Gastroenterology Home Gastroenterology 0% 16 votes, 0 avg 38 Gastroenterology 1 / 50 1. All of the following may be associated with diarrhoea except: A. Sorbitol B. Colchicine C. Amitriptyline D. Theophylline 2 / 50 2. Pyrosis is better known as: A. Heartburn B. Water brash C. Retching D. Singultus 3 / 50 3. Which of the following primaries is uncommonly associated with bony metastasis? A. Prostate B. Thyroid C. Colon D. Breast 4 / 50 4. Steatorrhoea accompanying diabetes mellitus may be due to all except: A. Abnormal bacterial proliferation in proximal intestine B. Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency C. Associated vasculitis D. Coexistent coeliac sprue 5 / 50 5. High transaminase levels may be found in all except: A. Acute myocardial infarction B. Chronic pancreatitis C. Right-sided heart failure D. Acute viral hepatitis 6 / 50 6. Granulomatous hepatitis is not a feature of: A. Blastomycosis B. Tuberculosis C. Sarcoidosis D. Metastatic carcinoma 7 / 50 7. The Zollinger-Ellison syndrome is reported in association with all of the following except: A. Hyperparathyroidism B. Phaeochromocytoma C. Medullary carcinoma of thyroid D. Pituitary adenomas 8 / 50 8. Octreotide can be used in all except: A. Ulcerative colitis B. Short bowel syndrome C. Oesophageal variceal bleeding D. Pancreatic ascites 9 / 50 9. Intestinal lymphangiectasia is characterised by all except: A. Low level of transferrin and ceruloplasmin B. Hypoproteinaemia and oedema C. Malabsorption D. Lymphocytosis 10 / 50 10. Endopeptidases include all except: A. Trypsin B. Carboxypeptidase C. Chymotrypsin D. Elastase 11 / 50 11. Tropical sprue may be associated with all except: A. Partial villous atrophy is more common than subtotal villous atrophy B. Malabsorption C. Treatment is done satisfactorily by intestinal resection D. Patchy lesion 12 / 50 12. Chronic gastritis may be associated with all except: A. Antibodies to parietal cells B. Intestinal metaplasia C. Gastric atrophy D. Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease 13 / 50 13. Which is not a member of familial non-haemolytic hyperbilirubinaemia? A. Gilbert's syndrome B. Reye's syndrome C. Dubin-Johnson syndrome D. Rotor syndrome 14 / 50 14. Milk-alkali syndrome (Burnett’s syndrome) may lead to all except: A. Increased bicarbonate level in serum B. Hypercalcaemia C. Hypophosphataemia D. Elevated blood urea nitrogen 15 / 50 15. The most common gastrointestinal disorder in a community is: A. Duodenal ulcer B. Reflux oesophagitis C. Diverticulitis D. Irritable bowel syndrome 16 / 50 16. Pregnancy predisposes to all except: A. Chronic hepatitis B. Cholestasis C. Steatosis D. Acute hepatic failure 17 / 50 17. Severe kwashiorkor may have a hepatic lesion in the form of: A. Hepatitis-like picture B. Laennec's cirrhosis C. Hepatic vein thrombosis D. Fatty infiltration 18 / 50 18. Sialorrhoea is associated with all of the following except: A. Carcinoma of the tongue B. Wilson's disease C. Achalasia cardia D. Post-encephalitic parkinsonism 19 / 50 19. All of the following are true regarding right-sided colonic carcinoma except: A. Anaemia B. Cachexia C. Pain abdomen D. Alteration of bowel habit 20 / 50 20. All are recognised complications of inflammatory bowel disease except: A. Pyoderma gangrenosum B. Gallstone formation C. Aphthous stomatitis D. Erythema marginatum 21 / 50 21. Which is the most sensitive test to diagnose hepatopulmonary syndrome? A. CT scan of liver B. Contrast-enhanced echocardiography C. MRI scan of liver D. Pulmonary angiography 22 / 50 22. Which vitamin deficiency is commonly seen in Crohn’s disease? A. Folic acid B. Vitamin A C. Vitamin D D. Vitamin B12 23 / 50 23. Hepatic amoebiasis is associated with all except: A. Right lower intercostal tenderness B. Jaundice is present in majority C. Abscess commonly affects the right lobe D. May lead to the development of an amoebic liver abscess 24 / 50 24. Faecal assay of alpha1-antitrypsin clinches the diagnosis of: A. Protein-losing enteropathy B. Irritable bowel syndrome C. Cirrhosis of liver D. Chronic pancreatitis 25 / 50 25. Bacillary dysentery can be differentiated from ulcerative colitis by: A. Stool culture B. Sigmoidoscopy C. Barium enema D. Stool smear 26 / 50 26. The lower oesophageal mucosa ring (Schatzki ring) is: A. A cause of dysphagia B. A normal oesophageal anatomy C. A cause of haematemesis and/ or melaena D. A late complication of vagotomy 27 / 50 27. Serum alkaline phosphatase level may be increased in all except: A. Paget's disease B. Metastasis in liver C. Cholestasis D. Hypervitaminosis D 28 / 50 28. Carcinoma of oesophagus may be predisposed by alt except: A. Lye ingestion B. Hypervitaminosis A C. Plummer-Vinson syndrome D. Chronic achalasia cardia 29 / 50 29. Hepatic rub may be found in: A. Hemangioma of liver B. Acute viral hepatitis C. Hepatic neoplasm D. Pyogenic liver abscess 30 / 50 30. Gluten-induced enteropathy is strongly associated with: A. HLA-B8 B. HLA-DR3 C. HLA-DR4 D. HLA-DQ1 31 / 50 31. Continued infectivity in HBV infection is diagnosed by: A. HBV DNA B. IgM anti-HBc C. Anti-HBs D. HBsAg 32 / 50 32. Commonest cause of duodenal haematoma is: A. Anticoagulant therapy B. Trauma C. Haemophilia D. Acute leukaemia 33 / 50 33. The most valuable provocative test of Zollinger-Ellison syndrome is: A. Feeding of a standard mea B. Calcium infusion test C. Histamine injection test D. Secretin injection test 34 / 50 34. Which of the following is not a variety of osmotic diarrhoea? A. Whipple's disease B. Lactase deficiency C. Coeliac disease D. Laxative abuse 35 / 50 35. Which of the following is not a cause of hyperamylasaemia? A. Burns B. Acute intermittent porphyria C. Pseudopancreatic cyst D. Renal insufficiency 36 / 50 36. Which of the following does not give rise to haematemesis? A. Ca stomach B. Stomatostatinoma C. Mallory-Weiss syndrome D. Duodenal diverticula 37 / 50 37. Acute pancreatitis is not associated with: A. Pancreatic carcinoma B. Biliary tract disease C. Pancreatic islet cell tumour D. Hyperparathyroidism 38 / 50 38. Lactose intolerance with lactase deficiency may be present in all except: A. Cystic fibrosis B. Crohn's s disease C. Amoebiasis D. Giardiasis 39 / 50 39. The valvular heart disease common in carcinoid syndrome is: A. Aortic incompetence B. Mitral stenosis C. Pulmonary incompetence D. Tricuspid incompetence 40 / 50 40. Superficial venous flow in portal hypertension is: A. Above downwards B. Towards umbilicus C. Below upwards D. Away from the umbilicus 41 / 50 41. All are examples of APUDomas except: A. Hepatoma B. Medullary carcinoma of thyroid gland C. Phaeochromocytoma D. Melanoma 42 / 50 42. All are characteristic features of Wilson’s disease except: A. Slurred speech B. Chorea C. Sensory loss D. Grimacing 43 / 50 43. All of the following may give rise to flat oral GTT and a normal IV GTT except: A. Coeliac sprue B. Gastric retention C. Pancreatic insufficiency D. Whipple's disease 44 / 50 44. Menetrier’s disease may have all of the following except: A. Large tortuous gastric mucosal folds B. Hypoproteinaemia C. Gastritis D. Hypochlorhydria 45 / 50 45. Gardner’s syndrome may be associated with all except: A. Epidermoid cyst B. Osteomas C. Astrocytoma D. Fibromas 46 / 50 46. Regarding haematochezia, which one is false? A. Maybe due to rectal polyp, ulcerative colitis or angiodysplasia of colon B. The blood may not be mixed with stool C. Passage of bright red blood per rectum D. Bleeding source is proximal to ligament of Treitz 47 / 50 47. Which of the following pancreatic islet cells synthesizes glucagon? A. Non-beta B. Beta C. Alpha D. Delta 48 / 50 48. Which one is true in relation to Barrett’s oesophagus? A. A consequence of achalasia cardia B. Hiatal hernia may be present in 20% of patients C. Metaplasia of the normal oesophageal squamous epithelium to form columnar epithelium is known as Barrett's oesophagus D. Risk of adenocarcinoma increases 10-fold 49 / 50 49. Pneumaturia is an established feature of: A. Irritable bowel syndrome B. Crohn's disease C. Coeliac disease D. Intestinal lymphoma 50 / 50 50. The causative agent of tropical sprue is: A. Yersinia B. Unknown C. Campylobacter D. Shigella LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Visit our FB page Restart Quiz Send Feedback Previous Post Neurology Next Post Rheumatology