GastroenterologyHome Gastroenterology 0% 16 votes, 0 avg 38 Gastroenterology 1 / 50 1. Oral mucous membrane may be affected in all except: A. Dermatitis herpetiformis B. Pemphigus Vulgaris C. Stevens-Johnson syndrome D. Lichen planus 2 / 50 2. The commonest cause of metastasis to the wall of the stomach is: A. Carcinoma of thyroid B. Melanoma C. Hepatoma D. Carcinoma of breast 3 / 50 3. Hepatic amoebiasis is associated with all except: A. May lead to the development of an amoebic liver abscess B. Jaundice is present in majority C. Right lower intercostal tenderness D. Abscess commonly affects the right lobe 4 / 50 4. Anti-saccharomyces cerevisiae antibody (ASCA) is classically present in: A. Wegener's granulomatosis B. Ulcerative colitis C. Crescentic glomerulonephritis D. Primary sclerosing cholangitis 5 / 50 5. Portal hypertension associated with soft liver suggests: A. Extrahepatic obstruction B. Cirrhosis of liver C. Non-cirrhotic portal fibrosis D. Budd-Chiari syndrome 6 / 50 6. Severe kwashiorkor may have a hepatic lesion in the form of: A. Laennec's cirrhosis B. Hepatic vein thrombosis C. Hepatitis-like picture D. Fatty infiltration 7 / 50 7. The commonest hepatic lesion in haemochromatosis is: A. Haemosiderosis B. Micronodular cirrhosis C. Macronodular cirrhosis D. Fatty liver 8 / 50 8. Michaelis-Gutmann bodies are found in: A. Malakoplakia of colon B. Diverticulosis of colon C. Pseudomyxoma peritonei D. Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis 9 / 50 9. Jejunal diverticula may be associated with: A. Cirrhosis of liver B. Hypochlorhydria C. Chronic pancreatitis D. Vitamin B12 malabsorpfion 10 / 50 10. Hyperdefaecation is found in all except: A. Diabetes mellitus B. Proctitis C. Hyperthyroidism D. Irritable bowel syndrome 11 / 50 11. Calcification of spleen is seen in: A. Hydatid cyst B. Thalassemia C. Tropical splenomegaly syndrome D. Malaria 12 / 50 12. Primary biliary cirrhosis may be associated with all except: A. Autoimmune thyroiditis B. Renal tubular acidosis C. Wilson's disease D. CREST syndrome 13 / 50 13. Which of the following surgeries is related to severe hepatocellular dysfunction? A. Jejunoileal bypass B. Gastric bypass C. Pyloroplasty D. Vagotomy 14 / 50 14. Peritonitis may be complicated by all except: A. Renal failure B. Acute lung injury C. Haemorrhagic pancreatitis D. Pelvic abscess 15 / 50 15. The smallest absorbing unit of the small intestinal mucosa is: A. Crypts B. Columnar cells C. Microvillus D. Villus 16 / 50 16. Incidence of stress ulcers in acutely traumatised patients is: A. 70-80% B. 90-100% C. 50-60% D. 30-40% 17 / 50 17. Which is true regarding Vincent’s angina? A. May be complicated by angina pectoris B. Hiatus hernia may be associated with C. Gum is the principal site of affection D. Superficial ulcers in mouth 18 / 50 18. Amino acids malabsorption is seen in: A. Phenylketonuria B. Cystinuria C. Homocystinuria D. Alkaptonuria 19 / 50 19. Characteristic of hepatic pre-coma is: A. Babinski's sign B. Presence of ankle clonus C. Night-time somnolence D. Flaccid muscles 20 / 50 20. Congenital hepatic fibrosis may be associated with: A. Retroperitoneal fibrosis B. Atrial septal defect C. Medullary sponge kidney D. Endocardial fibroelastosis 21 / 50 21. High transaminase levels may be found in all except: A. Acute viral hepatitis B. Right-sided heart failure C. Acute myocardial infarction D. Chronic pancreatitis 22 / 50 22. All are causes of chylous ascites except: A. Intra-abdominal malignancy B. Filariasis C. Thrombosis of mesenteric artery D. Tuberculosis 23 / 50 23. Regarding diffuse oesophageal spasm, which of the following is true? A. Usually a disease of teen age B. Chest pain mimics angina pectoris C. Invariably requires surgery D. 'Nutcracker' oesophagus is the mildest form 24 / 50 24. A ‘white patch’ in the throat may be due to all except: A. Streptococcal infection B. Diphtheria C. Ludwig's angina D. Infectious mononucleosis 25 / 50 25. A patient is having an isolated elevation of serum alkaline phosphatase. The next test to be performed is: A. Gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT) estimation B. Bone scan C. Protein electrophoresis D. USG of liver 26 / 50 26. All are recognised complications of inflammatory bowel disease except: A. Pyoderma gangrenosum B. Aphthous stomatitis C. Erythema marginatum D. Gallstone formation 27 / 50 27. The causative agent of tropical sprue is: A. Yersinia B. Unknown C. Shigella D. Campylobacter 28 / 50 28. Fatty liver may be produced by: A. Oral contraceptives B. Chloramphenicol C. Tetracycline D. Anabolic steroids 29 / 50 29. Pruritus associated with cholestasis is mostly seen: A. On the palms and soles B. At daytime C. After a cold bath D. In males 30 / 50 30. Aerophagia is commonly found in all except: A. Rapid eating habit B. Chronic anxiety states C. Hypochondriac personality D. Pyloric stenosis 31 / 50 31. Bacillary dysentery can be differentiated from ulcerative colitis by: A. Stool culture B. Sigmoidoscopy C. Barium enema D. Stool smear 32 / 50 32. Achalasia cardia gives rise to all except: A. Heartburn B. Regurgitation C. Chest pain D. Dysphagia 33 / 50 33. Necrolytic migratory erythema is a feature of: A. Carcinoid syndrome B. Hepatoblastoma C. Insulinoma D. Glucagonoma 34 / 50 34. The ideal time to give antacids in peptic ulcer disease is: A. One hour after meals and at bedtime B. Just before meals C. With the meals D. Immediately after meals 35 / 50 35. Which of the following is false according to Ranson/Imrie criteria in acute pancreatitis for adversely affecting survival on admission? A. Hyperglycaemia > 200 mg/ dl B. Leucocytosis > 16000/mm3 C. Serum AST> 400 ID /L D. Serum LDH > 400 ID /L 36 / 50 36. The Kayser-Fleischer (KF) ring is: A. Broader laterally and medially B. Hampers vision C. The inferior pole of cornea is first affected D. Copper deposition in Descemet's membrane 37 / 50 37. All of the following are true regarding acute mesenteric vascular occlusion except: A. Barium study of the small intestine reveals 'thumbprinting' B. Young women are the main victims C. Severe periumbilical pain at the onset D. Abdominal distension with normal peristaltic sound, even with severe infarction 38 / 50 38. Botulism may be associated with all of the following except: A. Increased salivation B. Diplopia C. Descending paralysis D. Constipation 39 / 50 39. The major immunoglobulin in primary biliary cirrhosis is: A. IgM B. IgD C. IgG D. IgA 40 / 50 40. Diarrhoea may be associated with all except: A. Clindamycin B. Sucralfate C. Digitalis D. Colchicine 41 / 50 41. Features of gastric outlet obstruction produced by congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis develop in infants: A. During the first 10 days of life B. At birth C. Over the first 4-6 weeks of life D. Within the first 24 hours of birth 42 / 50 42. Octreotide can be used in all except: A. Short bowel syndrome B. Pancreatic ascites C. Oesophageal variceal bleeding D. Ulcerative colitis 43 / 50 43. All of the following endocrine disorders are associated with malabsorption except: A. Adrenal insufficiency B. Carcinoid syndrome C. Hyperparathyroidism D. Diabetes mellitus 44 / 50 44. All of the following are true with respect to Zollinger-Ellison syndrome except: A. Majority of tumours are biologically malignant B. Pancreatic gastrinomas are most common in the head of the pancreas C. Solitary primary tumours are very common D. Duodenum, hilum of the spleen and rarely the stomach may have gastrinomas 45 / 50 45. Regarding cimetidine, all of the following are true except: A. Tender gynecomastia may be a complication after prolonged use B. May produce benign intracranial hypertension C. May cause mild elevation of serum transaminases and creatinine levels D. Related structurally to histamine 46 / 50 46. The most common gastrointestinal disorder in a community is: A. Diverticulitis B. Irritable bowel syndrome C. Duodenal ulcer D. Reflux oesophagitis 47 / 50 47. All of the following may be the aetiology of Budd-Chiari syndrome except: A. Congenital hepatic fibrosis B. Oral contraceptive pills C. Right atrial myxoma D. Antiphospholipid syndrome 48 / 50 48. Regarding non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), all are true except: A. Occasionally progresses to cirrhosis and liver failure B. Glucocorticoid helps cure C. Jejunoileal bypass may be an aetiology D. Typically occurs in overweight, diabetic, hyperlipidemic subjects 49 / 50 49. Predominant unconjugated hyperbilirubinaemia is seen in all except: A. Crigler-Najjar syndrome B. Shunt hyperbilirubinaemia C. Dubin-Johnson syndrome D. Gilbert's syndrome 50 / 50 50. The commonest malignant tumour of the gallbladder is: A. Squamous cell carcinoma B. Haemangioendothelioma C. Adenocarcinoma D. Sarcoma LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Visit our FB page Restart Quiz Send Feedback Previous Post Neurology Next Post Rheumatology