Gastroenterology Home Gastroenterology 0% 16 votes, 0 avg 38 Gastroenterology 1 / 50 1. The commonest manifestation of radiation proctitis is: A. Bleeding per rectum B. Mucous discharge C. Diarrhoea D. Pruritus ani 2 / 50 2. Gardner’s syndrome may be associated with all except: A. Astrocytoma B. Epidermoid cyst C. Fibromas D. Osteomas 3 / 50 3. Severe kwashiorkor may have a hepatic lesion in the form of: A. Hepatic vein thrombosis B. Fatty infiltration C. Hepatitis-like picture D. Laennec's cirrhosis 4 / 50 4. Botulism may be associated with all of the following except: A. Diplopia B. Constipation C. Descending paralysis D. Increased salivation 5 / 50 5. Menetrier’s disease may have all of the following except: A. Hypochlorhydria B. Gastritis C. Large tortuous gastric mucosal folds D. Hypoproteinaemia 6 / 50 6. Which of the following may develop into intestinal lymphoma? A. Intestinal lymphangiectasia B. Ulcerative colitis C. Eosinophilic enteritis D. Coeliac disease 7 / 50 7. Minimal hepatic encephalopathy is classically diagnosed by: A. MRI of brain B. Evoked potential study C. Psychometric study D. EEG 8 / 50 8. Ulcerative colitis involves the rectal mucosa in: A. 30-40% B. 50-60% C. 90-100% D. 70-80% 9 / 50 9. Which of the following primaries is uncommonly associated with bony metastasis? A. Prostate B. Colon C. Thyroid D. Breast 10 / 50 10. Which of the following does not give rise to haematemesis? A. Stomatostatinoma B. Duodenal diverticula C. Ca stomach D. Mallory-Weiss syndrome 11 / 50 11. All of the following produce hypergastrinemia except: A. Atrophic fundal gastritis B. Lansoprazole therapy C. Duodenal ulcer D. Zollinger-Ellison syndrome 12 / 50 12. The most sensitive test which detects hepatic involvement in congestive cardiac failure is: A. Level of transaminases B. Serum albumin estimation C. Bromsulphalein (BSP) excretion test D. Serum bilirubin assay 13 / 50 13. Giardiasis is characterised by all except: A. Inflammation of duodenal and jejunal mucosa B. Infection usually occurs by ingesting contaminated water containing the flagellate form C. Lactose intolerance D. Malabsorption 14 / 50 14. Which of the following agent’s absorption is least affected in massive small bowel resection? A. Vitamin B12 B. Ca++ C. Salt and water D. Fat 15 / 50 15. Which of the following bile acids is virtually absent in advanced cirrhosis of liver? A. Cholic acid B. Deoxycholic acid C. Chenodeoxycholic acid D. Lithocholic acid 16 / 50 16. Melanosis coli indicates: A. Melanoma affecting colon B. Hypereosinophilic enteritis C. Anthraquinone laxative abuse D. Crohn's disease 17 / 50 17. Protein-losing enteropathy maybe feature of all except: A. Chronic cor pulmonale B. Juvenile polyposis coli C. Atrial septal defect D. Intestinal tuberculosis 18 / 50 18. The smallest absorbing unit of the small intestinal mucosa is: A. Microvillus B. Crypts C. Villus D. Columnar cells 19 / 50 19. Predominant unconjugated hyperbilirubinaemia is seen in all except: A. Dubin-Johnson syndrome B. Shunt hyperbilirubinaemia C. Crigler-Najjar syndrome D. Gilbert's syndrome 20 / 50 20. The maximum absorption of fluid in the gastrointestinal tract occurs in: A. Ileum B. Colon C. Stomach D. Jejunum 21 / 50 21. Achalasia cardia may lead to all except: A. Pneumonia B. Lung abscess C. Fibrosis of the lung D. Emphysema 22 / 50 22. Upper GI bleeding, angioid streaks in retina and yellowish skin papules indicate: A. Peutz-Jeghers syndrome B. Ehlers-Danlos syndrome C. Render-Weber-Osler disease D. Pseudoxanthoma elasticum 23 / 50 23. Regarding H. pylori, which statement is false? A. Gram-negative bacillus B. Often resides in the dental plaques of the patient C. It penetrates within the epithelial cells of the stomach D. Multiflagellated 24 / 50 24. Serum-ascites albumin gradient (SAAG) is > 1.1 g/dl in all except: A. Congestive cardiac failure B. Cirrhosis of liver C. Tuberculous peritonitis D. Budd-Chiari syndrome 25 / 50 25. Pregnancy predisposes to all except: A. Steatosis B. Chronic hepatitis C. Acute hepatic failure D. Cholestasis 26 / 50 26. Primary biliary cirrhosis may be associated with all except: A. Autoimmune thyroiditis B. Wilson's disease C. Renal tubular acidosis D. CREST syndrome 27 / 50 27. Commonest cause of antral gastritis is: A. Pernicious anaemia B. Alcohol C. Herpes virus infection D. H. pylori infection 28 / 50 28. All of the following are examples of psychiatric illness associated with profound weight loss except: A. Sheehan's syndrome B. Schizophrenia C. Anorexia nervos D. Depression 29 / 50 29. The most specific treatment in coeliac sprue is: A. Corticosteroids B. Folic acid C. Antibiotics D. Gluten-free diet 30 / 50 30. The single most important point which differentiates tropical sprue from coeliac sprue is: A. Response to treatment B. Type of anaemia C. Small intestinal biopsy D. D-xylose absorption test 31 / 50 31. Geographic tongue is ideally treated by: A. Folic acid B. Iron C. None of the above D. Vitamin B-complex 32 / 50 32. Regarding non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), all are true except: A. Occasionally progresses to cirrhosis and liver failure B. Glucocorticoid helps cure C. Typically occurs in overweight, diabetic, hyperlipidemic subjects D. Jejunoileal bypass may be an aetiology 33 / 50 33. Hyperdefaecation is found in all except: A. Proctitis B. Irritable bowel syndrome C. Diabetes mellitus D. Hyperthyroidism 34 / 50 34. All of the following enzymes may be normally found in stool except: A. Trypsin B. Lipase C. Amylase D. Pepsin 35 / 50 35. The Zollinger-Ellison syndrome is reported in association with all of the following except: A. Hyperparathyroidism B. Medullary carcinoma of thyroid C. Phaeochromocytoma D. Pituitary adenomas 36 / 50 36. Gluten-free diet is beneficial in: A. Psoriasis B. Pemphigus C. Atopic eczema D. Dermatitis herpetiformis 37 / 50 37. Which site of gastric carcinoma is easily overlooked. by barium meal study? A. Body B. Cardia C. Lesser curvature D. Antrum 38 / 50 38. ‘Puddle sign’ detects a small amount of free fluid in peritoneal cavity which may be as low as: A. 200ml B. 70ml C. 120ml D. 270ml 39 / 50 39. The best way to diagnose Gilbert’s syndrome is: A. Bromsulphalein (BSP) excretion test B. 48 hours fasting with only 300 cal/ day C. Testing for red blood cell survival D. Liver biopsy 40 / 50 40. Mucosal immunity is mainly due to: A. IgA B. IgD C. IgM D. IgG 41 / 50 41. Water is minimally absorbed from: A. Transverse colon B. Descending colon C. Caecum D. Ascending colon 42 / 50 42. Malabsorption may produce all of the following except: A. Cheilosis B. Peripheral neuropathy C. Loss of libido D. Achlorhydria 43 / 50 43. Which of the following clotting factors retains its activity in hepatocellular disorder? A. II B. VIII C. IX D. VII 44 / 50 44. All of the following protozoa! infections produce diarrhoea in a patient of AIDS except: A. Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare B. Cryptosporidium C. Isospora belli D. Microsporidia 45 / 50 45. Leptospirosis can be diagnosed during the 1st week of illness by: A. Agglutination test B. Dark-field examination C. Urine analysis D. Stool culture 46 / 50 46. Necrolytic migratory erythema is a feature of: A. Glucagonoma B. Insulinoma C. Carcinoid syndrome D. Hepatoblastoma 47 / 50 47. Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) may be produced by all except: A. Amiodarone B. Nifedipine C. Tetracycline D. Massive dose of estrogen 48 / 50 48. Indicators of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in cirrhosis include all except: A. Paralytic ileus B. Worsening jaundice C. Ascitic pH < blood pH D. Worsening ascites 49 / 50 49. The commonest type of pancreatic carcinoma is: A. Islet cell carcinoma B. Ductal adenocarcinoma C. Mucinous carcinoma D. Cystadenocarcinoma 50 / 50 50. Michaelis-Gutmann bodies are found in: A. Malakoplakia of colon B. Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis C. Diverticulosis of colon D. Pseudomyxoma peritonei LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Visit our FB page Restart Quiz Send Feedback Previous Post Neurology Next Post Rheumatology