Gastroenterology Home Gastroenterology 0% 16 votes, 0 avg 38 Gastroenterology 1 / 50 1. Regarding cimetidine, all of the following are true except: A. May produce benign intracranial hypertension B. Related structurally to histamine C. May cause mild elevation of serum transaminases and creatinine levels D. Tender gynecomastia may be a complication after prolonged use 2 / 50 2. The commonest manifestation of radiation proctitis is: A. Mucous discharge B. Diarrhoea C. Bleeding per rectum D. Pruritus ani 3 / 50 3. Acute viral hepatitis may develop from all of the following except: A. Yellow fever B. Herpes zoster virus C. Infectious mononucleosis D. Cytomegalovirus 4 / 50 4. Oral mucous membrane may be affected in all except: A. Dermatitis herpetiformis B. Lichen planus C. Stevens-Johnson syndrome D. Pemphigus Vulgaris 5 / 50 5. Constipation may develop from all except: A. Calcium-channel blocker B. Cholestyramine C. Clonidine D. Colchicine 6 / 50 6. The most reliable method of measuring steatorrhoea is: A. Fecal fat estimation B. Schilling test C. D-xylose absorption test D. Small intestinal mucosal biopsy 7 / 50 7. Leptospirosis can be diagnosed during the 1st week of illness by: A. Urine analysis B. Agglutination test C. Dark-field examination D. Stool culture 8 / 50 8. Hour-glass stomach is usually produced by: A. Developmental anomaly B. Syphilis C. Gastric ulcer D. Lymphoma 9 / 50 9. Among the undermentioned liver function tests, which one is least likely to be impaired during normal pregnancy? A. Serum cholesterol B. Serum albumin C. Serum transaminases D. Serum bilirubin 10 / 50 10. All of the following may produce intestinal pseudo-obstruction except: A. Diabetes mellitus B. Scleroderma C. Imipramine D. Hyperthyroidism 11 / 50 11. The commonest micro-organism responsible for cholangitis is: A. E. coli B. Salmonella C. Klebsiella pneumoniae D. Streptococcus faecalis 12 / 50 12. Severe kwashiorkor may have a hepatic lesion in the form of: A. Fatty infiltration B. Laennec's cirrhosis C. Hepatitis-like picture D. Hepatic vein thrombosis 13 / 50 13. The most specific treatment in coeliac sprue is: A. Folic acid B. Corticosteroids C. Gluten-free diet D. Antibiotics 14 / 50 14. Which is not true so far as definition of cirrhosis of liver is concerned? A. Fibrosis B. Regeneration C. Necrosis D. Fatty infiltration 15 / 50 15. Carcinoma of oesophagus may be predisposed by alt except: A. Chronic achalasia cardia B. Lye ingestion C. Plummer-Vinson syndrome D. Hypervitaminosis A 16 / 50 16. Which of the following bile acids is virtually absent in advanced cirrhosis of liver? A. Deoxycholic acid B. Lithocholic acid C. Cholic acid D. Chenodeoxycholic acid 17 / 50 17. Predominant unconjugated hyperbilirubinaemia is seen in all except: A. Shunt hyperbilirubinaemia B. Crigler-Najjar syndrome C. Dubin-Johnson syndrome D. Gilbert's syndrome 18 / 50 18. Which ion is necessary for the active transport of sugars? A. Calcium B. Potassium C. Magnesium D. Sodium 19 / 50 19. Regarding melena, which statement is false? A. Black tarry semisolid stool B. Blood should remain at least 4 hours within the gut C. Offensive in odour D. At least 60 ml of blood is required 20 / 50 20. Features of Mallory-Weiss syndrome comprise all except: A. May produce melaena B. Commonly precipitated by vomiting and retching C. Usually involves the lower oesophageal mucosa but also may involve the gastric mucosa near the squamocolumnar junction D. In majority of patients, bleeding stops spontaneously 21 / 50 21. All the drugs are given at some time in the treatment of carcinoid syndrome except: A. H1 + H2 receptor antagonist B. Methylxanthine bronchodilator C. beta-adrenergic agonist D. Serotonin antagonist 22 / 50 22. Saint’s triad is the presence of gallstones, hiatal hernia and? A. Haemorrhoids B. Pancreatitis C. Diverticulosis D. Gastro-esophageal reflux disease 23 / 50 23. WBC in stool is not found in: A. Campylobacter B. Shigella C. Giardiasis D. Entero-invasive E. coli 24 / 50 24. ‘Puddle sign’ detects a small amount of free fluid in peritoneal cavity which may be as low as: A. 270ml B. 120ml C. 200ml D. 70ml 25 / 50 25. Congenital hepatic fibrosis may be associated with: A. Retroperitoneal fibrosis B. Endocardial fibroelastosis C. Atrial septal defect D. Medullary sponge kidney 26 / 50 26. Passage of a bolus of food through the oesophagus is the function of: A. Secondary peristaltic wave B. Primary peristaltic wave C. Tertiary peristaltic wave D. Voluntary phase of deglutition 27 / 50 27. Which of the following surgical procedures in peptic ulcers most commonly give rise to recurrent ulceration? A. Vagotomy with gastroenterostomy B. Three-quarter gastric resection C. Gastroenterostomy D. Vagotomy with pyloroplasty 28 / 50 28. The Zollinger-Ellison syndrome is reported in association with all of the following except: A. Phaeochromocytoma B. Medullary carcinoma of thyroid C. Pituitary adenomas D. Hyperparathyroidism 29 / 50 29. Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) may be produced by all except: A. Amiodarone B. Tetracycline C. Nifedipine D. Massive dose of estrogen 30 / 50 30. The inheritance of cystic fibrosis is: A. Sex-linked dominant B. Autosomal dominant C. Sex-linked recessive D. Autosomal recessive 31 / 50 31. Which of the following is not a variety of osmotic diarrhoea? A. Whipple's disease B. Coeliac disease C. Lactase deficiency D. Laxative abuse 32 / 50 32. Pseudomembranous colitis is best treated by: A. Tobramycin B. Vancomycin C. Erythromycin D. Clindamycin 33 / 50 33. Latent jaundice may be a feature of all except: A. Pernicious anaemia B. Acute pulmonary thromboembolism C. Tropical sprue D. Congestive cardiac failure 34 / 50 34. Incidence of gastric carcinoid is increased in all except: A. Pernicious anaemia B. Achlorhydria C. Hashimoto's thyroiditis D. Mesenteric fibrosis 35 / 50 35. Water is minimally absorbed from: A. Caecum B. Transverse colon C. Ascending colon D. Descending colon 36 / 50 36. What percentage of Zollinger-Ellison syndrome are malignant? A. 30% B. 20% C. 60% D. 40% 37 / 50 37. Regarding angiodysplasia of colon, which one is false? A. Left colon is commonly affected B. It looks like spider angiomas of the skin C. Aortic stenosis may be associated with it D. Haemotochezia is common 38 / 50 38. Which of the following is false regarding cholera? A. Subnormal Surface temperature B. Offensive stool C. Absence of tenesmus D. Onset with purging 39 / 50 39. Intestinal lymphangiectasia is characterised by all except: A. Malabsorption B. Low level of transferrin and ceruloplasmin C. Hypoproteinaemia and oedema D. Lymphocytosis 40 / 50 40. The commonest cause of metastasis to the wall of the stomach is: A. Carcinoma of breast B. Carcinoma of thyroid C. Melanoma D. Hepatoma 41 / 50 41. Pneumaturia is an established feature of: A. Irritable bowel syndrome B. Intestinal lymphoma C. Crohn's disease D. Coeliac disease 42 / 50 42. Peritonitis may be complicated by all except: A. Haemorrhagic pancreatitis B. Pelvic abscess C. Renal failure D. Acute lung injury 43 / 50 43. Carcinoid syndrome: A. More common in women B. Is multiple in 1/5th cases C. Produces jaundice D. Increases BP 44 / 50 44. Which vitamin deficiency is commonly seen in Crohn’s disease? A. Folic acid B. Vitamin D C. Vitamin A D. Vitamin B12 45 / 50 45. Pregnancy predisposes to all except: A. Acute hepatic failure B. Cholestasis C. Chronic hepatitis D. Steatosis 46 / 50 46. Which one is true in relation to Barrett’s oesophagus? A. Hiatal hernia may be present in 20% of patients B. Risk of adenocarcinoma increases 10-fold C. Metaplasia of the normal oesophageal squamous epithelium to form columnar epithelium is known as Barrett's oesophagus D. A consequence of achalasia cardia 47 / 50 47. The major immunoglobulin in primary biliary cirrhosis is: A. IgA B. IgG C. IgM D. IgD 48 / 50 48. Halitosis is present in all except: A. Hepatic failure B. Amoebic liver abscess C. Gastrocolic fistula D. Atrophic rhinitis 49 / 50 49. Which is true with respect to irritable bowel syndrome? A. Easily treatable B. Commonly affects middle-aged males C. Nocturnal diarrhoea is common D. Most common GI disorder in practice 50 / 50 50. What is true about Weil’s disease? A. Myocarditis may be a complication B. Low glucose in CSF C. Liver biopsy is diagnostic D. Leucopenia LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Visit our FB page Restart Quiz Send Feedback Previous Post Neurology Next Post Rheumatology