / 50 46. Mid-zonal necrosis of liver is caused by: A. Phosphorus poisoning B. Carbon tetrachloride C. Yellow fever D. Eclampsia 47 / 50 47. Bacillary dysentery can be differentiated from ulcerative colitis by: A. Stool culture B. Stool smear C. Barium enema D. Sigmoidoscopy 48 / 50 48. All are recognised complications of acute viral hepatitis except: A. Polyarteritis nodosa B. Meningitis C. Aplastic anaemia D. Myocarditis 49 / 50 49. Normal faecal fat is defined as: A. < 12 g for 24 hrs B. < 9 g for 24 hrs C. < 15 g for 24 hr D. < 6 g for 24 hrs 50 / 50 50. The most helpful differentiating histological feature between ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease by rectal biopsy is: A. Granuloma B. Transmural involvement C. Fibrosis D. Crypt abscess LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Visit our FB page Restart Quiz Send Feedback Previous Post Neurology Next Post Rheumatology