Nephrology

1. Wilms’ tumour is characterised by all except:

2. Hyperuricaemia is not a feature of:

3. All of the following produce enuresis except:

Urinary clearance of IgG compared with transferrin is found to be <10 in:

5. Serum urea and creatinine remain normal in:

6. In a patient with diabetes mellitus having hypertension, serum creatinine of 3.1 mg/dl and a plasma potassium of 5.8 mEq/L are best treated with which antihypertensive agent?

7. All are true in ‘dialysis dementia’ except:

8. Heavy proteinuria associated with haematuria is suggestive of:

9. The commonest cause of renal vein thrombosis in a child is:

10. Which of the following is not a recognised cause of microalbuminuria?

11. All of the following may give rise to RPGN except:

12. Which is false in CRF-related anaemia?

13. Which of the following is not a typical association in adult polycystic kidney disease?

14. Tubular proteinuria is assessed by measuring:

15. Bosentan is recognised as a:

16. Increased plasma urea/creatinine is found in alt except:

17. Metastatic calcification is seen in all of the following organs except:

18. All of the following may give rise to Fanconi’s syndrome except:

19. Peritoneal dialysis may be complicated by all except:

20. Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis is not produced as a result of:

21. All are true in bladder carcinoma except:

22. Each kidney contains approximately:

23. Anti-tubule basement membrane antibodies may be found in treatment with:

24. Transient deafness is most commonly associated with:

25. Which of the following certainly diagnoses a renal lump?

26. Serum add phosphatase level is increased in all except:

27. Cure of chronic prostatitis is done by:

28. Bartter’s syndrome should not have:

29. Alport’s syndrome is associated with all except:

30. Which of the following does not produce red urine?

31. Alimentary glycosuria may be associated with all except:

32. AGN may be produced by alt except:

33. Regarding erythropoietin therapy in CRF, which is not correct?

34. Acidic urine is produced in:

35. ‘Complete’ anuria is found in:

36. Renal biopsy is contraindicated in all except:

37. Isolated haematuria is not found in:

38. ‘Ring shadow’ on IV Pyelography diagnoses:

39. Bilaterally palpable kidneys are found in alt except:

40. Minimal change nephropathy is better known as:

41. The commonest presentation of renal cell carcinoma is:

42. Nephrotic syndrome may be associated with hypertension in all except:

43. All of the following are associated with hypercalciuria except:

44. Fanconi syndrome may arise from all except:

45. The earliest manifestation of minimal lesion nephropathy is:

46. Subendothelial dense deposits are found by electron microscopy in:

47. Commonest histological variety of nephrotic syndrome in adult is:

48. All of the following can present as nephritic-nephrotic syndrome except:

49. The medullary cystic disease is not associated with:

50. Gitelman syndrome is the syndrome which has effects on nephron just like the use of: