Gastroenterology Home Gastroenterology 0% 16 votes, 0 avg 38 Gastroenterology 1 / 50 1. Serum-ascites albumin gradient (SAAG) is > 1.1 g/dl in all except: A. Tuberculous peritonitis B. Cirrhosis of liver C. Budd-Chiari syndrome D. Congestive cardiac failure 2 / 50 2. Which of the following may develop into intestinal lymphoma? A. Eosinophilic enteritis B. Coeliac disease C. Intestinal lymphangiectasia D. Ulcerative colitis 3 / 50 3. Predominant unconjugated bilirubin is seen in all except: A. Ineffective erythropoiesis B. Breakdown of myoglobin C. Rotor syndrome D. Breakdown of haemoglobin 4 / 50 4. All of the following are true with respect to Zollinger-Ellison syndrome except: A. Duodenum, hilum of the spleen and rarely the stomach may have gastrinomas B. Majority of tumours are biologically malignant C. Pancreatic gastrinomas are most common in the head of the pancreas D. Solitary primary tumours are very common 5 / 50 5. Chronic gastritis may be associated with all except: A. Antibodies to parietal cells B. Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease C. Intestinal metaplasia D. Gastric atrophy 6 / 50 6. The commonest cause of metastasis to the wall of the stomach is: A. Carcinoma of breast B. Melanoma C. Carcinoma of thyroid D. Hepatoma 7 / 50 7. The commonest extraintestinal complication of ulcerative colitis is: A. Uveitis B. Pyoderma gangrenosum C. Sclerosing cholangitis D. Arthritis 8 / 50 8. Non-cirrhotic portal fibrosis may be associated with: A. Sarcoidosis B. Oral contraceptives C. Umbilical sepsis D. Chronic arsenic ingestion 9 / 50 9. Severe kwashiorkor may have a hepatic lesion in the form of: A. Fatty infiltration B. Laennec's cirrhosis C. Hepatic vein thrombosis D. Hepatitis-like picture 10 / 50 10. Minimal fluid required to have classical shifting dullness in ascites is: A. More than 1 litre B. 500-1000 ml C. 100-250 ml D. 250-500 ml 11 / 50 11. Manometric study of the lower oesophagus is important in all except: A. Polymyositis B. Mallory-Weiss syndrome C. Achalasia cardia D. Diffuse oesophageal spasm 12 / 50 12. Cholangiocarcinoma may be associated with: A. Biliary atresia B. Ulcerative colitis C. Cholelithiasis D. Tinea echinococcus infestation 13 / 50 13. Octreotide can be used in all except: A. Short bowel syndrome B. Oesophageal variceal bleeding C. Ulcerative colitis D. Pancreatic ascites 14 / 50 14. Characteristics of anorexia nervosa include all except: A. Carotenaemia B. Loss of axillary and pubic hair C. Amenorrhoea D. Hypothermia 15 / 50 15. Which of the following infections commonly produces hepatic granuloma? A. Leptospira B. LD body C. Pneumococcus D. Brucella abortus 16 / 50 16. Regarding non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), all are true except: A. Glucocorticoid helps cure B. Occasionally progresses to cirrhosis and liver failure C. Jejunoileal bypass may be an aetiology D. Typically occurs in overweight, diabetic, hyperlipidemic subjects 17 / 50 17. The most common and most specific radiological feature in barium meal follow-through in a patient with malabsorption is: A. Dilatation B. Coarsening of mucosal folds C. Segmentation and clumping D. Loss of mucosal pattern 18 / 50 18. Bacillary dysentery can be differentiated from ulcerative colitis by: A. Stool culture B. Sigmoidoscopy C. Barium enema D. Stool smear 19 / 50 19. The commonest hepatic lesion in haemochromatosis is: A. Micronodular cirrhosis B. Fatty liver C. Haemosiderosis D. Macronodular cirrhosis 20 / 50 20. All are examples of APUDomas except: A. Phaeochromocytoma B. Melanoma C. Hepatoma D. Medullary carcinoma of thyroid gland 21 / 50 21. Extraintestinal amoebiasis may involve all except: A. Heart B. Meninges with encephalon C. Skin D. Vulva 22 / 50 22. The commonest micro-organism responsible for cholangitis is: A. Streptococcus faecalis B. E. coli C. Salmonella D. Klebsiella pneumoniae 23 / 50 23. Lower oesophageal sphincter is relaxed by: A. Metoclopramide B. Beta-adrenergic agonist C. Gastrin D. Protein meal 24 / 50 24. In coeliac sprue, which of the following is non-deficient in the body? A. Vitamin B12 B. Folic acid C. Serum albumin D. Iron 25 / 50 25. Passage of a bolus of food through the oesophagus is the function of: A. Tertiary peristaltic wave B. Voluntary phase of deglutition C. Primary peristaltic wave D. Secondary peristaltic wave 26 / 50 26. Intestinal lymphangiectasia is characterised by all except: A. Lymphocytosis B. Hypoproteinaemia and oedema C. Malabsorption D. Low level of transferrin and ceruloplasmin 27 / 50 27. Which is true in halothane-induced. hepatitis? A. Peripheral eosinophilia B. Splenomegaly C. Males are commonly susceptible D. Marked cholestasis 28 / 50 28. Pregnancy predisposes to all except: A. Chronic hepatitis B. Acute hepatic failure C. Steatosis D. Cholestasis 29 / 50 29. Regarding melena, which statement is false? A. At least 60 ml of blood is required B. Blood should remain at least 4 hours within the gut C. Black tarry semisolid stool D. Offensive in odour 30 / 50 30. Macroglossia is not found in: A. Bulbar palsy B. Primary amyloidosis C. Hurler syndrome D. Myxoedema 31 / 50 31. Pyloric stenosis may be complicated by: A. Hyperchloraemia B. Acidosis C. Hypochloraemic alkalosis D. Hyperkalaemia 32 / 50 32. Which of the following is false regarding cholera? A. Offensive stool B. Absence of tenesmus C. Onset with purging D. Subnormal Surface temperature 33 / 50 33. The classical triad in carcinoid syndrome is: A. Dyspnoea, flushing, valvular heart disease B. Pruritus, wheezing, diarrhoea C. Flushing, diarrhoea, valvular heart disease D. Telangiectasias, flushing, diarrhoea 34 / 50 34. Which vitamin deficiency is commonly seen in Crohn’s disease? A. Folic acid B. Vitamin B12 C. Vitamin A D. Vitamin D 35 / 50 35. Which of the following is not a disorder of intestinal motility? A. Diverticulosis B. Intestinal pseudo-obstruction C. Irritable bowel syndrome D. Ulcerative colitis 36 / 50 36. Gluten-free diet is beneficial in: A. Dermatitis herpetiformis B. Atopic eczema C. Psoriasis D. Pemphigus 37 / 50 37. Regarding ischaemic colitis, which one is true? A. Almost always an occlusive disease of mesenteric vessels B. Angiography is not helpful C. Affects young population D. Rectal bleeding is a rare complication 38 / 50 38. Melanosis coli indicates: A. Hypereosinophilic enteritis B. Melanoma affecting colon C. Anthraquinone laxative abuse D. Crohn's disease 39 / 50 39. Which of the following is not a recognized complication of ulcerative colitis? A. Bronchiectasis B. Pyoderma gangrenosum C. Sacroiliitis D. Autoimmune haemolytic anaemia 40 / 50 40. Carcinoid syndrome: A. Produces jaundice B. Increases BP C. Is multiple in 1/5th cases D. More common in women 41 / 50 41. High transaminase levels may be found in all except: A. Acute viral hepatitis B. Right-sided heart failure C. Chronic pancreatitis D. Acute myocardial infarction 42 / 50 42. Menetrier’s disease may have all of the following except: A. Hypochlorhydria B. Large tortuous gastric mucosal folds C. Hypoproteinaemia D. Gastritis 43 / 50 43. Halitosis is present in all except: A. Hepatic failure B. Gastrocolic fistula C. Atrophic rhinitis D. Amoebic liver abscess 44 / 50 44. The most specific treatment in coeliac sprue is: A. Folic acid B. Corticosteroids C. Antibiotics D. Gluten-free diet 45 / 50 45. Jejunal diverticula may be associated with: A. Vitamin B12 malabsorpfion B. Hypochlorhydria C. Cirrhosis of liver D. Chronic pancreatitis 46 / 50 46. Aluminium hydroxide as an antacid may have all characteristics except: A. Phosphate depletion is a complication B. May lead to Brunner's gland hyperplasia C. Produces constipation D. May contribute to osteomalacia 47 / 50 47. ‘Sago spleen’ is found in: A. Chronic active hepatitis B. Felty's syndrome C. Chronic myeloid leukaemia D. Focal amyloidosis 48 / 50 48. Which one of the following is false regarding type B hepatitis serology? A. IgG anti-HBc indicates acute hepatitis B virus infection B. Persistence of HBsAg>6 months implies carrier state C. Anti-HBs appear to reflect immunity D. HBeAg implies high infectivity 49 / 50 49. Incidence of stress ulcers in acutely traumatised patients is: A. 30-40% B. 90-100% C. 50-60% D. 70-80% 50 / 50 50. Commonest cause of duodenal haematoma is: A. Anticoagulant therapy B. Trauma C. Acute leukaemia D. Haemophilia LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Visit our FB page Restart Quiz Send Feedback Previous Post Neurology Next Post Rheumatology