Nephrology

1. All of the following may be complicated by papillary necrosis except:

2. Fanconi syndrome may arise from all except:

3. Which of the following is not a recognised cause of microalbuminuria?

4. All are true in ‘dialysis dementia’ except:

5. All of the following may give rise to Fanconi’s syndrome except:

6. The blood level of all rises in ARF except:

7. Commonest histological variety of nephrotic syndrome in adult is:

8. All are true in bladder carcinoma except:

9. Alport’s syndrome may have:

10. ‘Complete’ anuria is found in:

11. Chronic phenacetin intake may lead to:

12. All are true in acute renal failure (ARF) except:

13. Alport’s syndrome is associated with all except:

14. Metastatic calcification is seen in all of the following organs except:

15. All of the following can present as nephritic-nephrotic syndrome except:

16. Isolated haematuria is not found in:

17. Bosentan is recognised as a:

18. All are true in urethral syndrome except:

19. Which of the following can decrease the antihypertensive effect of ACE inhibitors?

20. Broad casts are found in:

21. Which is false regarding Berger’s disease?

22. Streptococcal pyoderma may be associated with all except:

23. The most beneficial drug in enuresis is:

24. Green urine is seen in:

25. Complications of AGN include all except:

26. The commonest cause of renal vein thrombosis in a child is:

27. The commonest presentation of renal cell carcinoma is:

28. Nocturia is not found in:

29. Chronic interstitial nephritis may lead to all of the following except:

30. Regarding erythropoietin therapy in CRF, which is not correct?

31. Haemoptysis associated with renal failure is found in all except:

32. The most important diagnostic point in favour of CRF by USG is:

33. Which of the following does not produce red urine?

34. Which of the renal stones is radiolucent?

35. Acute tubular necrosis is found in all except:

36. AGN is not characterised by:

37. Renal tubular acidosis is not seen in:

38. Gitelman syndrome is the syndrome which has effects on nephron just like the use of:

39. Oliguria is:

40. Each kidney contains approximately:

41. All are recognised causes of chronic renal failure (CRF) except:

42. Heavy proteinuria associated with haematuria is suggestive of:

43. After how many years of onset of type 1 or 2 diabetes, microalbuminuria appears?

44. Bartter syndrome is the syndrome which has effects on nephron just like the use of:

45. Transient deafness is most commonly associated with:

46. Which is false regarding Goodpasture’s disease?

47. ‘Rugger jersey spine’ is seen in:

48. Fabry’s disease is not related to:

49. Microscopic haematuria is characteristic of:

50. Which of the following is not a guanidino compound?