Gastroenterology Home Gastroenterology 0% 16 votes, 0 avg 38 Gastroenterology 1 / 50 1. Which statement is false regarding duodenal ulcer? A. Increased incidence of HLA-B5 antigen B. An increase in serum pepsinogen II level C. Increased frequency of blood group O and of the non-secretor status D. More common in first degree relatives of duodenal ulcer patients 2 / 50 2. Among the following drugs, which one is thought to be the safest in pregnancy? A. Carbenoxolone B. Omeprazole C. Misoprostol D. Sucralfate 3 / 50 3. Minimal hepatic encephalopathy is classically diagnosed by: A. Evoked potential study B. Psychometric study C. EEG D. MRI of brain 4 / 50 4. Necrolytic migratory erythema is a feature of: A. Hepatoblastoma B. Carcinoid syndrome C. Insulinoma D. Glucagonoma 5 / 50 5. Characteristics of anorexia nervosa include all except: A. Loss of axillary and pubic hair B. Hypothermia C. Amenorrhoea D. Carotenaemia 6 / 50 6. Which of the following is not a cause of hyperamylasaemia? A. Acute intermittent porphyria B. Burns C. Pseudopancreatic cyst D. Renal insufficiency 7 / 50 7. Crohn’s disease may be complicated by all except: A. Hydroureter B. Clubbing C. Amyloidosis D. Chronic cholecystitis 8 / 50 8. Which of the following is not included in the list of high-folate diet? A. Fruits B. Liver C. Vegetables D. Milk 9 / 50 9. Which cardiovascular disorder is not associated with steatorrhoea? A. Constrictive pericarditis B. Congestive cardiac failure C. Mesenteric vascular insufficiency D. Left atrial myxoma 10 / 50 10. Which is not a member of familial non-haemolytic hyperbilirubinaemia? A. Gilbert's syndrome B. Rotor syndrome C. Dubin-Johnson syndrome D. Reye's syndrome 11 / 50 11. Which of the following is the most sensitive and test of choice in diagnosing cystic dud obstruction, i.e. acute cholecystitis? A. Ultrasonography B. HIDA scan C. ERCP D. CT scan 12 / 50 12. Bentiromide test diagnoses? A. Pancreatic carcinoma B. Endocrine pancreatic function C. Pancreatic ductal obstruction D. Exocrine pancreatic function 13 / 50 13. Intestinal lymphangiectasia is characterised by all except: A. Hypoproteinaemia and oedema B. Malabsorption C. Low level of transferrin and ceruloplasmin D. Lymphocytosis 14 / 50 14. Chronic gastritis may be associated with all except: A. Gastric atrophy B. Intestinal metaplasia C. Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease D. Antibodies to parietal cells 15 / 50 15. The most common cause of Budd-Chiari syndrome is: A. Oral contraceptives B. Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria C. Valve in hepatic veins D. Hepatoma 16 / 50 16. The presenting feature of non-cirrhotic portal fibrosis is: A. Hepatocellular failure B. Hepatomegaly C. Ascites D. Upper GI bleeding 17 / 50 17. All of the following produce hypergastrinemia except: A. Zollinger-Ellison syndrome B. Duodenal ulcer C. Lansoprazole therapy D. Atrophic fundal gastritis 18 / 50 18. Peritonitis may be complicated by all except: A. Haemorrhagic pancreatitis B. Acute lung injury C. Pelvic abscess D. Renal failure 19 / 50 19. Pneumaturia is an established feature of: A. Intestinal lymphoma B. Coeliac disease C. Irritable bowel syndrome D. Crohn's disease 20 / 50 20. Regarding angiodysplasia of colon, which one is false? A. Left colon is commonly affected B. It looks like spider angiomas of the skin C. Aortic stenosis may be associated with it D. Haemotochezia is common 21 / 50 21. Which of the following does not produce secretory diarrhoea? A. Hyperparathyroidism B. Medullary carcinoma of the thyroid gland C. Zollinger-Ellison syndrome D. Carcinoid syndrome 22 / 50 22. Minimal free fluid in the abdomen that can be picked up by ultrasonography is: A. 100 ml B. 75 ml C. 30 ml D. 15 ml 23 / 50 23. The most sensitive test which detects hepatic involvement in congestive cardiac failure is: A. Bromsulphalein (BSP) excretion test B. Level of transaminases C. Serum albumin estimation D. Serum bilirubin assay 24 / 50 24. Which of the following is not responsible for food poisoning? A. Bacillus cereus B. Clostridium botulinum C. Streptococcus (Group A) D. Clostridium perfringens 25 / 50 25. Acid peptic disease is rarely found in: A. Pregnancy B. Polycythaemia vera C. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease D. Cushing's syndrome 26 / 50 26. Commonest cause of duodenal haematoma is: A. Trauma B. Haemophilia C. Acute leukaemia D. Anticoagulant therapy 27 / 50 27. Late dumping syndrome may be manifested by all except: A. Diaphoresis B. Confusion C. Dizziness D. Postural hypertension 28 / 50 28. Non-cirrhotic portal fibrosis may be associated with: A. Chronic arsenic ingestion B. Oral contraceptives C. Sarcoidosis D. Umbilical sepsis 29 / 50 29. Upper GI bleeding, angioid streaks in retina and yellowish skin papules indicate: A. Render-Weber-Osler disease B. Pseudoxanthoma elasticum C. Ehlers-Danlos syndrome D. Peutz-Jeghers syndrome 30 / 50 30. The commonest site of carcinoma of the stomach is: A. Lesser curvature B. Body of the stomach C. Prepyloric D. Greater curvature 31 / 50 31. Pseudomembranous colitis is not produced by: A. Ampicillin B. Streptomycin C. Clindamycin D. Chloramphenicol 32 / 50 32. Pyrosis is better known as: A. Retching B. Heartburn C. Singultus D. Water brash 33 / 50 33. The commonest cause of upper GI bleeding in an alcoholic is: A. Acute gastritis B. Duodenal ulcer C. Ruptured oesophageal varices D. Mallory-Weiss syndrome 34 / 50 34. Endopeptidases include all except: A. Trypsin B. Carboxypeptidase C. Chymotrypsin D. Elastase 35 / 50 35. Commonest organism causing pyogenic liver abscess is: A. Streptococcus faecalis B. Anaerobes C. Staphylococci D. E. coli 36 / 50 36. Which one is false regarding irritable bowel syndrome? A. Colicky pain abdomen B. Mucous diarrhoea or pencil-like pasty stools C. Sense of complete evacuation D. Abdominal distension 37 / 50 37. Atypical chest pain of reflux oesophagitis is very often precipitated by: A. Change of posture B. Attacks of emotional stress C. Consumption of food D. Induction of vomiting 38 / 50 38. The commonest type of oral malignancy is: A. Adenocarcinoma B. Squamous cell carcinoma C. Melanoma D. Basal cell carcinoma 39 / 50 39. All of the following may cause traveller’s diarrhoea except: A. Rota and Norwalk viruses B. Campylobacter jejuni C. Enterotoxigenic E. coli D. Clostridium difficile 40 / 50 40. The basic defect in coeliac sprue lies in: A. Carbohydrate metabolism B. Fat metabolism C. Vitamins and minerals absorption D. Protein metabolism 41 / 50 41. All of the following may be the aetiology of Budd-Chiari syndrome except: A. Right atrial myxoma B. Congenital hepatic fibrosis C. Antiphospholipid syndrome D. Oral contraceptive pills 42 / 50 42. The lower oesophageal mucosa ring (Schatzki ring) is: A. A cause of dysphagia B. A normal oesophageal anatomy C. A late complication of vagotomy D. A cause of haematemesis and/ or melaena 43 / 50 43. A ‘white patch’ in the throat may be due to all except: A. Ludwig's angina B. Infectious mononucleosis C. Diphtheria D. Streptococcal infection 44 / 50 44. Burst abdomen commonly occurs on which post-op day of abdominal surgery? A. 1st day B. 2nd day C. 3rd day D. 7th day A. 3rd day B. 2nd day C. 1st day D. 7th day 45 / 50 45. Tegaserod is used in: A. Irritable bowel syndrome B. Coeliac disease C. Ulcerative colitis D. Gastro-esophageal reflux disease 46 / 50 46. Latent jaundice may be a feature of all except: A. Acute pulmonary thromboembolism B. Congestive cardiac failure C. Pernicious anaemia D. Tropical sprue 47 / 50 47. Which part of the colonic carcinoma is very easily overlooked? A. Hepatic flexure B. Caecum C. Transverse colon D. Splenic flexure 48 / 50 48. Which one is false in granulomatous hepatitis? A. Mild, firm hepatomegaly B. Sarcoidosis may be an aetiology C. Liver biopsy is diagnostic D. Jaundice 49 / 50 49. The most helpful differentiating histological feature between ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease by rectal biopsy is: A. Transmural involvement B. Crypt abscess C. Granuloma D. Fibrosis 50 / 50 50. Chronic afferent loop syndrome producing obstruction may lead to: A. Steatorrhoea B. Hypoglycaemia C. Palpitation D. Recurrent ulceration LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Visit our FB page Restart Quiz Send Feedback Previous Post Neurology Next Post Rheumatology