Pulmonology

1. Restriction of bilateral chest movement is found in all except:

2. Which of the following can be used as Bosentan (endothelin antagonist) analogue in pulmonary hypertension?

3. Which of the following is false regarding indications of hospitalization in pneumonia?

4. Lung abscess is not a complication of:

5. Clubbing occurs earliest with:

6. Pure O₂ therapy may produce all of the following except:

7. Physiologic dead space is increased in all except:

8. Commonest cause of haemoptysis worldwide is:

9. In performing a chest X-ray (PA view), the tube-film distance should be:

10. The commonest middle mediastinal mass is:

11. Scar carcinoma of the lung is:

12. Hysterical hyperventilation may be manifested by all except:

13. Pulmonary fibrosis is commonly due to complications of:

14. Diffuse alveolar haemorrhage may be an immune reaction to all undermentioned drugs except:

15. Reduced compliance of lung is seen in all except:

16. Which is not a recognized complication of cystic fibrosis?

17. Farmers’ lung is caused by:

18. Decreased vital capacity and decreased lung volume are common in:

19. The risk factor for acquiring tuberculosis is maximum in:

20. Broncholithiasis is usually a late complication of some infections; which does not fall in this group?

21. Which of the following is not responsible for the development of interstitial lung disease?

22. Chronic respiratory failure is not seen in:

23. All of the following may aggravate bronchial asthma except:

24. Classic dermatological manifestation of chronic sarcoidosis is:

25. The next step in a patient with haemoptysis with a non-conclusive chest X-ray is:

26. Which is not manifested as a cavitary lung lesion?

27. Farmer’s lung is caused by:

28. A bronchial adenoma is most commonly presented as:

29. Bronchoscopy was first described by:

30. Which is false regarding emphysema?

31. Loss of Traube’s space tympanicity is found in all except:

32. Low voltage in ECG is seen in:

33. In lobar pneumonia, which of the following is true in arterial blood?

34. Non-cardiogenic pulmonary oedema is seen in all except:

35. Bilateral hyper translucency in chest X-ray (PA view) is seen in all except:

36. A large number of eosinophils in the sputum is diagnostic of:

37. The most predominant infective agent of the respiratory tract in cystic fibrosis is:

38. Which variety of lung carcinoma is most commonly associated with hypercalcaemia?

39. Amphoric breath sound is found in:

40. All are true in pneumomediastinum except:

41. Bronchoalveolar lavage is indicated in the evaluation of:

42. Haemorrhagic pleural effusion may be seen in:

43. Diffusing capacity of the lung at rest is:

44. Which is false regarding transudative pleural effusion?

45. Reactivation of pulmonary tuberculosis is due to:

46. ‘Closing volume’ of the lung is increased in:

47. FEV1/FVC is decreased in:

48. Calcification of pleura is not seen in:

49. The commonest cause of respiratory failure is:

50. Which one of the following is not a paraneoplastic syndrome in bronchogenic carcinoma?