Nephrology

1. ‘Ring shadow’ on IV Pyelography diagnoses:

2. X-ray pelvis shows iliac horns in:

3. Which of the following is false regarding Tamm-Horsfall mucoprotein?

4. All of the following produce enuresis except:

5. Which is false in CRF-related anaemia?

6. Acute tubular necrosis may be caused by all of the following except:

7. All of the following are associated with hypercalciuria except:

8. The urine in obligatory diuresis following relief of urinary obstruction is:

9. Cure of chronic prostatitis is done by:

10. Bartter’s syndrome should not have:

11. The most important diagnostic point in favour of CRF by USG is:

12. Which of the following is not a criterion for diagnosis of nephrotic syndrome?

13. The earliest manifestation of minimal lesion nephropathy is:

14. ‘Fruity odour’ in urine is found in:

15. Isosthenuria is found in:

16. Which of the following is not a guanidino compound?

17. The commonest organism producing acute pyelonephritis is:

18. All of the following may give rise to RPGN except:

19. Complications of AGN include all except:

20. For a definitive diagnosis of vesicoureteric reflux, the investigation of choice is:

21. Subendothelial dense deposits are found by electron microscopy in:

22. Dehydration should be strictly avoided before performing IVP in:

23. Waxy casts are:

24. Nocturia is not found in:

25. Alport’s syndrome may have:

26. Regarding erythropoietin therapy in CRF, which is not correct?

27. Which of the following is not a recognised cause of microalbuminuria?

28. All are recognised causes of chronic renal failure (CRF) except:

29. Commonest histological variety of nephrotic syndrome in adult is:

30. In a severely uraemic patient, which of the following would indicate chronic renal failure?

31. Wilms’ tumour is characterised by all except:

32. The blood level of all rises in ARF except:

33. All of the following drugs may produce nephrotic syndrome except:

34. In pregnancy-induced hypertension, which of the following suggests pre-eclampsia?

35. Which of the following does not produce red urine?

36. In IgA nephropathy, IgA is deposited in:

37. Tubular proteinuria is assessed by measuring:

38. Green urine is seen in:

39. Chronic interstitial nephritis may lead to all of the following except:

40. The most beneficial drug in enuresis is:

41. Increased plasma urea/creatinine is found in alt except:

42. Isolated haematuria is not found in:

43. All are true in acute renal failure (ARF) except:

44. The commonest renal lesion in diabetic nephropathy is:

45. Which is not true in orthostatic proteinuria?

46. Peritoneal dialysis may be complicated by all except:

47. Recognised feature of minimal change glomerular disease is:

48. Chronic phenacetin intake may lead to:

49. Renal vein thrombosis in adults is seen in:

50. Hyperuricaemia is not a feature of: