Gastroenterology Home Gastroenterology 0% 16 votes, 0 avg 38 Gastroenterology 1 / 50 1. The commonest cause of metastasis to the wall of the stomach is: A. Carcinoma of thyroid B. Melanoma C. Hepatoma D. Carcinoma of breast 2 / 50 2. Giardia lamblia infestation produces a syndrome mimicking: A. Irritable bowel syndrome B. Tropical sprue C. Peptic ulcer disease D. Biliary dyspepsia 3 / 50 3. Which one of the following is not an ocular complication of ulcerative colitis? A. Uveitis B. Cataract C. Scleromalacia perforans D. Episcleritis 4 / 50 4. The lower oesophageal mucosa ring (Schatzki ring) is: A. A cause of dysphagia B. A normal oesophageal anatomy C. A late complication of vagotomy D. A cause of haematemesis and/ or melaena 5 / 50 5. Hepatocellular jaundice does not result from: A. Gliclazide B. Rifampicin C. Halothane D. Copper sulphate 6 / 50 6. Which is true regarding rapidly shrinking liver in fulminant hepatic failure? A. A fluctuating clinical course B. The disease process is improving C. A bad prognosis D. Means nothing to clinical course 7 / 50 7. Which of the following infections may produce features like cardiospasm? A. Trichinosis B. Schistosomiasis C. Leishmaniasis D. Trypanosomiasis 8 / 50 8. All of the following produce hypergastrinemia except: A. Zollinger-Ellison syndrome B. Atrophic fundal gastritis C. Duodenal ulcer D. Lansoprazole therapy 9 / 50 9. Incidence of stress ulcers in acutely traumatised patients is: A. 90-100% B. 50-60% C. 30-40% D. 70-80% 10 / 50 10. Geographic tongue is ideally treated by: A. Vitamin B-complex B. None of the above C. Iron D. Folic acid 11 / 50 11. Endopeptidases include all except: A. Elastase B. Carboxypeptidase C. Chymotrypsin D. Trypsin 12 / 50 12. Regarding diffuse oesophageal spasm, which of the following is true? A. Invariably requires surgery B. Usually a disease of teen age C. 'Nutcracker' oesophagus is the mildest form D. Chest pain mimics angina pectoris 13 / 50 13. Absolute contraindication for liver biopsy is: A. Haemangioma of liver B. Cholestasis C. Amoebic liver abscess D. Cirrhosis of liver 14 / 50 14. The presenting feature of non-cirrhotic portal fibrosis is: A. Ascites B. Upper GI bleeding C. Hepatomegaly D. Hepatocellular failure 15 / 50 15. Constipation may develop from all except: A. Cholestyramine B. Calcium-channel blocker C. Colchicine D. Clonidine 16 / 50 16. Which of the following reflects the best prognostic marker of hepatocellular function? A. Serum bilirubin B. SGPT C. Alkaline phosphatase D. Prothrombin time 17 / 50 17. Incidence of gastric carcinoid is increased in all except: A. Achlorhydria B. Mesenteric fibrosis C. Hashimoto's thyroiditis D. Pernicious anaemia 18 / 50 18. Chronic active hepatitis may have all the following features except: A. Amenorrhoea B. Jaundice C. Arthralgia D. Haematemesis 19 / 50 19. Acute pancreatitis may eventually lead to all of the following except: A. Acute lung injury B. Disseminated intravascular coagulation C. Fulminant hepatocellular failure D. Renal failure 20 / 50 20. The most valuable provocative test of Zollinger-Ellison syndrome is: A. Calcium infusion test B. Secretin injection test C. Histamine injection test D. Feeding of a standard mea 21 / 50 21. All are recognised complications of acute pancreatitis except: A. Pancreatic phlegmon B. Pancreatic malignancy C. Pancreatic pseudocyst D. Pancreatic ascites 22 / 50 22. In HBV infection, which serological maker is present in the ‘window period’ as evidence of recent HBV infection: A. HBV DNA B. IgM anti-HBc C. HBeAg D. IgG anti-HBc 23 / 50 23. Features of gastric outlet obstruction produced by congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis develop in infants: A. During the first 10 days of life B. Over the first 4-6 weeks of life C. Within the first 24 hours of birth D. At birth 24 / 50 24. Gluten-induced enteropathy is strongly associated with: A. HLA-DR4 B. HLA-DR3 C. HLA-B8 D. HLA-DQ1 25 / 50 25. Which one of the following is true regarding pre-sinusoidal portal hypertension: A. Commonest cause of portal hypertension B. Congenital hepatic fibrosis is an example C. Blocked hepatic vein D. Raised wedged hepatic venous pressure 26 / 50 26. Oral mucous membrane may be affected in all except: A. Stevens-Johnson syndrome B. Dermatitis herpetiformis C. Pemphigus Vulgaris D. Lichen planus 27 / 50 27. Mucosal immunity is mainly due to: A. IgG B. IgM C. IgD D. IgA 28 / 50 28. The best single diagnostic test for cystic fibrosis is: A. Quantitative pilocarpine iontophoresis test B. Serum amylase C. Serum lipase D. Quantitative faecal fat estimation 29 / 50 29. Which one is false regarding irritable bowel syndrome? A. Colicky pain abdomen B. Abdominal distension C. Mucous diarrhoea or pencil-like pasty stools D. Sense of complete evacuation 30 / 50 30. What percentage of Zollinger-Ellison syndrome are malignant? A. 60% B. 30% C. 40% D. 20% 31 / 50 31. The classical triad in carcinoid syndrome is: A. Telangiectasias, flushing, diarrhoea B. Flushing, diarrhoea, valvular heart disease C. Dyspnoea, flushing, valvular heart disease D. Pruritus, wheezing, diarrhoea 32 / 50 32. Which of the following is the most sensitive and test of choice in diagnosing cystic dud obstruction, i.e. acute cholecystitis? A. ERCP B. HIDA scan C. Ultrasonography D. CT scan 33 / 50 33. The maximum absorption of fluid in the gastrointestinal tract occurs in: A. Colon B. Ileum C. Stomach D. Jejunum 34 / 50 34. Which of the following is not a disorder of intestinal motility? A. Irritable bowel syndrome B. Intestinal pseudo-obstruction C. Ulcerative colitis D. Diverticulosis 35 / 50 35. Treatment of choice in correcting anaemia of ‘blind loop syndrome’ is: A. Iron B. Folic acid C. Vitamin D. Broad-spectrum antibiotics 36 / 50 36. All of the following may cause traveller’s diarrhoea except: A. Campylobacter jejuni B. Rota and Norwalk viruses C. Clostridium difficile D. Enterotoxigenic E. coli 37 / 50 37. Chronicity in hepatitis C virus infection is: A. 50% B. 30% C. 10% D. 80% 38 / 50 38. The most reliable method of measuring steatorrhoea is: A. D-xylose absorption test B. Fecal fat estimation C. Small intestinal mucosal biopsy D. Schilling test 39 / 50 39. Aerophagia is commonly found in all except: A. Rapid eating habit B. Pyloric stenosis C. Chronic anxiety states D. Hypochondriac personality 40 / 50 40. Which of the following pancreatic islet cells synthesizes glucagon? A. Beta B. Non-beta C. Alpha D. Delta 41 / 50 41. Which is true in familial polyposis coli? A. The rectum is spared B. The patient may not have any symptoms until a carcinoma has developed C. X-linked recessive inheritance D. Polyps are present since birth 42 / 50 42. Gum hypertrophy is not a feature of: A. Acute monocytic leukaemia B. Scurvy C. Carbamazepine therapy D. Amlodipine therapy 43 / 50 43. The most reliable screening test for patients suffering from malabsorption is: A. Radioactive triolein absorption (breath) test B. Small intestinal X-rays C. Quantitative determination of faecal fat D. D-xylose absorption test 44 / 50 44. Congenital hepatic fibrosis may be associated with: A. Endocardial fibroelastosis B. Retroperitoneal fibrosis C. Medullary sponge kidney D. Atrial septal defect 45 / 50 45. Predominant unconjugated bilirubin is seen in all except: A. Ineffective erythropoiesis B. Rotor syndrome C. Breakdown of myoglobin D. Breakdown of haemoglobin 46 / 50 46. All are causes of chylous ascites except: A. Filariasis B. Intra-abdominal malignancy C. Tuberculosis D. Thrombosis of mesenteric artery 47 / 50 47. Crohn’s disease may produce all of the following except: A. Jejuno-colic fistula B. Vesicovaginal fistula C. Perianal fistula D. Rectovesical fistula 48 / 50 48. All of the following may be associated with hypoglobulinaemia except: A. AIDS B. Severe combined immunodeficiency C. Multiple myeloma D. Chronic lymphatic leukaemia 49 / 50 49. ‘String sign’ in Crohn’s disease is due to: A. Pseudopolyps B. Fistula C. Spasm D. Small ulceration 50 / 50 50. Granulomatous hepatitis is not a feature of: A. Blastomycosis B. Tuberculosis C. Metastatic carcinoma D. Sarcoidosis LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Visit our FB page Restart Quiz Send Feedback Previous Post Neurology Next Post Rheumatology