Gastroenterology Home Gastroenterology 0% 16 votes, 0 avg 38 Gastroenterology 1 / 50 1. Tropical sprue may be associated with all except: A. Partial villous atrophy is more common than subtotal villous atrophy B. Malabsorption C. Treatment is done satisfactorily by intestinal resection D. Patchy lesion 2 / 50 2. Whipple’s triad is found in: A. Insulinoma B. Carcinoid syndrome C. Somatostatinoma D. Glucagonoma 3 / 50 3. The valvular heart disease common in carcinoid syndrome is: A. Aortic incompetence B. Pulmonary incompetence C. Mitral stenosis D. Tricuspid incompetence 4 / 50 4. All are recognised complications of acute pancreatitis except: A. Pancreatic phlegmon B. Pancreatic pseudocyst C. Pancreatic ascites D. Pancreatic malignancy 5 / 50 5. All of the following are true regarding right-sided colonic carcinoma except: A. Cachexia B. Alteration of bowel habit C. Anaemia D. Pain abdomen 6 / 50 6. Chronic gastritis may be characterised by all except: A. Anorexia B. Incessant vomiting C. Gastric polyp D. Haematemesis 7 / 50 7. All are characteristic features of Wilson’s disease except: A. Sensory loss B. Chorea C. Grimacing D. Slurred speech 8 / 50 8. Which of the following is not responsible for food poisoning? A. Bacillus cereus B. Clostridium perfringens C. Clostridium botulinum D. Streptococcus (Group A) 9 / 50 9. Silvery stool signifies a lesion characteristic of: A. Right colic flexure B. Ileocaecal region C. Meckel's diverticulum D. Ampulla of Vater 10 / 50 10. All of the following may produce intestinal pseudo-obstruction except: A. Hyperthyroidism B. Diabetes mellitus C. Scleroderma D. Imipramine 11 / 50 11. Which of the following bile acids is virtually absent in advanced cirrhosis of liver? A. Chenodeoxycholic acid B. Deoxycholic acid C. Lithocholic acid D. Cholic acid 12 / 50 12. All are recognised complications of acute viral hepatitis except: A. Meningitis B. Myocarditis C. Polyarteritis nodosa D. Aplastic anaemia 13 / 50 13. Which of the following is not a variety of osmotic diarrhoea? A. Lactase deficiency B. Laxative abuse C. Whipple's disease D. Coeliac disease 14 / 50 14. Which of the following primaries is uncommonly associated with bony metastasis? A. Breast B. Colon C. Prostate D. Thyroid 15 / 50 15. Predominant unconjugated hyperbilirubinaemia is seen in all except: A. Gilbert's syndrome B. Shunt hyperbilirubinaemia C. Dubin-Johnson syndrome D. Crigler-Najjar syndrome 16 / 50 16. Malignant potential is least in: A. Familial colonic polyposis B. Ulcerative colitis C. Villous adenoma of colon D. Peutz-Jeghers syndrome 17 / 50 17. Which of the following is not included in the classical triad of chronic pancreatitis? A. Abdominal pain B. Pancreatic calcification C. Steatorrhoea D. Diabetes mellitus 18 / 50 18. The Zollinger-Ellison syndrome is reported in association with all of the following except: A. Phaeochromocytoma B. Pituitary adenomas C. Medullary carcinoma of thyroid D. Hyperparathyroidism 19 / 50 19. Carcinoid syndrome is commonly produced, when the site of primary tumour is present in: A. Midgut B. Hindgut C. Stomach D. Bronchus 20 / 50 20. Gluten-free diet is beneficial in: A. Dermatitis herpetiformis B. Atopic eczema C. Psoriasis D. Pemphigus 21 / 50 21. Secretin is produced in largest quantities in: A. Jejunum B. Duodenum C. Stomach D. Ileum 22 / 50 22. Characteristics of anorexia nervosa include all except: A. Carotenaemia B. Hypothermia C. Loss of axillary and pubic hair D. Amenorrhoea 23 / 50 23. Which one is true in relation to Barrett’s oesophagus? A. Risk of adenocarcinoma increases 10-fold B. Hiatal hernia may be present in 20% of patients C. A consequence of achalasia cardia D. Metaplasia of the normal oesophageal squamous epithelium to form columnar epithelium is known as Barrett's oesophagus 24 / 50 24. Mucosal immunity is mainly due to: A. IgA B. IgM C. IgD D. IgG 25 / 50 25. Crohn’s disease may be complicated by all except: A. Amyloidosis B. Clubbing C. Hydroureter D. Chronic cholecystitis 26 / 50 26. Jejuno-ileal bypass surgery done for obesity may be complicated by all except: A. Arthritis B. Nephrolithiasis C. Emphysema D. Electrolyte imbalance 27 / 50 27. Zieve’s syndrome in alcoholic cirrhosis includes pain abdomen and haemolytic anaemia; the other component is: A. Hyperamylasaemia B. Hypercalcaemia C. Hypergastrinaemia D. Hyperlipidaemia 28 / 50 28. Which of the following is not a cause of hyperamylasaemia? A. Renal insufficiency B. Burns C. Pseudopancreatic cyst D. Acute intermittent porphyria 29 / 50 29. All of the following may be associated with diarrhoea except: A. Amitriptyline B. Sorbitol C. Theophylline D. Colchicine 30 / 50 30. All of the following are true with respect to Zollinger-Ellison syndrome except: A. Pancreatic gastrinomas are most common in the head of the pancreas B. Duodenum, hilum of the spleen and rarely the stomach may have gastrinomas C. Majority of tumours are biologically malignant D. Solitary primary tumours are very common 31 / 50 31. Saint’s triad is the presence of gallstones, hiatal hernia and? A. Pancreatitis B. Gastro-esophageal reflux disease C. Haemorrhoids D. Diverticulosis 32 / 50 32. Which is the most sensitive test to diagnose hepatopulmonary syndrome? A. Contrast-enhanced echocardiography B. CT scan of liver C. Pulmonary angiography D. MRI scan of liver 33 / 50 33. A patient is having an isolated elevation of serum alkaline phosphatase. The next test to be performed is: A. Protein electrophoresis B. Bone scan C. USG of liver D. Gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT) estimation 34 / 50 34. Gastrin is predominantly secreted from: A. Fundus of the stomach B. Jejunum C. Antral mucosa D. 2nd part of the duodenum 35 / 50 35. Achalasia cardia may lead to all except: A. Emphysema B. Lung abscess C. Pneumonia D. Fibrosis of the lung 36 / 50 36. The commonest micro-organism responsible for cholangitis is: A. Klebsiella pneumoniae B. Streptococcus faecalis C. E. coli D. Salmonella 37 / 50 37. Achalasia cardia gives rise to all except: A. Regurgitation B. Chest pain C. Heartburn D. Dysphagia 38 / 50 38. The single most important point which differentiates tropical sprue from coeliac sprue is: A. Type of anaemia B. D-xylose absorption test C. Small intestinal biopsy D. Response to treatment 39 / 50 39. The commonest malignant tumour of the gallbladder is: A. Sarcoma B. Adenocarcinoma C. Haemangioendothelioma D. Squamous cell carcinoma 40 / 50 40. Which of the following is false regarding autoimmune hepatitis? A. Very high bilirubin level B. Hypoalbuminaemia is very active disease C. AST and ALT levels fluctuate within 100-1000 units D. Hyperglobulinaemia is common 41 / 50 41. Pneumaturia is an established feature of: A. Intestinal lymphoma B. Crohn's disease C. Irritable bowel syndrome D. Coeliac disease 42 / 50 42. Congenital hepatic fibrosis may be associated with: A. Medullary sponge kidney B. Atrial septal defect C. Retroperitoneal fibrosis D. Endocardial fibroelastosis 43 / 50 43. All of the following are methods for detection of H. pylori except: A. Histology B. Endoscopic view C. Rapid urease test D. Polymerase chain reaction 44 / 50 44. Anti-LKM1 antibodies (liver-kidney microsomes) are seen in infection with: A. Hepatitis D B. Cytomegalovirus C. Hepatitis B D. Hepatitis C 45 / 50 45. Among all of the following, which is the most characteristic feature regarding intestinal ischaemia? A. Bloody diarrhoea B. Fever C. Discordance between subjective symptoms and objective findings D. Sinus tachycardia 46 / 50 46. A patient with severe malabsorption having fever, hepatosplenomegaly, lymphadenopathy, sacroiliitis and increased skin pigmentation is probably suffering from: A. Intestinal lymphoma B. Cardnoid syndrome C. Intestinal lymphangiectasia D. Whipple's disease 47 / 50 47. The major site of bile salt absorption is: A. Distal small intestine B. Duodenum C. Proximal small intestine D. Stomach 48 / 50 48. Which of the following reflects the best prognostic marker of hepatocellular function? A. Serum bilirubin B. Prothrombin time C. Alkaline phosphatase D. SGPT 49 / 50 49. Gluten-induced enteropathy is strongly associated with: A. HLA-B8 B. HLA-DQ1 C. HLA-DR3 D. HLA-DR4 50 / 50 50. The most common gastrointestinal disorder in a community is: A. Irritable bowel syndrome B. Duodenal ulcer C. Diverticulitis D. Reflux oesophagitis LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Visit our FB page Restart Quiz Send Feedback Previous Post Neurology Next Post Rheumatology