Gastroenterology Home Gastroenterology 0% 16 votes, 0 avg 38 Gastroenterology 1 / 50 1. Acute viral hepatitis may develop from all of the following except: A. Infectious mononucleosis B. Herpes zoster virus C. Cytomegalovirus D. Yellow fever 2 / 50 2. Manometric study of the lower oesophagus is important in all except: A. Mallory-Weiss syndrome B. Diffuse oesophageal spasm C. Achalasia cardia D. Polymyositis 3 / 50 3. Which of the following is not responsible for food poisoning? A. Bacillus cereus B. Clostridium perfringens C. Streptococcus (Group A) D. Clostridium botulinum 4 / 50 4. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) has all the advantages except: A. Bile or pancreatic cytology B. Endoscopic sphincterotomy and stone removal C. Biliary manometry D. Best visualisation of cystic duct 5 / 50 5. Regarding non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), all are true except: A. Glucocorticoid helps cure B. Jejunoileal bypass may be an aetiology C. Occasionally progresses to cirrhosis and liver failure D. Typically occurs in overweight, diabetic, hyperlipidemic subjects 6 / 50 6. Which of the following is not a disorder of intestinal motility? A. Diverticulosis B. Irritable bowel syndrome C. Ulcerative colitis D. Intestinal pseudo-obstruction 7 / 50 7. WBC in stool is not found in: A. Entero-invasive E. coli B. Shigella C. Giardiasis D. Campylobacter 8 / 50 8. Serum alkaline phosphatase is increased in alt except: A. Paget's disease of bone B. Sclerosing cholangitis C. Osteoporosis D. Osteomalacia 9 / 50 9. Among all of the following, which is the most characteristic feature regarding intestinal ischaemia? A. Discordance between subjective symptoms and objective findings B. Bloody diarrhoea C. Fever D. Sinus tachycardia 10 / 50 10. The weight of normal daily stool of a healthy adult is: A. 300-400 g B. 100-200 g C. 500-600 g D. 700-800 g 11 / 50 11. Pruritus associated with cholestasis is mostly seen: A. On the palms and soles B. In males C. At daytime D. After a cold bath 12 / 50 12. The classical triad in carcinoid syndrome is: A. Pruritus, wheezing, diarrhoea B. Flushing, diarrhoea, valvular heart disease C. Telangiectasias, flushing, diarrhoea D. Dyspnoea, flushing, valvular heart disease 13 / 50 13. Commonest organism causing pyogenic liver abscess is: A. E. coli B. Anaerobes C. Staphylococci D. Streptococcus faecalis 14 / 50 14. Which of the following surgical procedures in peptic ulcers most commonly give rise to recurrent ulceration? A. Three-quarter gastric resection B. Gastroenterostomy C. Vagotomy with pyloroplasty D. Vagotomy with gastroenterostomy 15 / 50 15. Which of the following is not true in lupoid hepatitis? A. Associated with other autoimmune diseases B. ANA is positive in majority C. High risk of developing hepatoma D. Cushingoid face 16 / 50 16. Fatty liver may be produced by: A. Anabolic steroids B. Chloramphenicol C. Oral contraceptives D. Tetracycline 17 / 50 17. The maximum absorption of fluid in the gastrointestinal tract occurs in: A. Ileum B. Colon C. Jejunum D. Stomach 18 / 50 18. The major immunoglobulin in primary biliary cirrhosis is: A. IgA B. IgM C. IgG D. IgD 19 / 50 19. Which vitamin deficiency is commonly seen in Crohn’s disease? A. Vitamin A B. Vitamin B12 C. Folic acid D. Vitamin D 20 / 50 20. Diabetic diarrhoea may be encountered in the presence of: A. Macroangiopathy B. Neuropathy C. Retinopathy D. Nephropathy 21 / 50 21. Upper GI bleeding, angioid streaks in retina and yellowish skin papules indicate: A. Pseudoxanthoma elasticum B. Ehlers-Danlos syndrome C. Render-Weber-Osler disease D. Peutz-Jeghers syndrome 22 / 50 22. Geographic tongue is ideally treated by: A. None of the above B. Iron C. Folic acid D. Vitamin B-complex 23 / 50 23. Which of the following does not give rise to haematemesis? A. Duodenal diverticula B. Mallory-Weiss syndrome C. Ca stomach D. Stomatostatinoma 24 / 50 24. Which one is false regarding irritable bowel syndrome? A. Mucous diarrhoea or pencil-like pasty stools B. Abdominal distension C. Colicky pain abdomen D. Sense of complete evacuation 25 / 50 25. Commonest cause of duodenal haematoma is: A. Anticoagulant therapy B. Haemophilia C. Acute leukaemia D. Trauma 26 / 50 26. The commonest cause of post-transfusion hepatitis is: A. Hepatitis B B. Hepatitis C C. Hepatitis E D. Hepatitis D 27 / 50 27. Which one of the following originates from non-beta islet cell tumour of the pancreas? A. Insulinoma B. Glucagonoma C. Gastrinoma D. Somatostatinoma 28 / 50 28. Which segment of the colon is commonly affected by vascular insufficiency? A. Hepatic flexure B. Splenic flexure C. Ascending colon D. Transverse colon 29 / 50 29. All of the following are true regarding right-sided colonic carcinoma except: A. Pain abdomen B. Alteration of bowel habit C. Cachexia D. Anaemia 30 / 50 30. Which cardiovascular disorder is not associated with steatorrhoea? A. Left atrial myxoma B. Constrictive pericarditis C. Congestive cardiac failure D. Mesenteric vascular insufficiency 31 / 50 31. Minimal free fluid in the abdomen that can be picked up by ultrasonography is: A. 100 ml B. 15 ml C. 75 ml D. 30 ml 32 / 50 32. Gastrin is predominantly secreted from: A. 2nd part of the duodenum B. Antral mucosa C. Fundus of the stomach D. Jejunum 33 / 50 33. Which of the following is false regarding acute appendicitis? A. The temperature is usually normal or slightly elevated B. Meckel's diverticulitis is one of the close differential diagnosis C. Nausea and vomiting occur in 50-60% of cases D. Anorexia is rare 34 / 50 34. Which of the following agent’s absorption is least affected in massive small bowel resection? A. Salt and water B. Fat C. Ca++ D. Vitamin B12 35 / 50 35. Which one of the following is not an ocular complication of ulcerative colitis? A. Uveitis B. Cataract C. Scleromalacia perforans D. Episcleritis 36 / 50 36. A patient with severe malabsorption having fever, hepatosplenomegaly, lymphadenopathy, sacroiliitis and increased skin pigmentation is probably suffering from: A. Whipple's disease B. Cardnoid syndrome C. Intestinal lymphoma D. Intestinal lymphangiectasia 37 / 50 37. Halitosis is present in all except: A. Atrophic rhinitis B. Amoebic liver abscess C. Hepatic failure D. Gastrocolic fistula 38 / 50 38. Acute pancreatitis may be caused by: A. Legionella pneumoniae B. Thiazides C. Propranolol D. Measles 39 / 50 39. A ‘white patch’ in the throat may be due to all except: A. Streptococcal infection B. Ludwig's angina C. Diphtheria D. Infectious mononucleosis 40 / 50 40. The Zollinger-Ellison syndrome is associated with all of the following except: A. Vitamin B12 malabsorption B. Diagnosis with certainty by BAO /MAO ratio C. Recalcitrant upper GI ulcers D. Diarrhoea and steatorrhoea 41 / 50 41. Which part of the colonic carcinoma is very easily overlooked? A. Hepatic flexure B. Transverse colon C. Splenic flexure D. Caecum 42 / 50 42. Which of the following is not included in the classical triad of chronic pancreatitis? A. Pancreatic calcification B. Steatorrhoea C. Abdominal pain D. Diabetes mellitus 43 / 50 43. Extraintestinal amoebiasis may involve all except: A. Vulva B. Meninges with encephalon C. Skin D. Heart 44 / 50 44. Which of the following reflects the best prognostic marker of hepatocellular function? A. Alkaline phosphatase B. SGPT C. Prothrombin time D. Serum bilirubin 45 / 50 45. Peritonitis may be complicated by all except: A. Renal failure B. Acute lung injury C. Haemorrhagic pancreatitis D. Pelvic abscess 46 / 50 46. Endopeptidases include all except: A. Elastase B. Trypsin C. Carboxypeptidase D. Chymotrypsin 47 / 50 47. Atypical chest pain of reflux oesophagitis is very often precipitated by: A. Induction of vomiting B. Change of posture C. Attacks of emotional stress D. Consumption of food 48 / 50 48. Weil’s disease is associated with: A. Jaundice in all B. Leucopenia with lymphocytosis C. Absence of renal involvement D. Severe muscle pain 49 / 50 49. Commonest cause of hepatoma is: A. alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency B. Cirrhosis of liver C. Haemochromatosis D. Alcohol 50 / 50 50. One of the earliest manifestations of cystic fibrosis is: A. Tetany B. Gram-negative sepsis C. Malabsorption D. Meconium ileus LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Visit our FB page Restart Quiz Send Feedback Previous Post Neurology Next Post Rheumatology