Gastroenterology Home Gastroenterology 0% 16 votes, 0 avg 38 Gastroenterology 1 / 50 1. Which of the following is not associated with leucocytosis? A. Acute viral hepatitis B. Amoebic liver abscess C. Toxic hepatitis D. Weil's disease 2 / 50 2. Which is the most sensitive test to diagnose hepatopulmonary syndrome? A. MRI scan of liver B. Contrast-enhanced echocardiography C. Pulmonary angiography D. CT scan of liver 3 / 50 3. All of the following are true regarding right-sided colonic carcinoma except: A. Alteration of bowel habit B. Pain abdomen C. Cachexia D. Anaemia 4 / 50 4. Malignant potential is least in: A. Peutz-Jeghers syndrome B. Villous adenoma of colon C. Ulcerative colitis D. Familial colonic polyposis 5 / 50 5. Acute pancreatitis may be caused by: A. Thiazides B. Measles C. Legionella pneumoniae D. Propranolol 6 / 50 6. Which of the following does not produce secretory diarrhoea? A. Medullary carcinoma of the thyroid gland B. Zollinger-Ellison syndrome C. Hyperparathyroidism D. Carcinoid syndrome 7 / 50 7. Pruritus associated with cholestasis is mostly seen: A. At daytime B. After a cold bath C. On the palms and soles D. In males 8 / 50 8. Botulism may be associated with all of the following except: A. Diplopia B. Increased salivation C. Constipation D. Descending paralysis 9 / 50 9. Saint’s triad is the presence of gallstones, hiatal hernia and? A. Pancreatitis B. Gastro-esophageal reflux disease C. Diverticulosis D. Haemorrhoids 10 / 50 10. Mid-zonal necrosis of liver is caused by: A. Carbon tetrachloride B. Yellow fever C. Eclampsia D. Phosphorus poisoning 11 / 50 11. Treatment modalities of Wilson’s disease include all except: A. Tetrathiomolybdate B. Colchicine C. Elemental zinc D. Penicillamine 12 / 50 12. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) has all the advantages except: A. Bile or pancreatic cytology B. Endoscopic sphincterotomy and stone removal C. Best visualisation of cystic duct D. Biliary manometry 13 / 50 13. Which of the following primaries is uncommonly associated with bony metastasis? A. Prostate B. Thyroid C. Colon D. Breast 14 / 50 14. All are examples of APUDomas except: A. Hepatoma B. Phaeochromocytoma C. Medullary carcinoma of thyroid gland D. Melanoma 15 / 50 15. Gluten-induced enteropathy is strongly associated with: A. HLA-DR3 B. HLA-DQ1 C. HLA-B8 D. HLA-DR4 16 / 50 16. The most common gastrointestinal disorder in a community is: A. Duodenal ulcer B. Reflux oesophagitis C. Irritable bowel syndrome D. Diverticulitis 17 / 50 17. Pseudomembranous colitis is best treated by: A. Tobramycin B. Clindamycin C. Erythromycin D. Vancomycin 18 / 50 18. The commonest site of carcinoid tumour is: A. Appendix B. Ileum C. Colon D. Stomach 19 / 50 19. Minimal fluid required to have classical shifting dullness in ascites is: A. 250-500 ml B. 500-1000 ml C. More than 1 litre D. 100-250 ml 20 / 50 20. All of the following may be associated with hyposplenism except: A. Haemolytic anaemia B. Dermatitis herpetiformi C. Sickle cell disease D. Coeliac disease 21 / 50 21. Continued infectivity in HBV infection is diagnosed by: A. HBsAg B. Anti-HBs C. IgM anti-HBc D. HBV DNA 22 / 50 22. NSAID-induced ulcers are best treated by: A. H2-receptor antagonists B. Prostaglandins like misoprostol C. Proton pump inhibitors D. Coating agents like sucralfate 23 / 50 23. A patient is having an isolated elevation of serum alkaline phosphatase. The next test to be performed is: A. USG of liver B. Bone scan C. Protein electrophoresis D. Gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT) estimation 24 / 50 24. The best way to diagnose Gilbert’s syndrome is: A. Testing for red blood cell survival B. 48 hours fasting with only 300 cal/ day C. Liver biopsy D. Bromsulphalein (BSP) excretion test 25 / 50 25. Calcification of spleen is seen in: A. Thalassemia B. Tropical splenomegaly syndrome C. Hydatid cyst D. Malaria 26 / 50 26. Jejuno-ileal bypass surgery done for obesity may be complicated by all except: A. Arthritis B. Emphysema C. Nephrolithiasis D. Electrolyte imbalance 27 / 50 27. The commonest malignant tumour of the gallbladder is: A. Squamous cell carcinoma B. Sarcoma C. Haemangioendothelioma D. Adenocarcinoma 28 / 50 28. The commonest site of carcinoma of the stomach is: A. Lesser curvature B. Prepyloric C. Greater curvature D. Body of the stomach 29 / 50 29. Latent jaundice may be a feature of all except: A. Pernicious anaemia B. Acute pulmonary thromboembolism C. Tropical sprue D. Congestive cardiac failure 30 / 50 30. Which of the following bile acids is virtually absent in advanced cirrhosis of liver? A. Deoxycholic acid B. Chenodeoxycholic acid C. Lithocholic acid D. Cholic acid 31 / 50 31. Indicators of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in cirrhosis include all except: A. Worsening jaundice B. Ascitic pH < blood pH C. Worsening ascites D. Paralytic ileus 32 / 50 32. Which indicates chronicity in hepatitis B virus infection? A. DNA polymerase B. Anti-HBs C. HBeAg D. IgG anti-HBc 33 / 50 33. Melanosis coli indicates: A. Melanoma affecting colon B. Hypereosinophilic enteritis C. Anthraquinone laxative abuse D. Crohn's disease 34 / 50 34. Which is true regarding rapidly shrinking liver in fulminant hepatic failure? A. Means nothing to clinical course B. A fluctuating clinical course C. A bad prognosis D. The disease process is improving 35 / 50 35. Which endocrine disorder is associated with exudative ascites? A. Hyperparathyroidism B. Conn's syndrome C. Addison's disease D. Hypothyroidism 36 / 50 36. In HBV infection, which serological maker is present in the ‘window period’ as evidence of recent HBV infection: A. IgG anti-HBc B. HBV DNA C. HBeAg D. IgM anti-HBc 37 / 50 37. Constipation may develop from all except: A. Clonidine B. Calcium-channel blocker C. Colchicine D. Cholestyramine 38 / 50 38. Regarding melena, which statement is false? A. Black tarry semisolid stool B. At least 60 ml of blood is required C. Blood should remain at least 4 hours within the gut D. Offensive in odour 39 / 50 39. Pregnancy predisposes to all except: A. Acute hepatic failure B. Chronic hepatitis C. Steatosis D. Cholestasis 40 / 50 40. Gluten-free diet is beneficial in: A. Psoriasis B. Atopic eczema C. Dermatitis herpetiformis D. Pemphigus 41 / 50 41. Chronicity in hepatitis C virus infection is: A. 50% B. 30% C. 10% D. 80% 42 / 50 42. Which of the following surgical procedures in peptic ulcers most commonly give rise to recurrent ulceration? A. Three-quarter gastric resection B. Gastroenterostomy C. Vagotomy with pyloroplasty D. Vagotomy with gastroenterostomy 43 / 50 43. Treatment of peptic ulcers with magnesium hydroxide is characterised by: A. Suitable for patients with renal impairment B. Produces loose stool C. Stronger than H2-receptor blockers D. 50% of magnesium is absorbed by the small intestine 44 / 50 44. Regarding Meckel’s diverticulum, which one is false? A. Present within 100 cm of the ileocaecal valve B. May contain oesophageal or rectal mucosa C. Present in 2% population D. Usually 5 cm long 45 / 50 45. The most specific treatment in coeliac sprue is: A. Corticosteroids B. Folic acid C. Antibiotics D. Gluten-free diet 46 / 50 46. Features of gastric outlet obstruction produced by congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis develop in infants: A. Within the first 24 hours of birth B. At birth C. Over the first 4-6 weeks of life D. During the first 10 days of life 47 / 50 47. Which of the following is not included in the classical triad of chronic pancreatitis? A. Abdominal pain B. Pancreatic calcification C. Steatorrhoea D. Diabetes mellitus 48 / 50 48. Which one of the following is false regarding type B hepatitis serology? A. HBeAg implies high infectivity B. IgG anti-HBc indicates acute hepatitis B virus infection C. Anti-HBs appear to reflect immunity D. Persistence of HBsAg>6 months implies carrier state 49 / 50 49. Which is not an indication of liver transplantation? A. Tyrosinaemia B. Primary sclerosing cholangitis C. Haemangioma of liver D. Hereditary oxalosis 50 / 50 50. Gum hypertrophy is not a feature of: A. Scurvy B. Carbamazepine therapy C. Amlodipine therapy D. Acute monocytic leukaemia LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Visit our FB page Restart Quiz Send Feedback Previous Post Neurology Next Post Rheumatology