Gastroenterology Home Gastroenterology 0% 16 votes, 0 avg 38 Gastroenterology 1 / 50 1. All of the following may give rise to flat oral GTT and a normal IV GTT except: A. Whipple's disease B. Coeliac sprue C. Pancreatic insufficiency D. Gastric retention 2 / 50 2. The most sensitive test which detects hepatic involvement in congestive cardiac failure is: A. Serum bilirubin assay B. Level of transaminases C. Serum albumin estimation D. Bromsulphalein (BSP) excretion test 3 / 50 3. Lower oesophageal sphincter is relaxed by: A. Gastrin B. Beta-adrenergic agonist C. Metoclopramide D. Protein meal 4 / 50 4. Chronicity in hepatitis C virus infection is: A. 30% B. 50% C. 10% D. 80% 5 / 50 5. Hepatic rub may be found in: A. Hemangioma of liver B. Pyogenic liver abscess C. Acute viral hepatitis D. Hepatic neoplasm 6 / 50 6. Which of the following does not give rise to haematemesis? A. Duodenal diverticula B. Mallory-Weiss syndrome C. Stomatostatinoma D. Ca stomach 7 / 50 7. Which of the following is not included in the classical triad of chronic pancreatitis? A. Steatorrhoea B. Diabetes mellitus C. Abdominal pain D. Pancreatic calcification 8 / 50 8. Regarding carcinoma of oesophagus, all are true except: A. Tracheo-esophageal fistula may occur in advanced disease B. Commonest site of affection is lower third C. Odynophagia may be a symptom D. Dysphagia starts with solid foods 9 / 50 9. Amino acids malabsorption is seen in: A. Alkaptonuria B. Homocystinuria C. Cystinuria D. Phenylketonuria 10 / 50 10. Serum-ascites albumin gradient (SAAG) is > 1.1 g/dl in all except: A. Congestive cardiac failure B. Cirrhosis of liver C. Tuberculous peritonitis D. Budd-Chiari syndrome 11 / 50 11. Auto-vagotomy may be observed in: A. Amyloidosis B. Progressive systemic sclerosis C. Parkinsonism D. Diabetes mellitus 12 / 50 12. Luge gastric folds are seen in all except: A. Gastric malignancy B. Menetrier's disease C. Chronic H. pylori infection D. Sarcoidosis 13 / 50 13. Which of the following agent’s absorption is least affected in massive small bowel resection? A. Salt and water B. Ca++ C. Fat D. Vitamin B12 14 / 50 14. ‘Puddle sign’ detects a small amount of free fluid in peritoneal cavity which may be as low as: A. 70ml B. 120ml C. 200ml D. 270ml 15 / 50 15. Which segment of the Gl tract is most susceptible to volvulus? A. Stomach B. Small intestine C. Sigmoid colon D. Caecum 16 / 50 16. Features of gastric outlet obstruction produced by congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis develop in infants: A. During the first 10 days of life B. Within the first 24 hours of birth C. At birth D. Over the first 4-6 weeks of life 17 / 50 17. Which of the following is not responsible for food poisoning? A. Bacillus cereus B. Clostridium perfringens C. Clostridium botulinum D. Streptococcus (Group A) 18 / 50 18. Carcinoma of the large intestine is mostly found in: A. Ascending colon B. Transverse colon C. Caecum D. Sigmoid colon 19 / 50 19. Peritonitis may be complicated by all except: A. Haemorrhagic pancreatitis B. Renal failure C. Pelvic abscess D. Acute lung injury 20 / 50 20. Chronic afferent loop syndrome producing obstruction may lead to: A. Palpitation B. Steatorrhoea C. Recurrent ulceration D. Hypoglycaemia 21 / 50 21. All of the following are true regarding diverticulitis except: A. Males are affected more than females B. Right side of colon is less affected than the left C. Massive rectal bleeding is very common D. Perforation is a serious complication 22 / 50 22. Regarding non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), all are true except: A. Typically occurs in overweight, diabetic, hyperlipidemic subjects B. Jejunoileal bypass may be an aetiology C. Occasionally progresses to cirrhosis and liver failure D. Glucocorticoid helps cure 23 / 50 23. Severe kwashiorkor may have a hepatic lesion in the form of: A. Hepatic vein thrombosis B. Hepatitis-like picture C. Laennec's cirrhosis D. Fatty infiltration 24 / 50 24. Hepatic amoebiasis is associated with all except: A. Right lower intercostal tenderness B. Abscess commonly affects the right lobe C. May lead to the development of an amoebic liver abscess D. Jaundice is present in majority 25 / 50 25. Which of the following surgical procedures in peptic ulcers most commonly give rise to recurrent ulceration? A. Vagotomy with pyloroplasty B. Three-quarter gastric resection C. Vagotomy with gastroenterostomy D. Gastroenterostomy 26 / 50 26. All of the following produce invasive diarrhoea except: A. Clostridium perfringens B. Shigella C. Clostridium difficile D. Campylobacter 27 / 50 27. Which of the following has the highest acid secretory effect? A. Carbohydrate B. Protein C. Iron D. Fat 28 / 50 28. The basic defect in coeliac sprue lies in: A. Vitamins and minerals absorption B. Fat metabolism C. Protein metabolism D. Carbohydrate metabolism 29 / 50 29. Normally in health, the venous flow in abdominal superficial veins is: A. From below upwards B. Towards the umbilicus C. From above downwards D. Away from the umbilicus 30 / 50 30. Which one of the following originates from non-beta islet cell tumour of the pancreas? A. Glucagonoma B. Gastrinoma C. Insulinoma D. Somatostatinoma 31 / 50 31. Congenital hepatic fibrosis may be associated with: A. Retroperitoneal fibrosis B. Atrial septal defect C. Medullary sponge kidney D. Endocardial fibroelastosis 32 / 50 32. Which of the following infections may produce features like cardiospasm? A. Schistosomiasis B. Trypanosomiasis C. Trichinosis D. Leishmaniasis 33 / 50 33. In gastroparesis, the following drugs are helpful except: A. Metoclopramide B. Tetracycline C. Domperidone D. Cisapride 34 / 50 34. Milk-alkali syndrome (Burnett’s syndrome) may lead to all except: A. Increased bicarbonate level in serum B. Elevated blood urea nitrogen C. Hypercalcaemia D. Hypophosphataemia 35 / 50 35. Predominant unconjugated hyperbilirubinaemia is seen in all except: A. Dubin-Johnson syndrome B. Crigler-Najjar syndrome C. Gilbert's syndrome D. Shunt hyperbilirubinaemia 36 / 50 36. Which one is false in granulomatous hepatitis? A. Liver biopsy is diagnostic B. Mild, firm hepatomegaly C. Sarcoidosis may be an aetiology D. Jaundice 37 / 50 37. Crohn’s disease may produce all of the following except: A. Jejuno-colic fistula B. Vesicovaginal fistula C. Rectovesical fistula D. Perianal fistula 38 / 50 38. Which of the following immunoglobulins may be depressed in Giardia lamblia infestation? A. IgD B. IgM C. IgA D. IgG 39 / 50 39. Which is true with respect to irritable bowel syndrome? A. Nocturnal diarrhoea is common B. Commonly affects middle-aged males C. Most common GI disorder in practice D. Easily treatable 40 / 50 40. Incidence of gastric carcinoid is increased in all except: A. Achlorhydria B. Hashimoto's thyroiditis C. Pernicious anaemia D. Mesenteric fibrosis 41 / 50 41. Leptospirosis can be diagnosed during the 1st week of illness by: A. Urine analysis B. Stool culture C. Dark-field examination D. Agglutination test 42 / 50 42. All the drugs are given at some time in the treatment of carcinoid syndrome except: A. Serotonin antagonist B. beta-adrenergic agonist C. Methylxanthine bronchodilator D. H1 + H2 receptor antagonist 43 / 50 43. The commonest type of oral malignancy is: A. Melanoma B. Squamous cell carcinoma C. Basal cell carcinoma D. Adenocarcinoma 44 / 50 44. Giardiasis is characterised by all except: A. Malabsorption B. Infection usually occurs by ingesting contaminated water containing the flagellate form C. Lactose intolerance D. Inflammation of duodenal and jejunal mucosa 45 / 50 45. The major immunoglobulin in primary biliary cirrhosis is: A. IgG B. IgM C. IgD D. IgA 46 / 50 46. Gluten-free diet is beneficial in: A. Psoriasis B. Atopic eczema C. Dermatitis herpetiformis D. Pemphigus 47 / 50 47. Achalasia cardia may lead to all except: A. Emphysema B. Fibrosis of the lung C. Pneumonia D. Lung abscess 48 / 50 48. Octreotide can be used in all except: A. Pancreatic ascites B. Ulcerative colitis C. Short bowel syndrome D. Oesophageal variceal bleeding 49 / 50 49. Granulomatous hepatitis is not a feature of: A. Tuberculosis B. Sarcoidosis C. Metastatic carcinoma D. Blastomycosis 50 / 50 50. The causative agent of tropical sprue is: A. Campylobacter B. Yersinia C. Unknown D. Shigella LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Visit our FB page Restart Quiz Send Feedback Previous Post Neurology Next Post Rheumatology