Nephrology

1. Wilms’ tumour is characterised by all except:

2. Which is not true in orthostatic proteinuria?

3. Alport’s syndrome may have:

4. Increased plasma urea/creatinine is found in alt except:

5. Normal urinary osmolality in mOsm/kg of water is approximately:

6. Recurrent haematuria is not classically seen in:

7. Radiolucent nephrolithiasis is found in stones composed of:

8. The commonest presentation of renal cell carcinoma is:

9. AGN is not characterised by:

10. Polyuria is produced by all of the following except:

11. All are recognised causes of chronic renal failure (CRF) except:

12. Renal tubular acidosis is not seen in:

13. All are true in bladder carcinoma except:

14. Which is false regarding the adult polycystic disease of kidney?

15. Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis is not produced as a result of:

16. Which of the following is false regarding Tamm-Horsfall mucoprotein?

17. Inheritance of renal glycosuria is:

18. ‘Saturnine gout’ develops as a result of:

19. In pregnancy-induced hypertension, which of the following suggests pre-eclampsia?

20. The medullary cystic disease is not associated with:

21. All of the following produce enuresis except:

Urinary clearance of IgG compared with transferrin is found to be <10 in:

23. Positive Rothera’s test in urine is found in all except:

24. In a patient with diabetes mellitus having hypertension, serum creatinine of 3.1 mg/dl and a plasma potassium of 5.8 mEq/L are best treated with which antihypertensive agent?

25. All are true in ‘dialysis dementia’ except:

26. AGN may be produced by alt except:

27. ‘Complete’ anuria is found in:

28. Which of the following is usually unresponsive to corticosteroid therapy?

29. Which of the renal stones is radiolucent?

30. Transient deafness is most commonly associated with:

31. The commonest renal lesion in diabetic nephropathy is:

32. Bartter syndrome is the syndrome which has effects on nephron just like the use of:

33. All of the following may give rise to RPGN except:

34. ACE inhibitors are contraindicated in all except:

35. Which of the following commonly affects kidneys?

36. In IgA nephropathy, IgA is deposited in:

37. Which is false regarding Goodpasture’s disease?

38. The commonest organism producing acute pyelonephritis is:

39. Hyporeninaemic hypoaldosteronism is seen in:

40. Fabry’s disease is not related to:

41. Balanoposthitis is not associated with:

42. Oliguria is:

43. Diabetes mellitus complicated by nephrotic syndrome has all the following features except:

44. All are true in acute renal failure (ARF) except:

45. Cure of chronic prostatitis is done by:

46. ‘Ring shadow’ on IV Pyelography diagnoses:

47. In stage S chronic kidney disease (CKD), the GFR falls below:

48. Which of the following is not a criterion for diagnosis of nephrotic syndrome?

49. The most important diagnostic point in favour of CRF by USG is:

50. Which is false in CRF-related anaemia?