Nephrology

1. Urine of low specific gravity is obtained in:

2. X-ray pelvis shows iliac horns in:

3. Which is false regarding the adult polycystic disease of kidney?

4. Renal tubular acidosis is not seen in:

5. ‘Rugger jersey spine’ is seen in:

6. Bartter’s syndrome should not have:

7. Which does not produce ‘sterile pyuria’?

8. IgA nephropathy commonly presents with:

9. Regarding erythropoietin therapy in CRF, which is not correct?

10. The earliest manifestation of minimal lesion nephropathy is:

11. Haemoptysis associated with renal failure is found in all except:

12. Chronic phenacetin intake may lead to:

13. Prognosis of which of the following is excellent?

14. All of the following drugs may produce nephrotic syndrome except:

15. In a patient with diabetes mellitus having hypertension, serum creatinine of 3.1 mg/dl and a plasma potassium of 5.8 mEq/L are best treated with which antihypertensive agent?

16. Which of the following can decrease the antihypertensive effect of ACE inhibitors?

17. Which of the following is not a neuromuscular complication of uraemia?

18. ‘Saturnine gout’ develops as a result of:

19. The commonest renal lesion in diabetic nephropathy is:

20. All of the following can present as nephritic-nephrotic syndrome except:

21. Alport’s syndrome may have:

22. Radiolucent nephrolithiasis is found in stones composed of:

23. Recognised feature of minimal change glomerular disease is:

24. Broad casts are found in:

25. Diabetes mellitus complicated by nephrotic syndrome has all the following features except:

26. Peritoneal dialysis may be complicated by all except:

27. Hypernephroma is associated with all except:

28. All are true in bladder carcinoma except:

29. The medullary cystic disease is not associated with:

30. Serum add phosphatase level is increased in all except:

31. All are true in ‘dialysis dementia’ except:

32. Polyuria is produced by all of the following except:

33. Which is false regarding Berger’s disease?

34. Heavy proteinuria associated with haematuria is suggestive of:

35. ‘Ring shadow’ on IV Pyelography diagnoses:

36. AGN may be produced by alt except:

37. Oliguria is:

38. Green urine is seen in:

39. In pregnancy-induced hypertension, which of the following suggests pre-eclampsia?

40. All of the following may give rise to RPGN except:

41. Fabry’s disease is not related to:

42. All are true in acute renal failure (ARF) except:

43. Increased plasma urea/creatinine is found in alt except:

44. Inheritance of renal glycosuria is:

45. The commonest presentation of renal cell carcinoma is:

46. Which of the following is false in nephritic-nephrotic syndrome?

47. The commonest cause of solute diuresis is:

48. Isolated haematuria is not found in:

49. Hyporeninaemic hypoaldosteronism is seen in:

50. In IgA nephropathy, IgA is deposited in: