Gastroenterology Home Gastroenterology 0% 16 votes, 0 avg 38 Gastroenterology 1 / 50 1. A ‘white patch’ in the throat may be due to all except: A. Ludwig's angina B. Infectious mononucleosis C. Streptococcal infection D. Diphtheria 2 / 50 2. Tropical sprue may be associated with all except: A. Treatment is done satisfactorily by intestinal resection B. Patchy lesion C. Partial villous atrophy is more common than subtotal villous atrophy D. Malabsorption 3 / 50 3. The commonest complaint by a patient with Ca rectum is: A. Haematochezia B. Pain abdomen C. Constipation D. Rectal pain 4 / 50 4. All of the following can be associated with obstructive jaundice except: A. Oral contraceptives B. Crigler-Najjar type II C. Secondary carcinoma of liver D. Pregnancy 5 / 50 5. Which of the following pancreatic islet cells synthesizes glucagon? A. Non-beta B. Beta C. Delta D. Alpha 6 / 50 6. Which of the following primaries is uncommonly associated with bony metastasis? A. Thyroid B. Breast C. Colon D. Prostate 7 / 50 7. Which is true regarding Vincent’s angina? A. Hiatus hernia may be associated with B. Gum is the principal site of affection C. Superficial ulcers in mouth D. May be complicated by angina pectoris 8 / 50 8. Incidence of gastric carcinoid is increased in all except: A. Hashimoto's thyroiditis B. Achlorhydria C. Pernicious anaemia D. Mesenteric fibrosis 9 / 50 9. Milk-alkali syndrome (Burnett’s syndrome) may lead to all except: A. Elevated blood urea nitrogen B. Increased bicarbonate level in serum C. Hypophosphataemia D. Hypercalcaemia 10 / 50 10. Late dumping syndrome may be manifested by all except: A. Diaphoresis B. Confusion C. Postural hypertension D. Dizziness 11 / 50 11. Leptospirosis can be diagnosed during the 1st week of illness by: A. Urine analysis B. Dark-field examination C. Stool culture D. Agglutination test 12 / 50 12. In coeliac sprue, which of the following is non-deficient in the body? A. Serum albumin B. Iron C. Folic acid D. Vitamin B12 13 / 50 13. Protein-losing enteropathy maybe feature of all except: A. Chronic cor pulmonale B. Atrial septal defect C. Juvenile polyposis coli D. Intestinal tuberculosis 14 / 50 14. Primary biliary cirrhosis may be associated with all except: A. Wilson's disease B. CREST syndrome C. Renal tubular acidosis D. Autoimmune thyroiditis 15 / 50 15. Regarding ischaemic colitis, which one is true? A. Almost always an occlusive disease of mesenteric vessels B. Affects young population C. Angiography is not helpful D. Rectal bleeding is a rare complication 16 / 50 16. Water is minimally absorbed from: A. Ascending colon B. Transverse colon C. Caecum D. Descending colon 17 / 50 17. The commonest cause of colonic obstruction is: A. Adhesions B. Volvulus C. Hernia D. Neoplasm 18 / 50 18. Severe mucoid diarrhoea which is rich in electrolytes should arouse suspicion of: A. Zollinger-Ellison syndrome B. Villous adenoma of the colon C. Irritable bowel syndrome D. Carcinoid syndrome 19 / 50 19. The commonest cause of post-transfusion hepatitis is: A. Hepatitis E B. Hepatitis D C. Hepatitis B D. Hepatitis C 20 / 50 20. Which indicates chronicity in hepatitis B virus infection? A. DNA polymerase B. HBeAg C. IgG anti-HBc D. Anti-HBs 21 / 50 21. The commonest type of oral malignancy is: A. Basal cell carcinoma B. Squamous cell carcinoma C. Melanoma D. Adenocarcinoma 22 / 50 22. All are causes of chylous ascites except: A. Thrombosis of mesenteric artery B. Filariasis C. Tuberculosis D. Intra-abdominal malignancy 23 / 50 23. Secretin is produced in largest quantities in: A. Stomach B. Jejunum C. Ileum D. Duodenum 24 / 50 24. Which of the following is the most sensitive and test of choice in diagnosing cystic dud obstruction, i.e. acute cholecystitis? A. ERCP B. Ultrasonography C. CT scan D. HIDA scan 25 / 50 25. Menetrier’s disease may have all of the following except: A. Large tortuous gastric mucosal folds B. Hypoproteinaemia C. Gastritis D. Hypochlorhydria 26 / 50 26. Weil’s disease is associated with: A. Leucopenia with lymphocytosis B. Severe muscle pain C. Jaundice in all D. Absence of renal involvement 27 / 50 27. Which one is false regarding irritable bowel syndrome? A. Abdominal distension B. Sense of complete evacuation C. Mucous diarrhoea or pencil-like pasty stools D. Colicky pain abdomen 28 / 50 28. Peritonitis may be complicated by all except: A. Renal failure B. Haemorrhagic pancreatitis C. Acute lung injury D. Pelvic abscess 29 / 50 29. Pseudomembranous colitis is best treated by: A. Vancomycin B. Erythromycin C. Clindamycin D. Tobramycin 30 / 50 30. Chronic afferent loop syndrome producing obstruction may lead to: A. Palpitation B. Recurrent ulceration C. Hypoglycaemia D. Steatorrhoea 31 / 50 31. Which of the following is not a variety of osmotic diarrhoea? A. Laxative abuse B. Whipple's disease C. Coeliac disease D. Lactase deficiency 32 / 50 32. Lower oesophageal sphincter is relaxed by: A. Beta-adrenergic agonist B. Metoclopramide C. Protein meal D. Gastrin 33 / 50 33. The inheritance of cystic fibrosis is: A. Sex-linked recessive B. Sex-linked dominant C. Autosomal recessive D. Autosomal dominant 34 / 50 34. Normal faecal fat is defined as: A. < 12 g for 24 hrs B. < 15 g for 24 hr C. < 9 g for 24 hrs D. < 6 g for 24 hrs 35 / 50 35. The commonest malignant tumour of the gallbladder is: A. Sarcoma B. Squamous cell carcinoma C. Adenocarcinoma D. Haemangioendothelioma 36 / 50 36. The commonest site of carcinoid tumour is: A. Stomach B. Appendix C. Colon D. Ileum 37 / 50 37. All the drugs are given at some time in the treatment of carcinoid syndrome except: A. Methylxanthine bronchodilator B. H1 + H2 receptor antagonist C. beta-adrenergic agonist D. Serotonin antagonist 38 / 50 38. Pseudomembranous colitis is not produced by: A. Chloramphenicol B. Ampicillin C. Clindamycin D. Streptomycin 39 / 50 39. Serum-ascites albumin gradient (SAAG) is > 1.1 g/dl in all except: A. Budd-Chiari syndrome B. Tuberculous peritonitis C. Congestive cardiac failure D. Cirrhosis of liver 40 / 50 40. All of the following may be the aetiology of Budd-Chiari syndrome except: A. Antiphospholipid syndrome B. Right atrial myxoma C. Oral contraceptive pills D. Congenital hepatic fibrosis 41 / 50 41. Cholangiocarcinoma may be associated with: A. Ulcerative colitis B. Tinea echinococcus infestation C. Cholelithiasis D. Biliary atresia 42 / 50 42. Which is not an indication of liver transplantation? A. Primary sclerosing cholangitis B. Hereditary oxalosis C. Haemangioma of liver D. Tyrosinaemia 43 / 50 43. Michaelis-Gutmann bodies are found in: A. Malakoplakia of colon B. Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis C. Diverticulosis of colon D. Pseudomyxoma peritonei 44 / 50 44. ‘String sign’ in Crohn’s disease is due to: A. Pseudopolyps B. Spasm C. Fistula D. Small ulceration 45 / 50 45. Major organ responsible for the removal of gastrin is: A. Lung B. Kidney C. Liver D. Intestine 46 / 50 46. Which is true regarding irritable bowel syndrome? A. Pain abdomen usually lasts for 1/2 hour B. Periodicity is common C. Nocturnal pain abdomen is frequent complaint D. Temporary relief of pain by the passage of flatus or stool 47 / 50 47. Regarding carcinoma of oesophagus, all are true except: A. Tracheo-esophageal fistula may occur in advanced disease B. Odynophagia may be a symptom C. Dysphagia starts with solid foods D. Commonest site of affection is lower third 48 / 50 48. Which of the following is false regarding Gaucher’s disease? A. Elevated serum angiotensin-converting enzyme B. Pre-malignant C. Hepatosplenomegaly D. High serum acid phosphatase level 49 / 50 49. All of the following are true regarding right-sided colonic carcinoma except: A. Pain abdomen B. Alteration of bowel habit C. Cachexia D. Anaemia 50 / 50 50. The commonest cause of metastasis to the wall of the stomach is: A. Carcinoma of thyroid B. Hepatoma C. Melanoma D. Carcinoma of breast LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Visit our FB page Restart Quiz Send Feedback Previous Post Neurology Next Post Rheumatology