Gastroenterology Home Gastroenterology 0% 16 votes, 0 avg 38 Gastroenterology 1 / 50 1. Crohn’s disease may be complicated by all except: A. Amyloidosis B. Chronic cholecystitis C. Hydroureter D. Clubbing 2 / 50 2. Primary biliary cirrhosis may be associated with all except: A. Autoimmune thyroiditis B. CREST syndrome C. Renal tubular acidosis D. Wilson's disease 3 / 50 3. Commonest cause of antral gastritis is: A. Herpes virus infection B. Alcohol C. Pernicious anaemia D. H. pylori infection 4 / 50 4. Which of the following is not a cause of hyperamylasaemia? A. Burns B. Pseudopancreatic cyst C. Renal insufficiency D. Acute intermittent porphyria 5 / 50 5. Hepatic amoebiasis is associated with all except: A. Jaundice is present in majority B. May lead to the development of an amoebic liver abscess C. Right lower intercostal tenderness D. Abscess commonly affects the right lobe 6 / 50 6. Which of the following reflects the best prognostic marker of hepatocellular function? A. Alkaline phosphatase B. Serum bilirubin C. SGPT D. Prothrombin time 7 / 50 7. Malabsorption may produce all of the following except: A. Peripheral neuropathy B. Achlorhydria C. Loss of libido D. Cheilosis 8 / 50 8. Minimal hepatic encephalopathy is classically diagnosed by: A. Evoked potential study B. Psychometric study C. MRI of brain D. EEG 9 / 50 9. Regarding haematochezia, which one is false? A. The blood may not be mixed with stool B. Bleeding source is proximal to ligament of Treitz C. Passage of bright red blood per rectum D. Maybe due to rectal polyp, ulcerative colitis or angiodysplasia of colon 10 / 50 10. Carcinoid syndrome is commonly produced, when the site of primary tumour is present in: A. Midgut B. Hindgut C. Bronchus D. Stomach 11 / 50 11. Calcification of spleen is seen in: A. Tropical splenomegaly syndrome B. Thalassemia C. Hydatid cyst D. Malaria 12 / 50 12. All of the following protozoa! infections produce diarrhoea in a patient of AIDS except: A. Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare B. Microsporidia C. Cryptosporidium D. Isospora belli 13 / 50 13. Water is minimally absorbed from: A. Transverse colon B. Descending colon C. Ascending colon D. Caecum 14 / 50 14. The commonest cause of anaemia after peptic ulcer surgery is: A. Vitamin B12 deficiency B. Hemolysis C. Iron deficiency D. Folic acid deficiency 15 / 50 15. The commonest cause of chronic relapsing pancreatitis is: A. Gallstones B. Trauma C. Infection D. Alcohol abuse 16 / 50 16. High transaminase levels may be found in all except: A. Chronic pancreatitis B. Right-sided heart failure C. Acute myocardial infarction D. Acute viral hepatitis 17 / 50 17. Which is not true so far as definition of cirrhosis of liver is concerned? A. Fibrosis B. Fatty infiltration C. Necrosis D. Regeneration 18 / 50 18. Chronic active hepatitis may have all the following features except: A. Arthralgia B. Jaundice C. Amenorrhoea D. Haematemesis 19 / 50 19. Which segment of the colon is commonly affected by vascular insufficiency? A. Hepatic flexure B. Ascending colon C. Splenic flexure D. Transverse colon 20 / 50 20. Treatment of choice in correcting anaemia of ‘blind loop syndrome’ is: A. Vitamin B. Folic acid C. Broad-spectrum antibiotics D. Iron 21 / 50 21. Which of the following pancreatic islet cells synthesizes glucagon? A. Delta B. Non-beta C. Beta D. Alpha 22 / 50 22. The water content of adult stool is approximately: A. 50-60% B. 20-30% C. More than 60% D. 40-50% 23 / 50 23. Weil’s disease is associated with: A. Jaundice in all B. Severe muscle pain C. Leucopenia with lymphocytosis D. Absence of renal involvement 24 / 50 24. Carcinoid syndrome: A. Increases BP B. Produces jaundice C. Is multiple in 1/5th cases D. More common in women 25 / 50 25. Silvery stool signifies a lesion characteristic of: A. Right colic flexure B. Meckel's diverticulum C. Ampulla of Vater D. Ileocaecal region 26 / 50 26. Faecal assay of alpha1-antitrypsin clinches the diagnosis of: A. Irritable bowel syndrome B. Cirrhosis of liver C. Chronic pancreatitis D. Protein-losing enteropathy 27 / 50 27. All the drugs are given at some time in the treatment of carcinoid syndrome except: A. H1 + H2 receptor antagonist B. Methylxanthine bronchodilator C. beta-adrenergic agonist D. Serotonin antagonist 28 / 50 28. Which one is true in relation to Barrett’s oesophagus? A. Metaplasia of the normal oesophageal squamous epithelium to form columnar epithelium is known as Barrett's oesophagus B. A consequence of achalasia cardia C. Hiatal hernia may be present in 20% of patients D. Risk of adenocarcinoma increases 10-fold 29 / 50 29. Which of the following clotting factors retains its activity in hepatocellular disorder? A. VIII B. VII C. II D. IX 30 / 50 30. Which of the following is false according to Ranson/Imrie criteria in acute pancreatitis for adversely affecting survival on admission? A. Hyperglycaemia > 200 mg/ dl B. Leucocytosis > 16000/mm3 C. Serum AST> 400 ID /L D. Serum LDH > 400 ID /L 31 / 50 31. Oral mucous membrane may be affected in all except: A. Stevens-Johnson syndrome B. Pemphigus Vulgaris C. Dermatitis herpetiformis D. Lichen planus 32 / 50 32. Granulomatous hepatitis is not a feature of: A. Blastomycosis B. Sarcoidosis C. Metastatic carcinoma D. Tuberculosis 33 / 50 33. All are causes of chylous ascites except: A. Thrombosis of mesenteric artery B. Intra-abdominal malignancy C. Filariasis D. Tuberculosis 34 / 50 34. Normally in health, the venous flow in abdominal superficial veins is: A. From above downwards B. From below upwards C. Towards the umbilicus D. Away from the umbilicus 35 / 50 35. Pneumaturia is an established feature of: A. Irritable bowel syndrome B. Intestinal lymphoma C. Coeliac disease D. Crohn's disease 36 / 50 36. Which of the following infections commonly produces hepatic granuloma? A. Pneumococcus B. Brucella abortus C. Leptospira D. LD body 37 / 50 37. Which one of the following originates from non-beta islet cell tumour of the pancreas? A. Somatostatinoma B. Insulinoma C. Gastrinoma D. Glucagonoma 38 / 50 38. All of the following may give rise to flat oral GTT and a normal IV GTT except: A. Pancreatic insufficiency B. Coeliac sprue C. Gastric retention D. Whipple's disease 39 / 50 39. Congestive gastropathy in portal hypertension is best treated by: A. Nitroglycerines B. Somatostatin C. Terlipressin D. Propranolol 40 / 50 40. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) has all the advantages except: A. Endoscopic sphincterotomy and stone removal B. Bile or pancreatic cytology C. Best visualisation of cystic duct D. Biliary manometry 41 / 50 41. Hyperdefaecation is found in all except: A. Hyperthyroidism B. Irritable bowel syndrome C. Diabetes mellitus D. Proctitis 42 / 50 42. Amino acids malabsorption is seen in: A. Alkaptonuria B. Phenylketonuria C. Homocystinuria D. Cystinuria 43 / 50 43. Spider naevi: A. Often seen in the first trimester of pregnancy B. Are pathognomonic of portal hypertension C. May be seen in some healthy people D. Correlates with the amount of urinary oestradiol excretion 44 / 50 44. Raspberry tongue is found in: A. Yellow fever B. Rheumatic fever C. Scarlet fever D. Glandular fever 45 / 50 45. Regarding ischaemic colitis, which one is true? A. Angiography is not helpful B. Affects young population C. Almost always an occlusive disease of mesenteric vessels D. Rectal bleeding is a rare complication 46 / 50 46. One of the earliest manifestations of cystic fibrosis is: A. Tetany B. Meconium ileus C. Malabsorption D. Gram-negative sepsis 47 / 50 47. Milk-alkali syndrome (Burnett’s syndrome) may lead to all except: A. Hypophosphataemia B. Hypercalcaemia C. Increased bicarbonate level in serum D. Elevated blood urea nitrogen 48 / 50 48. Regarding H. pylori, which statement is false? A. Multiflagellated B. Gram-negative bacillus C. It penetrates within the epithelial cells of the stomach D. Often resides in the dental plaques of the patient 49 / 50 49. All are recognised complications of acute viral hepatitis except: A. Polyarteritis nodosa B. Aplastic anaemia C. Meningitis D. Myocarditis 50 / 50 50. Elevation in 5-HIAA (5 hydroxy-indole acetic acid) in urine is found in all except: A. Whipple's disease B. Carcinoid syndrome C. Coeliac sprue D. Systemic mastocytosis LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Visit our FB page Restart Quiz Send Feedback Previous Post Neurology Next Post Rheumatology